Acetic acid amide derivative having inhibitory activity on endothelial lipase

ABSTRACT

A pharmaceutical composition including a compound of formula (I): 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     its pharmaceutically acceptable salt, or a solvate thereof. Ring A is nitrogen-containing hetero ring, Ring A may be substituted with a substituent other than a group represented by formula: —C(R 1 R 2 )—C(═O)—NR 3 R 4  and a group represented by formula: —R 5 , a broken line represents presence or absence of a bond, Z is —NR 6 —, ═N—, —O—, or —S—, R 6  is halogen or substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, R 1  and R 2  are each independently hydrogen, halogen, hydroxy, cyano, nitro, carboxy or substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, R 3  is hydrogen or substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, R 4  is hydrogen or substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, R 3  and R 4  taken together with the adjacent nitrogen atom to which they are attached may form a substituted or unsubstituted ring, R 5  is hydrogen, halogen, hydroxy, cyano, nitro, carboxy, substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, substituted or unsubstituted alkenyl, or substituted or unsubstituted alkynyl.

CROSS REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATION

The present application is a divisional of and claims the benefits of priority to U.S. Ser. No. 13/124,788, filed Apr. 18, 2011, the entire contents of which are incorporated by reference herein. U.S. Ser. No. 13/124,788 is a national stage of PCT/JP09/067845, filed Oct. 15, 2009, and claims the benefits of priority to Japanese Patent Application No. 2008-268208, filed Oct. 17, 2008.

FIELD OF THE INVENTION

The present invention relates to a pharmaceutically useful compound having inhibitory activity on endthelial lipase (hereinafter, referred to as EL).

BACKGROUND ART

Endthelial Lipase (EL) is a Triglyceride Lipase family on a par with Lipoprotein Lipase (LPL) and Hepatic Lipase (HL). Studies in the knockout mouse and transgenic mouse have indicated that Endthelial Lipase (EL) is associated with the metabolism of HDLc by the strong phospholipase activity, and Endthelial Lipase (EL) is accepted as a factor which regulates plasma HDLc levels (Non-Patent Document 1).

Plasma HDLc levels are accepted as an inverse correlate of coronary artery disease (CAD) risk. HDLc is supposed that an anti-arteriosclerosis action is shown through an anti-oxidization action, an antiinflammatory effect, a cholesterol reverse transmission action or the like, and low HDLc levels are accepted as one of the risk-factors of CAD.

Therefore, an EL inhibitor serves as a CAD therapeutic agent through the increase of HDLc, and increase of a HDLc and reduction of an arteriosclerosis pathological change part is reported by studies in EL knockout clinical mouse (Non-Patent Document 2).

These facts suggest the possibility of a selective inhibitor of EL as a therapeutic agent in lipid metabolism abnormality and arteriosclerosis.

Patent Document 1, 2 and 3 disclose various compounds having inhibitory activity on hepatic lipase and/or endothelial lipase, but acetic acid amide derivative such as the present compound has not been disclosed.

Patent Document 4 discloses a compound having inhibitory activity on triglyceride lipase, lipoprotein lipase, hepatic lipase, pancreatic lipase or endothelial lipase, but acetic acid amide derivative such as the present compound has not been disclosed.

Patent Document 5 to 13 disclose various compounds having inhibitory activity on EL, but acetic acid amide derivative such as the present compound has not been disclosed.

Patent Document 14 discloses a compound having inhibitory activity on MIF (Macrophage Migration Inhibitory Factor), but does not describe the inhibitory activity on EL and the increasing activity of HDLc.

Patent Document 15 discloses a derivative in which 2-position of benzothiazole or benzoxazole is substituted with acetic acid amide group as a compound useful for sleep disorders, but does not describe the inhibitory activity on EL.

PRIOR ART DOCUMENT Patent Document

-   [Patent Document 1] WO2004/093872 -   [Patent Document 2] WO2004/094393 -   [Patent Document 3] WO2004/094394 -   [Patent Document 4] WO2006/053250 -   [Patent Document 5] WO2007/042178 -   [Patent Document 6] WO2007/045392 -   [Patent Document 7] WO2007/045393 -   [Patent Document 8] WO2007/110216 -   [Patent Document 9] WO2007/110215 -   [Patent Document 10] WO2007/131231 -   [Patent Document 11] WO2007/131232 -   [Patent Document 12] WO2007/131233 -   [Patent Document 13] WO2006/111321 pamphlet -   [Patent Document 14] JP2001-097979 -   [Patent Document 15] FR2904973

Non-Patent Document

-   [Non-Patent Document 1] TCM, Vol. 14, No. 5, 2004, p. 202-206 -   [Non-Patent Document 2] The Journal of Biological Chemistry Vol.     279, No. 43, Issue of October 22, 45085-45092, 2004

DISCLOSURE OF INVENTION Problems to be Solved by the Invention

The present invention provides a useful endothelial lipase inhibitor.

Means to solve the problems

The present inventors have intensively studied to synthesize the excellent compounds having inhibitory activity on endothelial lipase.

The present invention includes:

(1)

A pharmaceutical composition having inhibitory activity on endothelial lipase comprising a compound represented by the formula (I):

its pharmaceutically acceptable salt, or a solvate thereof, wherein

Ring A is nitrogen-containing hetero ring,

Ring A may be substituted with a substituent other than a group represented by the formula: —C(R¹R²)—C(═O)—NR³R⁴ and a group represented by the formula: —R⁵,

a broken line represents the presence or the absence of a bond,

Z is —NR⁶—, ═N—, —O—, or —S—,

R⁶ is hydrogen, substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, substituted or unsubstituted alkenyl, substituted or unsubstituted alkynyl, substituted or unsubstituted aryl, substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl, substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl, substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkenyl or substituted or unsubstituted heterocycle,

R¹ and R² are each independently hydrogen, halogen, cyano, nitro, carboxy or substituted or unsubstituted alkyl,

R³ is hydrogen or substituted or unsubstituted alkyl,

R⁴ is hydrogen, substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, substituted or unsubstituted alkenyl, substituted or unsubstituted alkynyl, substituted or unsubstituted aryl, substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl, substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl, substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkenyl, substituted or unsubstituted heterocycle or substituted or unsubstituted amino,

R³ and R⁴ taken together with the adjacent nitrogen atom to which they are attached may form a substituted or unsubstituted ring,

R⁵ is hydrogen, halogen, hydroxy, cyano, nitro, carboxy, substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, substituted or unsubstituted alkenyl, substituted or unsubstituted alkynyl, substituted or unsubstituted aryl, substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl, substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl, substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkenyl, substituted or unsubstituted heterocycle, substituted or unsubstituted alkyloxy, substituted or unsubstituted aryloxy, substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryloxy, substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyloxy, substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkenyloxy, substituted or unsubstituted heterocycleoxy, substituted or unsubstituted alkylthio, substituted or unsubstituted arylthio, substituted or unsubstituted heteroarylthio, substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkylthio, substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkenylthio, substituted or unsubstituted heterocyclethio, substituted or unsubstituted alkylsulfonyl, substituted or unsubstituted arylsulfonyl, substituted or unsubstituted heteroarylsulfonyl, substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkylsulfonyl, substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkenylsulfonyl, substituted or unsubstituted heterocyclesulfonyl, substituted or unsubstituted acyl, substituted or unsubstituted carbamoyl or substituted or unsubstituted amino,

with the proviso that compounds wherein Ring A is thiazolopyrimidine and R³ and R⁴ taken together with the adjacent nitrogen atom to which they are attached may form a substituted or unsubstituted ring are excluded,

(2)

The pharmaceutical composition having inhibitory activity on endothelial lipase comprising the compound according to the above (1), its pharmaceutically acceptable salt, or a solvate thereof, wherein Z is —S—,

(3)

The pharmaceutical composition having inhibitory activity on endothelial lipase comprising the compound according to the above (1) or (2), its pharmaceutically acceptable salt, or a solvate thereof, wherein Ring A is monocyclic nitrogen-containing aromatic hetero ring,

(4)

The pharmaceutical composition having inhibitory activity on endothelial lipase comprising the compound according to the above (1) or (2), its pharmaceutically acceptable salt, or a solvate thereof, wherein Ring A is bicyclic nitrogen-containing aromatic hetero ring,

(5)

The pharmaceutical composition having inhibitory activity on endothelial lipase comprising the compound according to any one of the above (1) to (4), its pharmaceutically acceptable salt, or a solvate thereof, wherein R⁵ is substituted or unsubstituted aryl, substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl, substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl, substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkenyl, substituted or unsubstituted heterocycle, substituted or unsubstituted aryloxy, substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryloxy, substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyloxy, substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkenyloxy, substituted or unsubstituted heterocycleoxy, substituted or unsubstituted arylthio, substituted or unsubstituted heteroarylthio, substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkylthio, substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkenylthio, substituted or unsubstituted heterocyclethio, substituted or unsubstituted arylsulfonyl, substituted or unsubstituted heteroarylsulfonyl, substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkylsulfonyl, substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkenylsulfonyl, substituted or unsubstituted heterocyclesulfonyl or substituted or unsubstituted amino,

(6)

The pharmaceutical composition having inhibitory activity on endothelial lipase comprising the compound according to any one of the above (1) to (5), its pharmaceutically acceptable salt, or a solvate thereof, wherein R⁵ is substituted or unsubstituted aryl, substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl, substituted or unsubstituted aryloxy, substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryloxy, substituted or unsubstituted arylthio, substituted or unsubstituted heteroarylthio, substituted or unsubstituted arylsulfonyl, substituted or unsubstituted heteroarylsulfonyl or substituted or unsubstituted amino,

(7)

The pharmaceutical composition having inhibitory activity on endothelial lipase comprising the compound according to any one of the above (1) to (6), its pharmaceutically acceptable salt, or a solvate thereof, wherein R⁴ is substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, wherein substituted or unsubstituted alkyl is substituted or unsubstituted arylalkyl or substituted or unsubstituted heteroarylalkyl,

(8)

A compound represented by the formula (II):

its pharmaceutically acceptable salt, or a solvate thereof, wherein

Z¹ is —O— or —S—,

Ring B is aromatic carbocycle, aromatic hetero ring, nonaromatic carbocycle or nonaromatic hetero ring,

R¹ and R² are each independently hydrogen, halogen, cyano, nitro, carboxy or substituted or unsubstituted alkyl,

R³ is hydrogen or substituted or unsubstituted alkyl,

R^(4a) is substituted or unsubstituted arylalkyl, substituted or unsubstituted heteroarylalkyl, substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkylalkyl, substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkenylalkyl, substituted or unsubstituted heterocyclealkyl,

a group represented by the formula: —(CR⁷R⁸)n-C(═O)—R⁹, wherein R⁷ and R⁸ are each independently hydrogen, halogen, hydroxy, carboxy, substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, substituted or unsubstituted alkyloxy, substituted or unsubstituted aryl, substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl, substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl, substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkenyl or substituted or unsubstituted heterocycle, n is an integer of 1 to 10, R⁹ is —OR¹⁰ or NR¹¹R¹², R¹⁰ is hydrogen, substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, substituted or unsubstituted aryl, substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl, substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl, substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkenyl or substituted or unsubstituted heterocycle, R¹¹ and R¹² are each independently hydrogen, substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, substituted or unsubstituted alkyloxy, substituted or unsubstituted aryloxy, substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryloxy, substituted or unsubstituted alkylsulfonyl, substituted or unsubstituted aryl, substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl, substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl, substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkenyl or substituted or unsubstituted heterocycle or

a group represented by the formula: —C(R⁷R⁸)n-O—R¹³, wherein R⁷, R⁸ and n are as defined in the above, R¹³ is hydrogen or substituted or unsubstituted alkyl,

R³ and R^(4a) taken together with the adjacent nitrogen atom to which they are attached may form a substituted or unsubstituted ring,

R⁵ is hydrogen, halogen, hydroxy, cyano, nitro, carboxy, substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, substituted or unsubstituted alkenyl, substituted or unsubstituted alkynyl, substituted or unsubstituted aryl, substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl, substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl, substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkenyl, substituted or unsubstituted heterocycle, substituted or unsubstituted alkyloxy, substituted or unsubstituted aryloxy, substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryloxy, substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyloxy, substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkenyloxy, substituted or unsubstituted heterocycleoxy, substituted or unsubstituted alkylthio, substituted or unsubstituted arylthio, substituted or unsubstituted heteroarylthio, substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkylthio, substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkenylthio, substituted or unsubstituted heterocyclethio, substituted or unsubstituted alkylsulfonyl, substituted or unsubstituted arylsulfonyl, substituted or unsubstituted heteroarylsulfonyl, substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkylsulfonyl, substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkenylsulfonyl, substituted or unsubstituted heterocyclesulfonyl, substituted or unsubstituted acyl, substituted or unsubstituted carbamoyl or substituted or unsubstituted amino,

R^(X) is halogen, hydroxy, cyano, nitro, carboxy, substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, substituted or unsubstituted alkenyl, substituted or unsubstituted alkynyl, substituted or unsubstituted aryl, substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl, substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl, substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkenyl, substituted or unsubstituted heterocycle, substituted or unsubstituted alkyloxy, substituted or unsubstituted aryloxy, substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryloxy, substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyloxy, substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkenyloxy, substituted or unsubstituted heterocycleoxy, substituted or unsubstituted alkylthio, substituted or unsubstituted arylthio, substituted or unsubstituted heteroarylthio, substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkylthio, substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkenylthio, substituted or unsubstituted heterocyclethio, substituted or unsubstituted alkylsulfonyl, substituted or unsubstituted arylsulfonyl, substituted or unsubstituted heteroarylsulfonyl, substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkylsulfonyl, substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkenylsulfonyl, substituted or unsubstituted heterocyclesulfonyl, substituted or unsubstituted acyl, substituted or unsubstituted carbamoyl or substituted or unsubstituted amino,

m is an integer of 0 to 3,

with the proviso that compounds, wherein Z¹ is —S—, Ring B is pyrimidine and R³ and R^(4a) taken together with the adjacent nitrogen atom to which they are attached may form a substituted or unsubstituted ring, compounds, wherein Z¹ is —O—, Ring B is benzene, R⁵ is methyl, m is 0 and R³ and R^(4a) taken together with the adjacent nitrogen atom to which they are attached may form a substituted or unsubstituted ring, compounds, wherein Z¹ is —O—, Ring B is benzene, R⁵ is hydrogen, m is 1, R^(X) is methyl, and R³ and R^(4a) taken together with the adjacent nitrogen atom to which they are attached may form a substituted or unsubstituted ring and the compounds shown as follows are excluded:

(9)

The compound according to the above (8), its pharmaceutically acceptable salt, or a solvate thereof, wherein Z¹ is —S—,

(10)

The compound according to the above (8) or (9), its pharmaceutically acceptable salt, or a solvate thereof, wherein Ring B is aromatic carbocycle,

(11)

The compound according to any one of the above (8) to (10), its pharmaceutically acceptable salt, or a solvate thereof, wherein Ring B is benzene,

(12)

The compound according to the above (8) or (9), its pharmaceutically acceptable salt, or a solvate thereof, wherein Ring B is monocyclic aromatic hetero ring,

(13)

The compound according to any one of the above (9) to (12), its pharmaceutically acceptable salt, or a solvate thereof, wherein the compound represented by the formula (II) is a compound represented by the formula (III):

wherein X and Y are each independently —CR^(X)═, —CH═, or —N═, R^(Y) is hydrogen or R^(X), R¹, R², R³, R^(4a), R⁵ and R^(X) are as defined in the above (8), (14)

The compound according to any one of the above (9) to (12), its pharmaceutically acceptable salt, or a solvate thereof, wherein the compound represented by the formula (II) is a compound represented by the formula (IV):

wherein X and Y are each independently —CH═, or RY is hydrogen or R^(X), R¹, R², R³, R^(4a), R⁵ and R^(X) are as defined in the above (8), (15)

The compound according to the above (13) or (14), its pharmaceutically acceptable salt, or a solvate thereof, wherein X and Y are each independently —CR^(X)═ or —CH═,

(16)

The compound according to any one of the above (8) to (15), its pharmaceutically acceptable salt, or a solvate thereof, wherein R^(4a) is substituted or unsubstituted arylalkyl or substituted or unsubstituted heteroarylalkyl,

(17)

The compound according to any one of the above (8) to (16), its pharmaceutically acceptable salt, or a solvate thereof, wherein R^(4a) is substituted or unsubstituted arylalkyl,

(18)

The compound according to any one of the above (8) to (16), its pharmaceutically acceptable salt, or a solvate thereof, wherein R^(4a) is

wherein R^(a) is halogen, hydroxy, carboxy, nitro, cyano, azide, substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, substituted or unsubstituted alkenyl, substituted or unsubstituted alkynyl, substituted or unsubstituted aryl, substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl, substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkenyl, substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl, substituted or unsubstituted heterocycle, substituted or unsubstituted alkyloxy, substituted or unsubstituted aryloxy, substituted or unsubstituted silyloxy, substituted or unsubstituted amino, substituted or unsubstituted carbamoyl, substituted or unsubstituted carbamoyloxy, substituted or unsubstituted acyl, substituted or unsubstituted alkylsulfonyl, substituted or unsubstituted arylsulfonyl, substituted or unsubstituted sulfamoyl or substituted or unsubstituted alkyloxycarbonyl, R¹⁴ and R¹⁵ are each independently hydrogen, halogen, hydroxy, cyano, nitro, carboxy, substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, substituted or unsubstituted alkenyl or substituted or unsubstituted alkynyl, b is an integer of 0 to 3, (19)

The compound according to the above (18), its pharmaceutically acceptable salt, or a solvate thereof, wherein R^(4a) is

wherein R^(a), R¹⁴ and R¹⁵ are as defined in the above (18), c is an integer of 0 to 2, (20)

The compound according to any one of the above (8) to (15), its pharmaceutically acceptable salt, or a solvate thereof, wherein R^(4a) is a group represented by the formula: —(CR⁷R⁸)n-C(═O)—R⁹, wherein R⁷, R⁸, R⁹ and n are as defined in the above (8),

(21)

The compound according to the above (20), its pharmaceutically acceptable salt, or a solvate thereof, wherein R⁹ is —OR¹⁰,

(22)

The compound according to the above (20), its pharmaceutically acceptable salt, or a solvate thereof, wherein R⁹ is —NR¹¹R¹²,

(23)

The compound according to the above (22), its pharmaceutically acceptable salt, or a solvate thereof, wherein R¹² is substituted or unsubstituted alkyl,

(24)

The compound according to the above (22) or (23), its pharmaceutically acceptable salt, or a solvate thereof, wherein R¹¹ is hydrogen,

(25)

The compound according to any one of the above (20) to (24), its pharmaceutically acceptable salt, or a solvate thereof, wherein n is 1,

(26)

The compound according to any one of the above (20) to (25), its pharmaceutically acceptable salt, or a solvate thereof, wherein R⁷ and R⁸ are hydrogen,

(27)

The compound according to any one of the above (8) to (26), its pharmaceutically acceptable salt, or a solvate thereof, wherein R¹ and R² are hydrogen,

(28)

The compound according to any one of the above (8) to (27), its pharmaceutically acceptable salt, or a solvate thereof, wherein R³ is hydrogen,

(29)

The compound according to any one of the above (8) to (28), its pharmaceutically acceptable salt, or a solvate thereof, wherein R⁵ is substituted or unsubstituted aryl, substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl, substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl, substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkenyl, substituted or unsubstituted heterocycle, substituted or unsubstituted aryloxy, substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryloxy, substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyloxy, substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkenyloxy, substituted or unsubstituted heterocycleoxy, substituted or unsubstituted arylthio, substituted or unsubstituted heteroarylthio, substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkylthio, substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkenylthio, substituted or unsubstituted heterocyclethio, substituted or unsubstituted arylsulfonyl, substituted or unsubstituted heteroarylsulfonyl, substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkylsulfonyl, substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkenylsulfonyl, substituted or unsubstituted heterocyclesulfonyl or substituted or unsubstituted amino,

(30)

The compound according to any one of the above (8) to (29), its pharmaceutically acceptable salt, or a solvate thereof, wherein R⁵ is substituted or unsubstituted aryl, substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl, substituted or unsubstituted aryloxy, substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryloxy, substituted or unsubstituted arylthio, substituted or unsubstituted heteroarylthio, substituted or unsubstituted arylsulfonyl, substituted or unsubstituted heteroarylsulfonyl or substituted or unsubstituted amino,

(31)

The compound according to any one of the above (8) to (28), its pharmaceutically acceptable salt, or a solvate thereof, wherein R⁵ is hydrogen, substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, substituted or unsubstituted alkenyl, substituted or unsubstituted alkynyl, substituted or unsubstituted aryl, substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl, substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl, substituted or unsubstituted heterocycle, substituted or unsubstituted alkyloxy, substituted or unsubstituted aryloxy, substituted or unsubstituted arylsulfonyl or substituted or unsubstituted acyl,

(32)

A compound represented by the formula (V):

its pharmaceutically acceptable salt, or a solvate thereof, wherein

Ring C is monocyclic or bicyclic hetero ring,

R^(4b) is substituted arylalkyl, wherein a substituent on a ring of the substituted arylalkyl is carboxy, substituted or unsubstituted carbamoyl, substituted or unsubstituted alkylsulfonyl or substituted or unsubstituted sulfamoyl, substituted heteroarylalkyl, wherein a substituent on a ring of the substituted heteroarylalkyl is carboxy, substituted or unsubstituted carbamoyl, substituted or unsubstituted alkylsulfonyl or substituted or unsubstituted sulfamoyl, substituted cycloalkylalkyl, wherein a substituent on a ring of the substituted cycloalkylalkyl is carboxy, substituted or unsubstituted carbamoyl, substituted or unsubstituted alkylsulfonyl or substituted or unsubstituted sulfamoyl, substituted cycloalkenylalkyl, wherein a substituent on a ring of the substituted cycloalkenylalkyl is carboxy, substituted or unsubstituted carbamoyl, substituted or unsubstituted alkylsulfonyl or substituted or unsubstituted sulfamoyl, substituted heterocyclealkyl, wherein a substituent on a ring of the substituted heterocyclealkyl is carboxy, substituted or unsubstituted carbamoyl, substituted or unsubstituted alkylsulfonyl or substituted or unsubstituted sulfamoyl or

a group represented by the formula: —(CR⁷R⁸)n-C(═O)—R⁹, wherein R⁷ and R⁸ are each independently hydrogen, halogen, hydroxy, carboxy, substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, substituted or unsubstituted alkyloxy, substituted or unsubstituted aryl, substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl, substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl, substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkenyl or substituted or unsubstituted heterocycle, n is an integer of 1 to 10, R⁹ is —OR¹⁰ or —NR¹¹R¹², R¹⁰ is hydrogen, substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, substituted or unsubstituted aryl, substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl, substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl, substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkenyl or substituted or unsubstituted heterocycle, R¹¹ and R¹² are each independently hydrogen, substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, substituted or unsubstituted alkyloxy, substituted or unsubstituted aryloxy, substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryloxy, substituted or unsubstituted alkylsulfonyl, substituted or unsubstituted aryl, substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl, substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl, substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkenyl or substituted or unsubstituted heterocycle,

R⁵ is hydrogen, halogen, hydroxy, cyano, nitro, carboxy, substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, substituted or unsubstituted alkenyl, substituted or unsubstituted alkynyl, substituted or unsubstituted aryl, substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl, substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl, substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkenyl, substituted or unsubstituted heterocycle, substituted or unsubstituted alkyloxy, substituted or unsubstituted aryloxy, substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryloxy, substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyloxy, substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkenyloxy, substituted or unsubstituted heterocycleoxy, substituted or unsubstituted alkylthio, substituted or unsubstituted arylthio, substituted or unsubstituted heteroarylthio, substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkylthio, substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkenylthio, substituted or unsubstituted heterocyclethio, substituted or unsubstituted alkylsulfonyl, substituted or unsubstituted arylsulfonyl, substituted or unsubstituted heteroarylsulfonyl, substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkylsulfonyl, substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkenylsulfonyl, substituted or unsubstituted heterocyclesulfonyl, substituted or unsubstituted acyl, substituted or unsubstituted carbamoyl or substituted or unsubstituted amino,

R^(X) is halogen, hydroxy, cyano, nitro, carboxy, substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, substituted or unsubstituted alkenyl, substituted or unsubstituted alkynyl, substituted or unsubstituted aryl, substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl, substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl, substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkenyl, substituted or unsubstituted heterocycle, substituted or unsubstituted alkyloxy, substituted or unsubstituted aryloxy, substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryloxy, substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyloxy, substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkenyloxy, substituted or unsubstituted heterocycleoxy, substituted or unsubstituted alkylthio, substituted or unsubstituted arylthio, substituted or unsubstituted heteroarylthio, substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkylthio, substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkenylthio, substituted or unsubstituted heterocyclethio, substituted or unsubstituted alkylsulfonyl, substituted or unsubstituted arylsulfonyl, substituted or unsubstituted heteroarylsulfonyl, substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkylsulfonyl, substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkenylsulfonyl, substituted or unsubstituted heterocyclesulfonyl, substituted or unsubstituted acyl, substituted or unsubstituted carbamoyl or substituted or unsubstituted amino,

m is an integer of 0 to 3,

with the proviso that the compounds shown as follows are excluded:

(33)

The compound according to the above (32), its pharmaceutically acceptable salt, or a solvate thereof, wherein Ring C is bicycle,

(34)

A pharmaceutical composition comprising the compound according to any one of the above (8) to (33), its pharmaceutically acceptable salt, or a solvate thereof,

(35)

A pharmaceutical composition comprising the compound according to any one of the above (8) to (33), its pharmaceutically acceptable salt, or a solvate thereof, which has an inhibitory activity on endothelial lipase,

(36)

The pharmaceutical composition according to any one of the above (1) to (7) or (34) for treating and/or preventing lipid metabolism abnormality,

(37)

The pharmaceutical composition according to any one of the above (1) to (7) or (34) for treating and/or preventing hyperlipidemia,

(38)

The pharmaceutical composition according to any one of the above (1) to (7) or (34) for treating and/or preventing arteriosclerosis,

(39)

A method for preventing or treating lipid metabolism abnormality, comprising administering the compound according to any one of the above (1) to (33), its pharmaceutically acceptable salt, or a solvate thereof,

(40)

A method for preventing or treating hyperlipidemia, comprising administering the compound according to any one of the above (1) to (33), its pharmaceutically acceptable salt, or a solvate thereof,

(41)

A method for preventing or treating arteriosclerosis, comprising administering the compound according to any one of the above (1) to (33), its pharmaceutically acceptable salt, or a solvate thereof,

(42)

A use of the compound according to any one of the above (1) to (33), its pharmaceutically acceptable salt, or a solvate thereof for manufacturing a medicament of treatment and/or prevention of lipid metabolism abnormality,

(43)

A use of the compound according to any one of the above (1) to (33), its pharmaceutically acceptable salt, or a solvate thereof for manufacturing a medicament of treatment and/or prevention of hyperlipidemia,

(44)

A use of the compound according to any one of the above (1) to (33), its pharmaceutically acceptable salt, or a solvate thereof for manufacturing a medicament of treatment and/or prevention of arteriosclerosis,

(45)

The compound according to any one of the above (1) to (33), its pharmaceutically acceptable salt, or a solvate thereof for the treatment and/or prevention of lipid metabolism abnormality,

(46)

The compound according to any one of the above (1) to (33), its pharmaceutically acceptable salt, or a solvate thereof for the treatment and/or prevention of hyperlipidemia,

(47)

The compound according to any one of the above (1) to (33), its pharmaceutically acceptable salt, or a solvate thereof for the treatment and/or prevention of arteriosclerosis.

Further, the present invention includes:

(A1)

A pharmaceutical composition having inhibitory activity on endothelial lipase comprising a compound represented by the formula (I):

its pharmaceutically acceptable salt, or a solvate thereof, wherein

Ring A is nitrogen-containing hetero ring,

Ring A may be substituted with a substituent other than a group represented by the formula: —C(R¹R²)—C(═O)—NR³R⁴ and a group represented by the formula: —R⁵,

a broken line represents the presence or the absence of a bond,

Z is —NR⁶—, ═N—, —O—, or —S—,

R⁶ is hydrogen, substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, substituted or unsubstituted alkenyl, substituted or unsubstituted alkynyl, substituted or unsubstituted aryl, substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl, substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl, substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkenyl or substituted or unsubstituted heterocycle,

R¹ and R² are each independently hydrogen, halogen, hydroxy, cyano, nitro, carboxy or substituted or unsubstituted alkyl,

R³ is hydrogen or substituted or unsubstituted alkyl,

R⁴ is hydrogen, substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, substituted or unsubstituted alkenyl, substituted or unsubstituted alkynyl, substituted or unsubstituted aryl, substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl, substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl, substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkenyl, substituted or unsubstituted heterocycle or substituted or unsubstituted amino,

R³ and R⁴ taken together with the adjacent nitrogen atom to which they are attached may form a substituted or unsubstituted ring,

R⁵ is hydrogen, substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, substituted or unsubstituted alkenyl, substituted or unsubstituted alkynyl, substituted or unsubstituted aryl, substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl, substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl, substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkenyl, substituted or unsubstituted heterocycle, substituted or unsubstituted alkyloxy, substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyloxy, substituted or unsubstituted aryloxy, substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryloxy, substituted or unsubstituted heterocycleoxy, substituted or unsubstituted alkylthio, substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkylthio, substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkenylthio, substituted or unsubstituted arylthio, substituted or unsubstituted heteroarylthio, substituted or unsubstituted heterocyclethio, substituted or unsubstituted alkylsulfonyl, substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkylsulfonyl, substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkenylsulfonyl, substituted or unsubstituted arylsulfonyl, substituted or unsubstituted heteroarylsulfonyl, substituted or unsubstituted heterocyclesulfonyl, substituted or unsubstituted acyl or substituted or unsubstituted amino,

(A2)

The pharmaceutical composition having inhibitory activity on endothelial lipase comprising the compound according to the above (A1), its pharmaceutically acceptable salt, or a solvate thereof, wherein Z is —S—,

(A3)

The pharmaceutical composition having inhibitory activity on endothelial lipase comprising the compound according to the above (A1) or (A2), its pharmaceutically acceptable salt, or a solvate thereof, wherein Ring A is monocyclic nitrogen-containing aromatic hetero ring,

(A4)

The pharmaceutical composition having inhibitory activity on endothelial lipase comprising the compound according to the above (A1) or (A2), its pharmaceutically acceptable salt, or a solvate thereof, wherein Ring A is bicyclic nitrogen-containing aromatic hetero ring,

(A5)

The pharmaceutical composition having inhibitory activity on endothelial lipase comprising the compound according to any one of the above (A1) to (A4), its pharmaceutically acceptable salt, or a solvate thereof, wherein R⁴ is substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, wherein substituted or unsubstituted alkyl is substituted or unsubstituted arylalkyl or substituted or unsubstituted heteroarylalkyl,

(A6)

A compound represented by the formula (II):

its pharmaceutically acceptable salt, or a solvate thereof, wherein

Z¹ is —O— or —S—,

Ring B is aromatic carbocycle, aromatic hetero ring, nonaromatic carbocycle or nonaromatic hetero ring,

R¹ and R² are each independently hydrogen, halogen, hydroxy, cyano, nitro, carboxy or substituted or unsubstituted alkyl,

R³ is hydrogen or substituted or unsubstituted alkyl,

R^(4a) is substituted or unsubstituted arylalkyl, substituted or unsubstituted heteroarylalkyl, substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkylalkyl, substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkenylalkyl, substituted or unsubstituted heterocyclealkyl, a group represented by the formula: —(CR⁷R⁸)n-C(═O)—R⁹, wherein R⁷ and R⁸ are each independently hydrogen, carboxy, substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, substituted or unsubstituted aryl, substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl, substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl, substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkenyl or substituted or unsubstituted heterocycle, n is an integer of 1 to 10, R⁹ is —OR¹⁰ or —NR¹¹R¹², R¹⁰, R¹¹ and R¹² are each independently hydrogen or substituted or unsubstituted alkyl or

a group represented by the formula: —C(R⁷R⁸)n-O—R¹³, wherein R⁷, R⁸ and n are as defined in the above, R¹³ is hydrogen or substituted or unsubstituted alkyl,

R³ and R^(4a) taken together with the adjacent nitrogen atom to which they are attached may form a substituted or unsubstituted ring,

R⁵ is hydrogen, substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, substituted or unsubstituted alkenyl, substituted or unsubstituted alkynyl, substituted or unsubstituted aryl, substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl, substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl, substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkenyl, substituted or unsubstituted heterocycle, substituted or unsubstituted alkyloxy, substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyloxy, substituted or unsubstituted aryloxy, substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryloxy, substituted or unsubstituted heterocycleoxy, substituted or unsubstituted alkylthio, substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkylthio, substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkenylthio, substituted or unsubstituted arylthio, substituted or unsubstituted heteroarylthio, substituted or unsubstituted heterocyclethio, substituted or unsubstituted alkylsulfonyl, substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkylsulfonyl, substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkenylsulfonyl, substituted or unsubstituted arylsulfonyl, substituted or unsubstituted heteroarylsulfonyl, substituted or unsubstituted heterocyclesulfonyl, substituted or unsubstituted acyl or substituted or unsubstituted amino,

R^(X) is halogen, hydroxy, cyano, nitro, carboxy, substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, substituted or unsubstituted alkenyl, substituted or unsubstituted aryl, substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl, substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl, substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkenyl, substituted or unsubstituted heterocycle, substituted or unsubstituted alkyloxy, substituted or unsubstituted amino or substituted or unsubstituted carbamoyl,

m is an integer of 0 to 3,

with the proviso that compounds, wherein Z¹ is —O—, Ring B is benzene, R⁵ is methyl, m is 0 and R³ and R^(4a) taken together with the adjacent nitrogen atom to which they are attached may form a substituted or unsubstituted ring and the compounds shown as follows are excluded:

(A7)

The compound according to the above (A6), its pharmaceutically acceptable salt, or a solvate thereof, wherein Z¹ is —S—,

(A8)

The compound according to the above (A6) or (A7), its pharmaceutically acceptable salt, or a solvate thereof, wherein Ring B is aromatic carbocycle,

(A9)

The compound according to any one of the above (A6) to (A8), its pharmaceutically acceptable salt, or a solvate thereof, wherein Ring B is benzene,

(A10)

The compound according to the above (A6) or (A7), its pharmaceutically acceptable salt, or a solvate thereof, wherein Ring B is monocyclic aromatic hetero ring,

(A11)

The compound according to any one of the above (A6) to (A10), its pharmaceutically acceptable salt, or a solvate thereof, wherein R^(4a) is substituted or unsubstituted arylalkyl or substituted or unsubstituted heteroarylalkyl,

(A12)

The compound according to any one of the above (A6) to (A11), its pharmaceutically acceptable salt, or a solvate thereof, wherein R^(4a) is substituted or unsubstituted arylalkyl,

(A13)

The compound according to any one of the above (A6) to (A11), its pharmaceutically acceptable salt, or a solvate thereof, wherein R^(4a) is

wherein R^(a) is halogen, hydroxy, carboxy, nitro, cyano, azide, substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, substituted or unsubstituted alkenyl, substituted or unsubstituted alkynyl, substituted or unsubstituted aryl, substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl, substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkenyl, substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl, substituted or unsubstituted heterocycle, substituted or unsubstituted alkyloxy, substituted or unsubstituted aryloxy, substituted or unsubstituted silyloxy, substituted or unsubstituted amino, substituted or unsubstituted carbamoyl, substituted or unsubstituted carbamoyloxy, substituted or unsubstituted acyl, substituted or unsubstituted alkylsulfonyl, substituted or unsubstituted arylsulfonyl, substituted or unsubstituted sulfamoyl or substituted or unsubstituted alkyloxycarbonyl, R¹⁴ and R¹⁵ are each independently hydrogen, halogen, hydroxy, cyano, nitro, carboxy, substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, substituted or unsubstituted alkenyl or substituted or unsubstituted alkynyl, b is an integer of 0 to 3,

(A14)

The compound according to the above (A13), its pharmaceutically acceptable salt, or a solvate thereof, wherein R^(4a) is

wherein R^(a), R¹⁴ and R¹⁵ are as defined in the above (A13), c is an integer of 0 to 2,

(A15)

The compound according to any one of the above (A6) to (A14), its pharmaceutically acceptable salt, or a solvate thereof, wherein R¹ and R² are each independently hydrogen, hydroxy or substituted or unsubstituted alkyl,

(A16)

The compound according to any one of the above (A6) to (A15), its pharmaceutically acceptable salt, or a solvate thereof, wherein R³ is hydrogen,

(A17)

The compound according to any one of the above (A6) to (A16), its pharmaceutically acceptable salt, or a solvate thereof, wherein R⁵ is hydrogen, substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, substituted or unsubstituted alkenyl, substituted or unsubstituted alkynyl, substituted or unsubstituted aryl, substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl, substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl, substituted or unsubstituted heterocycle, substituted or unsubstituted alkyloxy, substituted or unsubstituted aryloxy, substituted or unsubstituted arylsulfonyl or substituted or unsubstituted acyl,

(A18)

A pharmaceutical composition comprising the compound according to any one of the above (A6) to (A17), its pharmaceutically acceptable salt, or a solvate thereof,

(A19)

A pharmaceutical composition comprising the compound according to any one of the above (A6) to (A17), its pharmaceutically acceptable salt, or a solvate thereof, which has an inhibitory activity on endothelial lipase,

(A20)

The pharmaceutical composition according to the above (A18) for treating and/or preventing lipid metabolism abnormality,

(A21)

The pharmaceutical composition according to the above (A18) for treating and/or preventing hyperlipidemia,

(A22)

The pharmaceutical composition according to the above (A18) for treating and/or preventing arteriosclerosis,

(A23)

A method for preventing or treating lipid metabolism abnormality, comprising administering the compound according to any one of the above (A6) to (A17), its pharmaceutically acceptable salt, or a solvate thereof,

(A24)

A method for preventing or treating hyperlipidemia, comprising administering the compound according to any one of the above (A6) to (A17), its pharmaceutically acceptable salt, or a solvate thereof,

(A25)

A method for preventing or treating arteriosclerosis, comprising administering the compound according to any one of the above (A6) to (A17), its pharmaceutically acceptable salt, or a solvate thereof,

(A26)

A use of the compound according to any one of the above (A6) to (A17), its pharmaceutically acceptable salt, or a solvate thereof for manufacturing a medicament of treatment and/or prevention of lipid metabolism abnormality,

(A27)

A use of the compound according to any one of the above (A6) to (A17), its pharmaceutically acceptable salt, or a solvate thereof for manufacturing a medicament of treatment and/or prevention of hyperlipidemia,

(A28)

A use of the compound according to any one of the above (A6) to (A17), its pharmaceutically acceptable salt, or a solvate thereof for manufacturing a medicament of treatment and/or prevention of arteriosclerosis,

(A29)

The compound according to any one of the above (A6) to (A17), its pharmaceutically acceptable salt, or a solvate thereof for the treatment and/or prevention of lipid metabolism abnormality,

(A30)

The compound according to any one of the above (A6) to (A17), its pharmaceutically acceptable salt, or a solvate thereof for the treatment and/or prevention of hyperlipidemia,

(A31)

The compound according to any one of the above (A6) to (A17), its pharmaceutically acceptable salt, or a solvate thereof for the treatment and/or prevention of arteriosclerosis.

Effect of the Invention

Since the present compound has inhibitory activity on endothelial lipase, pharmaceutical compositions comprising the present compound are very useful as medicaments, especially, as medicaments for treatment and/or prevention of lipid metabolism abnormality, hyperlipidemia, arteriosclerosis, atherosclerosis, hypercholesterolemia, hypertriglyceridemia, diabetes, obesity and/or syndrome X.

Moreover, the present compound selectively inhibits endothelial lipase, and has high selectivity to Hepatic Lipase (HL) and Lipoprotein Lipase (LPL). The present compound is a compound having other utility as a medicament. Here, the utility as a medicament includes high metabolic stability, a weak drug-metabolizing enzyme induction, a weak inhibition of drug metabolizing enzyme that metabolizes other drug, a high oral absorption, a low clearance, a long half-life period enough to exhibit drug efficacy and so on.

BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION

In the following, meanings of terms used in the present specification will be explained. Each term has the same meaning when used alone or in combination with other term in this description.

“Halogen” includes fluorine, chlorine, bromine or iodine.

“Alkyl” means a C1 to C10 straight or branched alkyl group, and example includes methyl, ethyl, n-propyl, isopropyl, n-butyl, isobutyl, sec-butyl, tert-butyl, n-pentyl, isopentyl, neopentyl, n-hexyl, isohexyl, n-heptyl, n-octyl, n-nonyl, n-decyl or the like. Preferable is C1 to C6 or C1 to C4 alkyl, and example includes methyl, ethyl, n-propyl, isopropyl, n-butyl, isobutyl, sec-butyl, tert-butyl, n-pentyl, isopentyl, neopentyl, n-hexyl or isohexyl.

“Alkenyl” means C2 to C8 straight or branched alkenyl having one or more double bond(s) in the above “alkyl”, and example includes vinyl, 1-propenyl, 2-propenyl, 1-butenyl, 2-butenyl, 3-butenyl, 1,3-butadienyl, 3-methyl-2-butenyl or the like.

“Alkynyl” means C2 to C8 straight or branched alkynyl having one or more triple bond(s) in the above “alkyl”, and example includes ethynyl, propinyl, butynyl or the like. Furthermore, “Alkynyl” may have a double bond.

“Cycloalkyl” means a C3 to C15 cyclic saturated hydrocarbon group, and example includes cyclopropyl, cyclobutyl, cyclopentyl, cyclohexyl, cycloheptyl, cyclooctyl, bridged cyclic hydrocarbon group, Spiro hydrocarbon group or the like. Preferable is cyclopropyl, cyclobutyl, cyclopentyl, cyclohexyl or bridged cyclic hydrocarbon group.

“Bridged cyclic hydrocarbon group” includes a group which is derived by excluding one hydrogen from a C5 to C8 aliphatic cycle which consists of two or more rings that share two or more atoms. Example includes bicyclo[2.1.0]pentyl, bicyclo[2.2.1]heptyl, bicyclo[2.2.2]octyl, bicyclo[3.2.1]octyl, tricyclo[2.2.1.0]heptyl or the like.

“Spiro hydrocarbon group” includes a group which is derived by excluding one hydrogen from a cycle which consists of two hydrocarbon rings that share one carbon atom. Example includes spiro[3.4]octyl or the like.

“Cycloalkenyl” means C3 to C10 cyclic unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbon group, and example includes cyclopropenyl (e.g.: 1-cyclopropenyl), cyclobutenyl (e.g.: 1-cyclobutenyl), cyclopentenyl (e.g.: 1-cyclopenten-1-yl, 2-cyclopenten-1-yl or 3-cyclopenten-1-yl), cyclohexenyl (e.g.: 1-cyclohexen-1-yl, 2-cyclohexen-1-yl or 3-cyclohexen-1-yl), cycloheptenyl (e.g.: 1-cycloheptenyl), cyclooctenyl (e.g.: 1-cyclooctenyl) or the like. Preferable is cyclopropenyl, cyclobutenyl, cyclopentenyl or cyclohexenyl. Cycloalkenyl also includes bridged cyclic hydrocarbon group and spiro hydrocarbon group which have an unsaturated bond in the ring.

“Aryl” means a monocyclic aromatic hydrocarbon group (e.g.: phenyl) and a polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon group (e.g.: 1-naphthyl, 2-naphthyl, 1-anthryl, 2-anthryl, 9-anthryl, 1-phenanthryl, 2-phenanthryl, 3-phenanthryl, 4-phenanthryl or 9-phenanthryl). Preferable is phenyl or naphthyl(1-naphthyl or 2-naphthyl).

“Heteroaryl” means a monocyclic aromatic heterocyclic group or a fused aromatic heterocyclic group. The monocyclic aromatic heterocyclic group means a group derived from a 5- to 8-membered aromatic ring which may contain 1 to 4 oxygen, sulfur and/or nitrogen atom(s) in the ring, and may have a bond at a substitutable arbitrary position.

The fused aromatic heterocyclic group means a group in which a 5- to 8-membered aromatic ring optionally containing 1 to 4 oxygen, sulfur and/or nitrogen atom(s) in the ring is fused with 1 to 4 of 5- to 8-membered aromatic carbocycle(s) or other 5- to 8-membered aromatic heterocycle(s), and which may have a bond at a substitutable arbitrary position.

Example of the “heteroaryl” includes furyl (e.g.: 2-furyl or 3-furyl), thienyl (e.g.: 2-thienyl or 3-thienyl), pyrrolyl (e.g.: 1-pyrrolyl, 2-pyrrolyl or 3-pyrrolyl), imidazolyl (e.g.: 1-imidazolyl, 2-imidazolyl or 4-imidazolyl), pyrazolyl (e.g.: 1-pyrazolyl, 3-pyrazolyl or 4-pyrazolyl), triazolyl (e.g.: 1,2,4-triazole-1-yl, 1,2,4-triazole-3-yl or 1,2,4-triazole-4-yl), tetrazolyl (e.g.: 1-tetrazolyl, 2-tetrazolyl or 5-tetrazolyl), oxazolyl (e.g.: 2-oxazolyl, 4-oxazolyl or 5-oxazolyl), isoxazolyl (e.g.: 3-isoxazolyl, 4-isoxazolyl or 5-isoxazolyl), thiazolyl (e.g.: 2-thiazolyl, 4-thiazolyl or 5-thiazolyl), thiadiazolyl, isothiazolyl (e.g.: 3-isothiazolyl, 4-isothiazolyl or 5-isothiazolyl), pyridyl (e.g.: 2-pyridyl, 3-pyridyl or 4-pyridyl), pyridazinyl (e.g.: 3-pyridazinyl or 4-pyridazinyl), pyrimidinyl (e.g.: 2-pyrimidinyl, 4-pyrimidinyl or 5-pyrimidinyl), furazanyl (e.g.: 3-furazanyl), pyrazinyl (e.g.: 2-pyrazinyl), oxadiazolyl (e.g.: 1,3,4-oxadiazole-2-yl), benzofuryl (e.g.: 2-benzo[b]furyl, 3-benzo[b]furyl, 4-benzo[b]furyl, 5-benzo[b]furyl, 6-benzo[b]furyl or 7-benzo[b]furyl), benzothienyl (e.g.: 2-benzo[b]thienyl, 3-benzo[b]thienyl, 4-benzo[b]thienyl, 5-benzo[b]thienyl, 6-benzo[b]thienyl or 7-benzo[b]thienyl), benzimidazolyl (e.g.: 1-benzimidazolyl, 2-benzimidazolyl, 4-benzimidazolyl or 5-benzimidazolyl), dibenzofuryl, benzoxazolyl, benzothiazolyl, quinoxalinyl (e.g.: 2-quinoxalinyl, 5-quinoxalinyl or 6-quinoxalinyl), cinnolinyl (e.g.: 3-cinnolinyl, 4-cinnolinyl, 5-cinnolinyl, 6-cinnolinyl, 7-cinnolinyl or 8-cinnolinyl), quinazolinyl (e.g.: 2-quinazolinyl, 4-quinazolinyl, 5-quinazolinyl, 6-quinazolinyl, 7-quinazolinyl or 8-quinazolinyl), quinolyl (e.g.: 2-quinolyl, 3-quinolyl, 4-quinolyl, 5-quinolyl, 6-quinolyl, 7-quinolyl or 8-quinolyl), phthalazinyl (e.g.: 1-phthalazinyl, 5-phthalazinyl or 6-phthalazinyl), isoquinolyl (e.g.: 1-isoquinolyl, 3-isoquinolyl, 4-isoquinolyl, 5-isoquinolyl, 6-isoquinolyl, 7-isoquinolyl or 8-isoquinolyl), puryl, pteridinyl (e.g.: 2-pteridinyl, 4-pteridinyl, 6-pteridinyl or 7-pteridinyl), carbazolyl, phenanthridinyl, acridinyl (e.g.: 1-acridinyl, 2-acridinyl, 3-acridinyl, 4-acridinyl or 9-acridinyl), indolyl (e.g.: 1-indolyl, 2-indolyl, 3-indolyl, 4-indolyl, 5-indolyl, 6-indolyl or 7-indolyl), isoindolyl, phenadinyl (e.g.: 1-phenadinyl or 2-phenadinyl), phenothiadinyl (e.g.: 1-phenothiadinyl, 2-phenothiadinyl, 3-phenothiadinyl or 4-phenothiadinyl) or the like.

“Heterocycle” means a nonaromatic heterocyclic group which contains at least one nitrogen, oxygen or sulfur atom(s) in the ring, and may have a bond at a substitutable arbitrary position. Moreover, the nonaromatic heterocyclic group can be bridged with a C1 to C4 alkyl chain, or can be fused with cycloalkane (5- to 6-membered ring is preferable) or benzene ring. “Nonaromatic heterocyclic group” can be saturated or unsaturated as long as it is non-aromatic. Preferable is a 5- to 8-membered ring. Example includes 1-pyrrolinyl, 2-pyrrolinyl, 3-pyrrolinyl, 1-pyrrolidinyl, 2-pyrrolidinyl, 3-pyrrolidinyl, 1-imidazolinyl, 2-imidazolinyl, 4-imidazolinyl, 1-imidazolidinyl, 2-imidazolidinyl, 4-imidazolidinyl, 1-pyrazolinyl, 3-pyrazolinyl, 4-pyrazolinyl, 1-pyrazolidinyl, 3-pyrazolidinyl, 4-pyrazolidinyl, piperidino, 2-piperidinyl, 3-piperidinyl, 4-piperidinyl, 1-piperadinyl, 2-piperadinyl, 2-morpholinyl, 3-morpholinyl, morpholino, tetrahydropyranyl, the following groups or the like.

“Acyl” means formyl, substituted or unsubstituted alkylcarbonyl, substituted or unsubstituted alkenylcarbonyl, substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkylcarbonyl, substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkenylcarbonyl, substituted or unsubstituted arylcarbonyl, substituted or unsubstituted heteroarylcarbonyl or substituted or unsubstituted heterocyclecarbonyl.

The alkyl part of “substituted or unsubstituted alkyloxy”, “substituted or unsubstituted alkylthio”, “substituted or unsubstituted alkylsulfonyl”, “substituted or unsubstituted arylalkyl”, “substituted or unsubstituted heteroarylalkyl”, “substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkylalkyl”, “substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkenylalkyl”, “substituted or unsubstituted heterocyclealkyl” and “substituted or unsubstituted alkyloxycarbonyl” means the above “alkyl”.

The cycloalkyl part of “substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyloxy”, “substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkylthio”, “substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkylsulfonyl” and “substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkylalkyl” means the above “cycloalkyl”.

The cycloalkenyl part of “substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkenylthio”, “substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkenylsulfonyl”, “substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkenyloxy” and “substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkenylalkyl” means the above “cycloalkenyl”.

The aryl part of “substituted or unsubstituted aryloxy”, “substituted or unsubstituted arylthio”, “substituted or unsubstituted arylsulfonyl” and “substituted or unsubstituted arylalkyl” means the above “aryl”.

The heteroaryl part of “substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryloxy”, “substituted or unsubstituted heteroarylthio”, “substituted or unsubstituted heteroarylsulfonyl” and “substituted or unsubstituted heteroarylalkyl” means the above “heteroaryl”.

The heterocycle part of “substituted or unsubstituted heterocycleoxy”, “substituted or unsubstituted heterocyclethio”, “substituted or unsubstituted heterocyclesulfonyl” and “substituted or unsubstituted heterocyclealkyl” means the above “heterocycle.”

“Hetero ring” means a ring which contains one or more heteroatom(s) selected from the group consisting of N, O and S in the ring. The ring includes a monocycle or a fused ring (bicyclic ring is preferable), and includes an aromatic hetero ring or a nonaromatic hetero ring. As the “hetero ring”, for example, the following examples are included:

When the above “hetero ring” has a substituent, a substitutable arbitrary position may be substituted and hydrogen of —NH— may be replaced.

“Nitrogen-containing hetero ring” means a ring which contains at least one N in the ring, and moreover may contain O, S or N(R⁶). The ring includes a monocycle or a fused ring, and may include an aromatic hetero ring or a nonaromatic hetero ring. For example, the following examples are included:

When the above “nitrogen-containing hetero ring” has a substituent, a substitutable arbitrary position may be substituted and hydrogen of —NH— may be replaced.

“substituted or unsubstituted alkyl”, “substituted or unsubstituted alkenyl”, “substituted or unsubstituted alkynyl”, “substituted or unsubstituted aryl”, “substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl”, “substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl”, “substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkenyl”, “substituted or unsubstituted heterocycle”, “substituted or unsubstituted alkyloxy”, “substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyloxy”, “substituted or unsubstituted aryloxy”, “substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryloxy”, “substituted or unsubstituted heterocycleoxy”, “substituted or unsubstituted alkylthio”, “substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkylthio”, “substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkenylthio”, “substituted or unsubstituted arylthio”, “substituted or unsubstituted heteroarylthio”, “substituted or unsubstituted heterocyclethio”, “substituted or unsubstituted alkylsulfonyl”, “substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkylsulfonyl”, “substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkenylsulfonyl”, “substituted or unsubstituted arylsulfonyl”, “substituted or unsubstituted heteroarylsulfonyl”, “substituted or unsubstituted heterocyclesulfonyl”, “substituted or unsubstituted acyl”, “substituted or unsubstituted arylalkyl”, “substituted or unsubstituted heteroarylalkyl”, “substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkylalkyl”, “substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkenylalkyl”, “substituted or unsubstituted heterocyclealkyl”, “substituted or unsubstituted carbamoyl”, “substituted or unsubstituted silyloxy”, “substituted or unsubstituted carbamoyloxy”, “substituted or unsubstituted sulfamoyl”, “substituted or unsubstituted alkyloxycarbonyl”, “a ring formed by taking together R³ and R⁴ with the adjacent nitrogen atom to which they are attached” or “a ring formed by taking together R³ and R^(4a) with the adjacent nitrogen atom to which they are attached” may be substituted with 1 to 4 substituent(s) selected from a group consisting of, for example,

halogen, hydroxy, carboxy, nitro, cyano, substituted or unsubstituted alkyl (example of a substituent of substituted alkyl includes halogen, hydroxy, carboxy, cyano, amino, alkyl, aryl, cycloalkyl, heteroaryl, heterocycle, alkyloxycarbonyl, alkyloxycarbonylamino or carbamoyl. e.g.: methyl, ethyl, isopropyl, tert-butyl, CF₃, CH₂OH, CH₂COOCH₃, CH₂NH₂, benzyl, cyclopentylmethyl, tert-butoxycarbonylaminomethyl or methoxycarbonylmethyl), substituted or unsubstituted alkenyl (example of a substituent of substituted alkenyl includes halogen, carboxy, alkyl, aryl, cycloalkyl, heteroaryl or heterocycle. e.g.: vinyl), substituted or unsubstituted alkynyl (example of a substituent of substituted alkynyl includes halogen, alkyl, aryl, cycloalkyl, heteroaryl or heterocycle. e.g.: ethynyl), substituted or unsubstituted aryl (example of a substituent of substituted aryl includes halogen, alkyl, aryl, cycloalkyl, heteroaryl or heterocycle. e.g.: phenyl or naphthyl), substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl (example of a substituent of substituted cycloalkyl includes halogen, alkyl, aryl, cycloalkyl, heteroaryl or heterocycle. e.g.: cyclopropyl), substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkenyl (example of a substituent of substituted cycloalkenyl includes halogen, alkyl, aryl, cycloalkyl, heteroaryl or heterocycle. e.g.: cyclopropenyl), substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl (example of a substituent of substituted heteroaryl includes halogen, alkyl, aryl, cycloalkyl, heteroaryl or heterocycle. e.g.: tetrazolyl, indolyl or pyrazolyl), substituted or unsubstituted heterocycle (example of a substituent of substituted heterocycle includes halogen, alkyl, aryl, cycloalkyl, heteroaryl or heterocycle. e.g.: pyrrolidinyl, morpholinyl, piperazinyl or piperidyl), substituted or unsubstituted alkyloxy (example of a substituent of substituted alkyloxy includes halogen, carboxy, cyano, alkyl, aryl, cycloalkyl, heteroaryl or heterocycle. e.g.: methoxy, ethoxy, propoxy, butoxy or OCF₃), substituted or unsubstituted aryloxy (example of a substituent of substituted aryloxy includes halogen, alkyl, aryl, cycloalkyl, heteroaryl or heterocycle. e.g.: phenyloxy), substituted or unsubstituted silyloxy, substituted or unsubstituted amino (e.g.: alkylamino (e.g.: methylamino, ethylamino or dimethylamino), acylamino (e.g.: acetylamino or benzoylamino), arylalkylamino (e.g.: benzylamino or tritylamino), hydroxyamino, alkylaminoalkyl (e.g.: diethylaminomethyl), alkyloxycarbonylamino, alkylsulfonylamino, carbamoylamino, heterocyclecarbonylamino, arylsulfonylamino, heteroarylsulfonylamino), substituted or unsubstituted carbamoyl (example of a substituent of substituted carbamoyl includes hydroxy, cyano, substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, alkyloxy or alkylsulfonyl. e.g.: alkylcarbamoyl (e.g.: methylcarbamoyl, ethylcarbamoyl, dimethylcarbamoyl, phenylethylcarbamoyl, dimethylaminoethylcarbamoyl, isopropylcarbamoyl or hydroxyethylcarbamoyl), alkylsulfonylcarbamoyl, heteroarylalkylcarbamoyl or substituted or unsubstituted alkyloxycarbamoyl), substituted or unsubstituted carbamoyloxy (example of a substituent of substituted carbamoyloxy includes halogen, alkyl, aryl, cycloalkyl, heteroaryl or heterocycle.), substituted or unsubstituted acyl (example of a substituent of substituted acyl includes halogen, alkyl, aryl, cycloalkyl, heteroaryl or heterocycle. e.g.: alkylcarbonyl, arylcarbonyl, heteroarylcarbonyl, heterocyclecarbonyl, formyl or acetyl), substituted or unsubstituted alkylsulfonyl (example of a substituent of substituted alkylsulfonyl includes halogen, alkyl, aryl, cycloalkyl, heteroaryl or heterocycle. e.g.: methanesulfonyl or ethanesulfonyl), substituted or unsubstituted arylsulfonyl, substituted or unsubstituted heteroarylsulfonyl (example of a substituent of substituted heteroarylsulfonyl includes halogen, alkyl, aryl, cycloalkyl, heteroaryl or heterocycle.), substituted or unsubstituted sulfamoyl, substituted or unsubstituted alkyloxycarbonyl (example of a substituent of substituted alkyloxycarbonyl includes halogen, alkyl, aryl, cycloalkyl, heteroaryl or heterocycle. e.g.: methoxycarbonyl, ethoxycarbonyl or tert-butoxycarbonyl), aryloxycarbonyl, heteroaryloxycarbonyl, heterocycleoxycarbonyl, cycloalkylsulfonyl, heteroarylsulfonyl, heterocyclesulfonyl, alkylsulfinyl, cycloalkylsulfinyl, arylsulfinyl, heteroarylsulfinyl, heterocyclesulfinyl, nitroso, alkenyloxy (e.g.: vinyloxy or allyloxy), arylalkyloxy (e.g.: benzyloxy), azide, isocyano, isocyanato, thiocyanato, isothiocyanato, mercapto, alkylthio (e.g.: methylthio), formyloxy, haloformyl, oxalo, thioformyl, thiocarboxy, dithiocarboxy, thiocarbamoyl, sulfino, sulfo, sulfoamino, hydrazino, ureide, amidino, guanidino, phthalimide, oxo and the like.

Example of a substituent of “substituted or unsubstituted amino”, “substituted or unsubstituted carbamoyl”, “substituted or unsubstituted carbamoyloxy” or “substituted or unsubstituted sulfamoyl” includes alkyl, alkenyl, substituted or unsubstituted aryl (example of a substituent of substituted aryl includes carboxy, alkyloxy or sulfamoyl), heteroaryl, alkylcarbonyl, arylcarbonyl, heteroarylcarbonyl, heterocyclecarbonyl, alkyloxycarbonyl, aryloxycarbonyl, heteroaryloxycarbonyl, heterocycleoxycarbonyl, sulfamoyl, alkylsulfonyl, carbamoyl, cycloalkylsulfonyl, arylsulfonyl, heteroarylsulfonyl, heterocyclesulfonyl, acyl, hydroxy, alkylsulfinyl, cycloalkylsulfinyl, arylsulfinyl, heteroarylsulfinyl, heterocyclesulfinyl, amino or the like.

The alkyl part of “alkyloxycarbonyl”, “alkyloxycarbonylamino”, “alkylamino”, “arylalkylamino”, “alkylaminoalkyl”, “alkyloxycarbonylamino”, “alkylsulfonylamino”, “alkylcarbamoyl”, “alkylsulfonylcarbamoyl”, “substituted or unsubstituted alkyloxycarbamoyl”, “alkylcarbonyl”, “alkylsulfinyl”, “arylalkyloxy”, “alkylthio” and “alkylsulfonyl” means the above “alkyl”.

The alkenyl part of “alkenyloxy” means the above “alkenyl”.

The aryl part of “arylalkylamino”, “arylsulfonylamino”, “arylcarbonyl”, “aryloxycarbonyl”, “arylsulfinyl”, “arylalkyloxy” and “arylsulfonyl” means the above “aryl”.

The heteroaryl part of “heteroarylcarbonyl”, “heteroaryloxycarbonyl”, “heteroarylsulfonyl” and “heteroarylsulfinyl” means the above “heteroaryl”.

The heterocycle part of “heterocyclecarbonyl”, “heterocyclecarbonylamino”, “heterocycleoxycarbonyl”, “heterocyclesulfonyl” and “heterocyclesulfinyl” means the above “heterocycle.”

The cycloalkyl part of “cycloalkylsulfonyl” and “cycloalkylsulfinyl” means the above “cycloalkyl”.

Among the present compound, the following embodiments are preferable.

Ring A in the formula (I) is nitrogen-containing hetero ring in which one atom neighboring to the carbon atom binding to a group represented by the formula: —C(R¹R²)—C(═O)—NR³R⁴ is nitrogen atom and the other atom is heteroatom. The broken line in the formula (I) means the presence or absence of a bond.

Ring A is not only a monocycle but also a fused ring (2 to 3 fused ring), and especially a monocycle or a bicycle is preferable. Ring A may include a heteroatom other than the nitrogen atom shown in the above formula (I) and the constituent atom of the Ring A includes carbon atom, oxygen atom, nitrogen atom or sulfur atom. The bond constructing the Ring A includes a single bond or a double bond.

Ring A may be substituted with a substituent other than a group represented by the formula: —C(R¹R²)—C(═O)—NR³R⁴ and a group represented by the formula: —R⁵.

For example, as the group represented by the formula:

the following rings are included:

wherein R⁵ and R⁶ have the same meaning as the above. In the above formula, a substitutable arbitrary position in Ring A may be substituted with R⁵. A constituent atom of the Ring A other than a position which is substituted with R⁵ and R⁶ may be substituted with a substituent other than R⁵ and R⁶.

Preferably, the following rings are included:

More preferably, the following rings are included:

Particular preferably, the following rings are included:

In the above Ring A, a substitutable arbitrary position may be substituted with a substituent other than R⁵ and R⁶.

As a substituent other than a group represented by the formula: —C(R¹R²)—C(═O)—NR³R⁴ and a group represented by the formula: —R⁵, example includes halogen, hydroxy, cyano, nitro, carboxy, substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, substituted or unsubstituted alkenyl, substituted or unsubstituted alkynyl, substituted or unsubstituted aryl, substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl, substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl, substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkenyl, substituted or unsubstituted heterocycle, substituted or unsubstituted alkyloxy, substituted or unsubstituted aryloxy, substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryloxy, substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyloxy, substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkenyloxy, substituted or unsubstituted heterocycleoxy, substituted or unsubstituted alkylthio, substituted or unsubstituted arylthio, substituted or unsubstituted heteroarylthio, substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkylthio, substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkenylthio, substituted or unsubstituted heterocyclethio, substituted or unsubstituted alkylsulfonyl, substituted or unsubstituted arylsulfonyl, substituted or unsubstituted heteroarylsulfonyl, substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkylsulfonyl, substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkenylsulfonyl, substituted or unsubstituted heterocyclesulfonyl, substituted or unsubstituted acyl, substituted or unsubstituted carbamoyl, substituted or unsubstituted amino or the like. Ring A may be substituted with 1 to 3 of the substituent(s).

Z is —NR⁶—, ═N—, —O—, or —S—. Preferable is —O— or —S— and more preferable is —S—.

R⁶ of —NR⁶— in Z is hydrogen, substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, substituted or unsubstituted alkenyl, substituted or unsubstituted alkynyl, substituted or unsubstituted aryl, substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl, substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl, substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkenyl or substituted or unsubstituted heterocycle. Preferable is hydrogen or substituted or unsubstituted alkyl.

R¹ and R² are each independently hydrogen, halogen, cyano, nitro, carboxy or substituted or unsubstituted alkyl. Preferable is hydrogen or substituted or unsubstituted alkyl. More preferable is hydrogen.

R³ is hydrogen or substituted or unsubstituted alkyl. Preferable is hydrogen.

R⁴ is hydrogen, substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, substituted or unsubstituted alkenyl, substituted or unsubstituted alkynyl, substituted or unsubstituted aryl, substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl, substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl, substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkenyl, substituted or unsubstituted heterocycle or substituted or unsubstituted amino.

Preferable is substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, substituted or unsubstituted aryl, substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl, substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl, substituted or unsubstituted heterocycle or substituted or unsubstituted amino.

More preferable is substituted or unsubstituted alkyl.

R⁵ is hydrogen, halogen, hydroxy, cyano, nitro, carboxy, substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, substituted or unsubstituted alkenyl, substituted or unsubstituted alkynyl, substituted or unsubstituted aryl, substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl, substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl, substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkenyl, substituted or unsubstituted heterocycle, substituted or unsubstituted alkyloxy, substituted or unsubstituted aryloxy, substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryloxy, substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyloxy, substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkenyloxy, substituted or unsubstituted heterocycleoxy, substituted or unsubstituted alkylthio, substituted or unsubstituted arylthio, substituted or unsubstituted heteroarylthio, substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkylthio, substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkenylthio, substituted or unsubstituted heterocyclethio, substituted or unsubstituted alkylsulfonyl, substituted or unsubstituted arylsulfonyl, substituted or unsubstituted heteroarylsulfonyl, substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkylsulfonyl, substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkenylsulfonyl, substituted or unsubstituted heterocyclesulfonyl, substituted or unsubstituted acyl, substituted or unsubstituted carbamoyl or substituted or unsubstituted amino.

Preferable is substituted or unsubstituted aryl, substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl, substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl, substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkenyl, substituted or unsubstituted heterocycle, substituted or unsubstituted aryloxy, substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryloxy, substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyloxy, substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkenyloxy, substituted or unsubstituted heterocycleoxy, substituted or unsubstituted arylthio, substituted or unsubstituted heteroarylthio, substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkylthio, substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkenylthio, substituted or unsubstituted heterocyclethio, substituted or unsubstituted arylsulfonyl, substituted or unsubstituted heteroarylsulfonyl, substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkylsulfonyl, substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkenylsulfonyl, substituted or unsubstituted heterocyclesulfonyl or substituted or unsubstituted amino.

More preferable is substituted or unsubstituted aryl, substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl, substituted or unsubstituted aryloxy, substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryloxy, substituted or unsubstituted arylthio, substituted or unsubstituted heteroarylthio, substituted or unsubstituted arylsulfonyl, substituted or unsubstituted heteroarylsulfonyl or substituted or unsubstituted amino.

Z¹ is —O— or —S—. Preferable is —S—.

Ring B in the formula (II) is aromatic carbocycle, aromatic hetero ring, nonaromatic carbocycle or nonaromatic hetero ring which is fused with the adjacent 5 membered ring. A substitutable arbitrary position in Ring B is substituted with R⁵ (including hydrogen), a substitutable arbitrary position other than a position which is substituted with R⁵ may be substituted with 0 to 3 of R^(X).

“Aromatic carbocycle” means a monocyclic aromatic carbocycle (e.g.: benzene ring) or a fused aromatic carbocycle. Herein, as the “fused aromatic carbocycle”, example includes C10 to C14 fused aromatic carbocycle or the like. Example includes naphthalene, phenanthrene, anthracene or the like.

“Aromatic hetero ring” means a aromatic ring which contains one or more heteroatom(s) selected from the group consisting of nitrogen atom, sulfur atom and oxygen atom other than the carbon atom in the ring. The ring includes a monocycle or a fused ring.

“Nonaromatic carbocycle” means a 5 to 10 membered nonaromatic carbocycle which may have a saturated or an unsaturated bond partially and may be fused with aryl or heteroaryl.

“Nonaromatic hetero ring” means a nonaromatic ring which contains one or more heteroatom(s) selected from the group consisting of nitrogen atom, sulfur atom and oxygen atom other than the carbon atom in the ring. The ring means a 5 to 10 membered ring which may have a saturated or an unsaturated bond partially and may be fused with aryl or aromatic hetero ring.

As the Ring B, for example, the following rings are included. In the following rings, a substitutable arbitrary position other than a position which is substituted with R⁵ (including hydrogen) may be substituted with 0 to 3 of R^(X).

Herein, R⁵ has the same meaning as the above.

Preferably, the following rings are included:

More preferably, the following rings are included:

Particular preferably, the following rings are included:

R^(4a) is substituted or unsubstituted arylalkyl, substituted or unsubstituted heteroarylalkyl, substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkylalkyl, substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkenylalkyl, substituted or unsubstituted heterocyclealkyl,

a group represented by the formula: —(CR⁷R⁸)n-C(═O)—R⁹, wherein R⁷ and R⁸ are each independently hydrogen, halogen, hydroxy, carboxy, substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, substituted or unsubstituted alkyloxy, substituted or unsubstituted aryl, substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl, substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl, substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkenyl or substituted or unsubstituted heterocycle, n is an integer of 1 to 10, R⁹ is —OR¹⁰ or —NR¹¹R¹², R¹⁰ is hydrogen, substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, substituted or unsubstituted aryl, substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl, substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl, substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkenyl or substituted or unsubstituted heterocycle, R¹¹ and R¹² are each independently hydrogen, substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, substituted or unsubstituted alkyloxy, substituted or unsubstituted aryloxy, substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryloxy, substituted or unsubstituted alkylsulfonyl, substituted or unsubstituted aryl, substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl, substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl, substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkenyl or substituted or unsubstituted heterocycle or

a group represented by the formula: —C(R⁷R⁸)n-O—R¹³, wherein R⁷, R⁸ and n are as defined in the above, R¹³ is hydrogen or substituted or unsubstituted alkyl.

Preferable is substituted or unsubstituted arylalkyl, substituted or unsubstituted heteroarylalkyl or a group represented by the formula: —(CR⁷R⁸)n-C(═O)—R⁹.

Especially as the substituted or unsubstituted arylalkyl or substituted or unsubstituted heteroarylalkyl in R^(4a), the following groups are preferably included:

wherein R^(a), R¹⁴, and R¹⁵ are as defined in the above (18).

b is an integer of 0 to 3. Preferable is 1 or 2.

As the substituted or unsubstituted arylalkyl or substituted or unsubstituted heteroarylalkyl in R^(4a), the following groups are more preferably included:

wherein R^(a), R¹⁴, and R¹⁵ are as defined in the above (18).

c is an integer of 0 to 2.

R^(a) is halogen, hydroxy, carboxy, nitro, cyano, azide, substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, substituted or unsubstituted alkenyl, substituted or unsubstituted alkynyl, substituted or unsubstituted aryl, substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl, substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkenyl, substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl, substituted or unsubstituted heterocycle, substituted or unsubstituted alkyloxy, substituted or unsubstituted aryloxy, substituted or unsubstituted silyloxy, substituted or unsubstituted amino, substituted or unsubstituted carbamoyl, substituted or unsubstituted carbamoyloxy, substituted or unsubstituted acyl, substituted or unsubstituted alkylsulfonyl, substituted or unsubstituted arylsulfonyl, substituted or unsubstituted heterocyclesulfonyl, substituted or unsubstituted sulfamoyl or substituted or unsubstituted alkyloxycarbonyl.

Preferable is carboxy, cyano, substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl, substituted or unsubstituted amino, substituted or unsubstituted carbamoyl, substituted or unsubstituted carbamoyloxy, substituted or unsubstituted alkylsulfonyl or substituted or unsubstituted sulfamoyl.

More preferable is carboxy, substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl, substituted or unsubstituted carbamoyl, substituted or unsubstituted carbamoyloxy, substituted or unsubstituted alkylsulfonyl or substituted or unsubstituted sulfamoyl.

R⁷ and R⁸ are each independently hydrogen, halogen, hydroxy, carboxy, substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, substituted or unsubstituted alkyloxy, substituted or unsubstituted aryl, substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl, substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl, substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkenyl or substituted or unsubstituted heterocycle.

Preferable is hydrogen.

n is an integer of 1 to 10. Preferable is an integer of 1 to 3. More preferable is 1.

R¹⁰ is hydrogen, substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, substituted or unsubstituted aryl, substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl, substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl, substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkenyl or substituted or unsubstituted heterocycle.

Preferable is hydrogen or substituted or unsubstituted alkyl.

R¹¹ and R¹² are each independently hydrogen, substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, substituted or unsubstituted alkyloxy, substituted or unsubstituted aryloxy, substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryloxy, substituted or unsubstituted alkylsulfonyl, substituted or unsubstituted aryl, substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl, substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl, substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkenyl or substituted or unsubstituted heterocycle.

R¹¹ is preferably hydrogen.

R¹² is preferably substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, substituted or unsubstituted alkyloxy, substituted or unsubstituted aryloxy, substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryloxy, substituted or unsubstituted alkylsulfonyl, substituted or unsubstituted aryl, substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl, substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl, substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkenyl or substituted or unsubstituted heterocycle.

“A ring formed by taking together R³ and R⁴ with the adjacent nitrogen atom to which they are attached” and “a ring formed by taking together R³ and R^(4a) with the adjacent nitrogen atom to which they are attached” mean 3- to 15-membered nonaromatic hetero ring which may contain 1 to 4 oxygen, sulfur, and/or nitrogen atom(s) besides the above nitrogen atom in the ring. Moreover, the nonaromatic hetero ring can be bridged with a C1 to C4 alkyl chain, or can be fused with cycloalkane (5- to 6-membered ring is preferable) or benzene ring. The ring can be saturated or unsaturated partially as long as it is nonaromatic. Preferable is a 5- to 8-membered ring. For example, the following groups are exemplified.

Herein, R¹⁶ is hydrogen or substituted or unsubstituted alkyl.

Preferably, the following groups are exemplified.

R^(X) is halogen, hydroxy, cyano, nitro, carboxy, substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, substituted or unsubstituted alkenyl, substituted or unsubstituted alkynyl, substituted or unsubstituted aryl, substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl, substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl, substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkenyl, substituted or unsubstituted heterocycle, substituted or unsubstituted alkyloxy, substituted or unsubstituted aryloxy, substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryloxy, substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyloxy, substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkenyloxy, substituted or unsubstituted heterocycleoxy, substituted or unsubstituted alkylthio, substituted or unsubstituted arylthio, substituted or unsubstituted heteroarylthio, substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkylthio, substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkenylthio, substituted or unsubstituted heterocyclethio, substituted or unsubstituted alkylsulfonyl, substituted or unsubstituted arylsulfonyl, substituted or unsubstituted heteroarylsulfonyl, substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkylsulfonyl, substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkenylsulfonyl, substituted or unsubstituted heterocyclesulfonyl, substituted or unsubstituted acyl, substituted or unsubstituted carbamoyl or substituted or unsubstituted amino.

m is an integer of 0 to 3. Preferable is 0 or 1.

X in the formula (III) and (IV) is —CR^(X)═, —CH═ or —N═. Preferable is —CH═.

Y in the formula (III) and (IV) is —CR^(X)═, —CH═ or —N═. Preferable is —CH═.

Ring C in the formula (V) is a monocyclic or bicyclic hetero ring and may include an aromatic hetero ring or a nonaromatic hetero ring. A substitutable arbitrary position in Ring C is substituted with R⁵ (including hydrogen) and a substitutable arbitrary position other than a position which is substituted with R⁵ may be substituted with 0 to 3 of R^(X).

The constituent atom of the Ring C includes carbon atom, oxygen atom, nitrogen atom or sulfur atom. The bond constructing the Ring C includes a single bond or a double bond.

For example, the following rings are exemplified.

A substitutable arbitrary position in the above Ring C may be substituted with a group represented by the formula: —CH₂—C(═O)—NHR^(4b), a group represented by the formula: —R⁵ and a group represented by the formula: —R^(X).

Hydrogen of —NH— in the above ring may be replaced by a group represented by the formula: —CH₂—C(═O)—NHR^(4b), a group represented by the formula: —R⁵ or a group represented by the formula: —R^(X).

R^(4b) in the formula (V) is substituted arylalkyl, wherein a substituent on a ring of the substituted arylalkyl is carboxy, substituted or unsubstituted carbamoyl, substituted or unsubstituted alkylsulfonyl or substituted or unsubstituted sulfamoyl, substituted heteroarylalkyl, wherein a substituent on a ring of the substituted heteroarylalkyl is carboxy, substituted or unsubstituted carbamoyl, substituted or unsubstituted alkylsulfonyl or substituted or unsubstituted sulfamoyl, substituted cycloalkylalkyl, wherein a substituent on a ring of the substituted cycloalkylalkyl is carboxy, substituted or unsubstituted carbamoyl, substituted or unsubstituted alkylsulfonyl or substituted or unsubstituted sulfamoyl, substituted cycloalkenylalkyl, wherein a substituent on a ring of the substituted cycloalkenylalkyl is carboxy, substituted or unsubstituted carbamoyl, substituted or unsubstituted alkylsulfonyl or substituted or unsubstituted sulfamoyl, substituted heterocyclealkyl, wherein a substituent on a ring of the substituted heterocyclealkyl is carboxy, substituted or unsubstituted carbamoyl, substituted or unsubstituted alkylsulfonyl or substituted or unsubstituted sulfamoyl or

a group represented by the formula: —(CR⁷R⁸)n-C(═O)—R⁹, wherein R⁷ and R⁸ are each independently hydrogen, halogen, hydroxy, carboxy, substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, substituted or unsubstituted alkyloxy, substituted or unsubstituted aryl, substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl, substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl, substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkenyl or substituted or unsubstituted heterocycle, n is an integer of 1 to 10, R⁹ is —OR¹⁰ or —NR¹¹R¹², R¹⁰ is hydrogen, substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, substituted or unsubstituted aryl, substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl, substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl, substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkenyl or substituted or unsubstituted heterocycle, R¹¹ and R¹² are each independently hydrogen, substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, substituted or unsubstituted alkyloxy, substituted or unsubstituted aryloxy, substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryloxy, substituted or unsubstituted alkylsulfonyl, substituted or unsubstituted aryl, substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl, substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl, substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkenyl or substituted or unsubstituted heterocycle.

Preferable is substituted arylalkyl, wherein a substituent on a ring of the substituted arylalkyl is carboxy, substituted or unsubstituted carbamoyl, substituted or unsubstituted alkylsulfonyl or substituted or unsubstituted sulfamoyl, substituted heteroarylalkyl, wherein a substituent on a ring of the substituted heteroarylalkyl is carboxy, substituted or unsubstituted carbamoyl, substituted or unsubstituted alkylsulfonyl or substituted or unsubstituted sulfamoyl or

a group represented by the formula: —(CR⁷R⁸)n-C(═O)—R⁹.

As a pharmaceutically acceptable salt of the present compound, the following salts can be included.

As a basic salt, example includes alkali metal salt such as sodium salt or potassium salt; alkaline earth metal salt such as calcium salt or magnesium salt; ammonium salt; aliphatic amine salt such as trimethylamine salt, triethylamine salt, dicyclohexylamine salt, ethanolamine salt, diethanolamine salt, triethanolamine salt, procaine salt, meglumine salt, diethanolamine salt or ethylenediamine salt; aralkylamine salt such as N,N-dibenzylethylenediamine salt or benethamine salt; heterocyclic aromatic amine salt such as pyridine salt, picoline salt, quinoline salt, or isoquinoline salt; quaternary ammonium salt such as tetramethylammonium salt, tetraethylammonium salt, benzyltrimethylammonium salt, benzyltriethylammonium salt, benzyltributylammonium salt, methyltrioctylammonium salt, or tetrabutylammonium salt; basic amino acid salt such as arginine salt or lysine salt or the like.

As an acidic salt, example includes inorganic acid salt such as hydrochloride, sulfate, nitrate, phosphate, carbonate, hydrogencarbonate, or perchlorate; organic acid salt such as acetate, propionate, lactate, maleate, fumarate, tartrate, malate, citrate or ascorbate; sulfonate such as methanesulfonate, isethionate, benzenesulfonate or p-toluenesulfonate; acidic amino acid salt such as aspartate or glutamate or the like.

The term “solvate” means a solvate of a compound of the present invention or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, and example includes alcohol (e.g., ethanol) solvate, hydrate or the like. Example of hydrate includes monohydrate, dihydrate or the like.

The term “inhibition”, as used herein, means that the present compound inhibits work of EL.

The term “pharmaceutically acceptable”, as used herein, means being not harmful for prevention or treatment.

A general method for producing the present compound is exemplified below. Also extraction, purification and the like may be conducted in a procedure performed in usual organic chemical experiment.

The compound represented by the Formula (I-1) can be synthesized by the following method.

wherein each symbol in the above scheme has the same meaning as the above, and as to the compound represented by the Formula (I′-1), a known compound can be used, or a compound derived from a known compound by a usual method can be used. ak is C1 to C3 alkyl and Hal is halogen.

Step 1

Step 1 is a process for preparing the compound represented by the Formula (I′-2) which comprises reacting the compound represented by the Formula (I′-1) with the compound represented by the Formula: CHR¹R²—COO-ak.

As a solvent, example includes N,N-dimethylformamide, dimethylsulfoxide, aromatic hydrocarbons (e.g., toluene, benzene, xylene or the like), saturated hydrocarbons (e.g., cyclohexane, hexane or the like), halogenated hydrocarbons (e.g., dichloromethane, chloroform, 1,2-dichloroethane or the like), ethers (e.g., tetrahydrofuran, diethylether, dioxane, 1,2-dimethoxyethane or the like), esters (e.g., methyl acetate, ethyl acetate or the like), ketones (e.g., acetone, methylethylketone or the like), nitriles (e.g., acetonitrile or the like), alcohols (e.g., methanol, ethanol, t-butanol or the like), water, a mixed solvent thereof or the like.

As a base, example includes metal hydrides (e.g., sodium hydride or the like), metal hydroxides (e.g., sodium hydroxide, potassium hydroxide, lithium hydroxide, barium hydroxide or the like), metal carbonates (e.g., sodium carbonate, calcium carbonate, cesium carbonate or the like), metal alkoxides (e.g., sodium methoxide, sodium ethoxide, potassium t-butoxide or the like), sodium hydrogen carbonate, metal sodium, metal amide, organic amines (e.g., triethylamine, diisopropylethylamine, DBU, 2,6-lutidine or the like), pyridine, alkyl lithiums (n-BuLi, sec-BuLi, tert-BuLi or the like) or the like.

Preferably, the reaction can be performed in a solvent of aromatic hydrocarbons (e.g., toluene, benzene, xylene or the like) or ethers (e.g., tetrahydrofuran, diethylether, dioxane, 1,2-dimethoxyethane or the like) with metal sodium or metal amide as a base. The reactioin can be performed at −78 to 30° C. for 0.5 to 12 hours.

As a compound represented by the Formula: CHR¹R²—COO-ak, example includes butyl acetate or ethyl acetate.

Step 2

Step 2 is a process for preparing the compound represented by the Formula (I′-3) which comprises reacting the compound represented by the Formula (I′-2) with the compound represented by the Formula: R⁴—NR³H.

As a solvent, a solvent described in Step 1 can be used. Preferably, N,N-dimethylformamide, dimethylsulfoxide or N-methyl-2-pyroridon can be used. The reaction can be performed under the conditions which do not use a solvent by using microwave.

As a base, a base described in Step 1 can be used. Preferably, organic amines (e.g., triethylamine, diisopropylethylamine, DBU, pyridine, 2,6-lutidine or the like) can be used.

The reaction can be performed at a temperature at which a solvent being used is refluxed, for 0.5 to 12 hours.

The reaction can be performed at 80 to 200° C. for 5 minutes to 1 hour by using microwave. This reaction can be performed in a solvent described above or without any solvent.

As a compound represented by the Formula: R⁴—NR³H, example includes tert-butyl 3-(aminomethyl)benzoate hydrochloride or the like.

Step 3

Step 3 is a process for preparing the compound represented by the Formula (I-1) which comprises reacting the compound represented by the Formula (I′-3) with the compound represented by the Formula: R⁵—B(OH)₂ in the presence of a palladium catalyst.

As a solvent, a solvent described in Step 1 can be used. Preferably, aromatic hydrocarbons (e.g., toluene, benzene, xylene or the like) or ethers (e.g., tetrahydrofuran, diethylether, dioxane, 1,2-dimethoxyethane or the like) can be used. The reactioin can be performed under the conditions which do not use a solvent by using microwave.

As a base, a base described in Step 1 can be used. Preferably, metal carbonates (e.g., sodium carbonate, calcium carbonate, cesium carbonate or the like) or organic amines (e.g., triethylamine, diisopropylethylamine, DBU, 2,6-lutidine or the like) can be used. The reactioin can be performed in the presence of palladium catalyst (e.g., Pd(PPh₃)₄, PdCl₂, Pd(OAc)₂, Pd(dba)₂ or the like) and phosphine ligand (e.g., PPh₃, BINAP or the like) at a temperature at which a solvent being used is refluxed, for 0.5 to 12 hours. The reaction can be performed at 80 to 200° C. for 5 minutes to 1 hour by using microwave. This reaction can be performed in a solvent described above or without any solvent.

As a compound represented by the Formula: R⁵—B(OH)₂, example includes phenyl boronic acid or the like.

The compound represented by the Formula (II-1) can be synthesized by the same scheme as described above.

wherein each symbol in the above scheme has the same meaning as the above, and as to the compound represented by the Formula (II′-1), a known compound can be used, or a compound derived from a known compound by a usual method can be used. ak is C1 to C3 alkyl and Hal is halogen.

The compound represented by the Formula (III-1) can be synthesized by the same scheme as described above.

wherein each symbol in the above scheme has the same meaning as the above, and as to the compound represented by the Formula (III′-1), a known compound can be used, or a compound derived from a known compound by a usual method can be used. ak is C1 to C3 alkyl and Hal is halogen.

The compound represented by the Formula (IV-1) can be synthesized by the same scheme as described above.

wherein each symbol in the above scheme has the same meaning as the above, and as to the compound represented by the Formula (IV′-1), a known compound can be used, or a compound derived from a known compound by a usual method can be used. ak is C1 to C3 alkyl and Hal is halogen.

The compound represented by the Formula (V−1) can be synthesized by the same scheme as described above.

wherein each symbol in the above scheme has the same meaning as the above, and as to the compound represented by the Formula (V′-1), a known compound can be used, or a compound derived from a known compound by a usual method can be used. ak is C1 to C3 alkyl and Hal is halogen.

As an alternative general method for producing the present compound, the group represented by the Formula: —R⁵ can be introduced before introduction of the group represented by the Formula: —C(R¹R²)—CO—NR³R⁴.

For example, it is explained below by employing Step 4 to 6.

wherein each symbol in the above scheme has the same meaning as the above, and as to the compound represented by the Formula (I′-4), a known compound can be used, or a compound derived from a known compound by a usual method can be used. ak is C1 to C3 alkyl and Hal is halogen.

Step 4

Step 4 is a process for preparing the compound represented by the Formula (I′-2) which comprises reacting the compound represented by the Formula (I′-4) with the compound represented by the Formula: CHR¹R²—COO-ak.

The reaction can be performed under the conditions described in the above Step 1.

Step 5

Step 5 is a process for preparing the compound represented by the Formula (I′-5) which comprises reacting the compound represented by the Formula (I′-2) with the compound represented by the Formula: R⁵—B(OH)₂ in the presence of a palladium catalyst.

The reaction can be performed under the conditions described in the above Step 3.

Step 6

Step 6 is a process for preparing the compound represented by the Formula (I-1) which comprises reacting the compound represented by the Formula (I′-5) with the compound represented by the Formula: R⁴—NR³H.

The reaction can be performed under the conditions described in the above Step 2.

The compound represented by the Formula (II-1) can be synthesized by the same scheme as described above.

wherein each symbol in the above scheme has the same meaning as the above, and as to the compound represented by the Formula (IF-4), a known compound can be used, or a compound derived from a known compound by a usual method can be used. ak is C1 to C3 alkyl and Hal is halogen.

The compound represented by the Formula (III-1) can be synthesized by the same scheme as described above.

wherein each symbol in the above scheme has the same meaning as the above, and as to the compound represented by the Formula (III′-4), a known compound can be used, or a compound derived from a known compound by a usual method can be used. ak is C1 to C3 alkyl and Hal is halogen.

The compound represented by the Formula (IV-1) can be synthesized by the same scheme as described above.

wherein each symbol in the above scheme has the same meaning as the above, and as to the compound represented by the Formula (IV′-4), a known compound can be used, or a compound derived from a known compound by a usual method can be used. ak is C1 to C3 alkyl and Hal is halogen.

The compound represented by the Formula (V−1) can be synthesized by the same scheme as described above.

wherein each symbol in the above scheme has the same meaning as the above, and as to the compound represented by the Formula (V′-4), a known compound can be used, or a compound derived from a known compound by a usual method can be used. ak is C1 to C3 alkyl and Hal is halogen.

The compound represented by the Formula (I-1) can be synthesized by the following method.

wherein each symbol in the above scheme has the same meaning as the above, and as to the compound represented by the Formula (I′-5), a known compound can be used, or a compound derived from a known compound by a usual method can be used. ak is C1 to C3 alkyl.

Step 7

Step 7 is a process for preparing the compound represented by the Formula (I′-6) which comprises hydrolyzing the compound represented by the Formula (I′-5).

As a solvent, a solvent described in Step 1 can be used. Preferably, alcohols (e.g., methanol, ethanol, t-butanol or the like) can be used.

As a base, a base described in Step 1 can be used. Preferably, metal hydroxides (e.g., sodium hydroxide, potassium hydroxide, lithium hydroxide, barium hydroxide or the like) can be used. The reaction can be performed at −20 to 90° C. for 0.5 to 24 hours.

Step 8

Step 8 is a process for preparing the compound represented by the Formula (I-1) which comprises reacting the compound represented by the Formula (I′-6) with the compound represented by the Formula: R⁴—NR³H.

The reaction can be performed under the conditions described in the above Step 2.

Preferably, a condensing agent (e.g., water soluble carbodiimide such as N,N-dicyclohexylcarbodiimide) and a catalyst such as hydroxybenzotriazole or hydroxysuccinimide can be used.

The compound represented by the Formula (II-1) can be synthesized by the same scheme as described above.

wherein each symbol in the above scheme has the same meaning as the above, and as to the compound represented by the Formula (II′-5), a known compound can be used, or a compound derived from a known compound by a usual method can be used. ak is C1 to C3 alkyl.

The compound represented by the Formula (III-1) can be synthesized by the same scheme as described above.

wherein each symbol in the above scheme has the same meaning as the above, and as to the compound represented by the Formula (III′-5), a known compound can be used, or a compound derived from a known compound by a usual method can be used. ak is C1 to C3 alkyl.

The compound represented by the Formula (IV-1) can be synthesized by the same scheme as described above.

wherein each symbol in the above scheme has the same meaning as the above, and as to the compound represented by the Formula (IV′-5), a known compound can be used, or a compound derived from a known compound by a usual method can be used. ak is C1 to C3 alkyl.

The compound represented by the Formula (V−1) can be synthesized by the same scheme as described above.

wherein each symbol in the above scheme has the same meaning as the above, and as to the compound represented by the Formula (V′-5), a known compound can be used, or a compound derived from a known compound by a usual method can be used. ak is C1 to C3 alkyl.

The compound represented by the Formula (I′-2) can be synthesized by the following method.

wherein each symbol in the above scheme has the same meaning as the above, and as to the compound represented by the Formula (I′-7), a known compound can be used, or a compound derived from a known compound by a usual method can be used. ak is C1 to C3 alkyl and Hal is halogen.

Step 9

Step 9 is a process for preparing the compound represented by the Formula (I′-2) which comprises reacting the compound represented by the Formula (I′-7) with the compound represented by the Formula: (ak-O)₂CO.

As a solvent, a solvent described in Step 1 can be used. Preferably, ethers (e.g., tetrahydrofuran, diethylether, dioxane or the like) can be used.

As a base, a base described in Step 1 can be used. Preferably, organic amines (e.g., triethylamine, diisopropylethylamine, DBU, 2,6-lutidine or the like), pyridine or alkyl lithiums (n-BuLi, sec-BuLi, tert-BuLi or the like) can be used.

The reaction can be performed at −78 to 30° C. for 0.5 to 24 hours.

As a compound represented by the Formula: (ak-O)₂CO, example includes diethyl carbonate or the like.

The compound represented by the Formula (II′-2) can be synthesized by the same scheme as described above.

wherein each symbol in the above scheme has the same meaning as the above, and as to the compound represented by the Formula (II′-7), a known compound can be used, or a compound derived from a known compound by a usual method can be used. ak is C1 to C3 alkyl and Hal is halogen.

The compound represented by the Formula (III′-2) can be synthesized by the same scheme as described above.

wherein each symbol in the above scheme has the same meaning as the above, and as to the compound represented by the Formula (III′-7), a known compound can be used, or a compound derived from a known compound by a usual method can be used. ak is C1 to C3 alkyl and Hal is halogen.

The compound represented by the Formula (IV′-2) can be synthesized by the same scheme as described above.

wherein each symbol in the above scheme has the same meaning as the above, and as to the compound represented by the Formula (IV′-7), a known compound can be used, or a compound derived from a known compound by a usual method can be used. ak is C1 to C3 alkyl and Hal is halogen.

The compound represented by the Formula (V′-2) can be synthesized by the same scheme as described above.

wherein each symbol in the above scheme has the same meaning as the above, and as to the compound represented by the Formula (V′-7), a known compound can be used, or a compound derived from a known compound by a usual method can be used. ak is C1 to C3 alkyl and Hal is halogen.

The compound represented by the Formula (III′-10) can be synthesized by the following method.

wherein each symbol in the above scheme has the same meaning as the above, and as to the compound represented by the Formula (III′-8), a known compound can be used, or a compound derived from a known compound by a usual method can be used. Hal is halogen.

Step 10

Step 10 is a process for preparing the compound represented by the Formula (III′-9) which comprises reacting the compound represented by the Formula (III′-8) with potassium thiocyanate.

As a solvent, a solvent described in Step 1 can be used. Preferably, halogenated hydrocarbons, acetic acid or water can be used.

As an oxidant, bromine or iodine can be used.

The reaction can be performed at −20 to 50° C. for 0.5 to 48 hours.

Step 11

Step 11 is a process for preparing the compound represented by the Formula (III′-10) which comprises halogenating the compound represented by the Formula (III′-9).

As a solvent, a solvent described in Step 1 can be used. Preferably, nitriles can be used.

As a halogenating agent, copper chloride (II) or copper bromide (II) can be used.

The reaction can be performed at −20 to 90° C. for 0.5 to 48 hours.

The compound represented by the Formula (IV′-10) can be synthesized by the same scheme as described above.

wherein each symbol in the above scheme has the same meaning as the above, and as to the compound represented by the Formula (IV′-8), a known compound can be used, or a compound derived from a known compound by a usual method can be used. Hal is halogen.

Various substituents in the present compound can be introduced by referring to (1) Alan R. Katriszly et al., Comprehensive Heterocyclic Chemistry (2) Alan R. Katriszly et al., Comprehensive Heterocyclic Chemistry II (3) RODD'S CHEMISTRY OF CARBON COMPOUNDS VOLUME IV HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS or the like.

The present compound has excellent inhibitory activity on endothelial lipase. Therefore, it can be used for treatment or prevention of a disease concerning endothelial lipase, especially, disease such as lipid metabolism abnormality, hyperlipidemia, diabetes, obesity, arteriosclerosis, atherosclerosis and/or syndrome X. It is particularly useful in treatment or prevention of hyperlipidemia, arteriosclerosis or lipid metabolism abnormality.

A compound used in the present invention can be orally or parenterally administered. When administered orally, the compound used in the present invention can be used in any dose form including normal formulations, for example, solid formulations such as a tablet, powder, granule, capsule or the like; aqueous formulations; oleaginous suspensions; or liquid formulations such as syrup or elixir. When administered parenterally, the compound used in the present invention can be used as an aqueous or oleaginous suspension for injection or nasal solution. In preparation of such formulations, a conventional excipient, binder, lubricant, aqueous solvent, oleaginous solvent, emulsifying agent, suspending agent, preservative, stabilizer and the like can be optionally used. Especially, using in a form of an oral formulation is preferred.

A formulation of the compound used in the present invention can be produced by combining (e.g., mixing) a therapeutically effective amount of the compound used in the present invention with a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier or diluent. Formulation of the compound used in the present invention can be produced by a known method using a well-known easily available ingredient.

A dose of the compound used in the present invention is different depending on an administration method, an age, a weight and the condition of a patient, and a kind of a disease and, in the case of oral administration, usually about 0.05 mg to 3000 mg, preferably about 0.1 mg to 1000 mg per a day for adult person may be administered, if necessary, in divided doses. In addition, in the case of parenteral administration, about 0.01 mg to 1000 mg, preferably about 0.05 mg to 500 mg per a day for adult person may be administered. In administration, it can be used together with other therapeutic agents.

The present invention is further explained by the following Examples, which are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.

The NMR spectrum or LC/MS data of the present compound and its intermediate was described below. LC/MS was measured under any one of the following three conditions.

Method A:

Luna 5μ C18(2) 100 A, 50×4.6 mm (made by Phenomenex) was used for measurement.

A three minute linear gradient was run from 10:90-100:0 of acetonitrile/water (0.1% formic acid) with 3 ml/min of flow rate, and acetonitrile was passed for 1 minute.

Method C:

Shim-pack XR-ODS 50Lx3.0 (made by Shimazu) was used for measurement.

A three minute linear gradient was run from 10:90-100:0 of acetonitrile/water (0.1% formic acid) with 1.6 ml/min of flow rate, and acetonitrile was passed for 30 seconds.

Method D:

Shim-pack XR-ODS 50Lx3.0 (made by Shimazu) was used for measurement.

A eight minute linear gradient was run from 10:90-100:0 of acetonitrile/water (0.1% formic acid) with 1.6 ml/min of flow rate.

The terms used in the Examples are as follows.

-   NaHMDS: Sodium Bis(trimethylsilyl)amide -   NMP: N-Methyl-2-pyrrolidone -   TFA: Trifluoroacetic acid -   THF: Tetrahydrofuran -   DMF: Dimethylformamide -   WSCD: 1-Ethyl-3-(3-dimethyl aminopropyl) carbodiimide -   BOC: t-Butoxycarbonyl group -   Bn: Benzyl group -   LHMDS: lithium hexamethyldisilazide -   HATU: 0-(7-Azabenzotriazol-1-yl)-N,N,N′,N′-tetramethyluronium     hexafluorophosphate -   Pd₂(dba)₃: BIS(Dibenzylideneacetone)palladium -   MCPBA: META-Chloroperbenzoic acid -   X-Phos: 2-Dicyclohexylphosphino-2′,4′,6′-tri-i-propyl-1,1′-biphenyl -   NCS: N-Chlorosuccinimide -   Fe(acac)₃: Ferric acetylacetonate -   H-Gly-OtBu: Glycine tert-butyl ester

Example 1

To a solution of 2M NaHMDS THF solution (111 mL, 211 mmol) in anhydrous toluene (375 mL) was added ethyl acetate (11.30 mL, 116 mmol) under nitrogen atmosphere at −60° C. for 10 minutes. It was stirred for 1 hour at −60° C. To the solution was dropped a solution of 6-bromo-2-chloro benzothiazolel (25 g, 101 mmol) in an anhydrous toluene (125 ml). After dropping, it was stirred at 0° C. for 2 hours.

To the reaction mixture were added 1M hydrochloric acid and ethyl acetate. The mixture was extracted. The organic layer was washed with brine, dried with magnesium sulfate. The solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure. The residue was washed with a mixed solvent of hexane and diisopropyl ether to give Compound 2 (27.1 g, 90%) as a yellow solid.

Compound 2; ¹H-NMR (CDCl₃) δ: 1.31 (t, J=7.2, Hz 3.0, 3H), 4.15 (s, 2H), 4.26 (q, J=7.2 Hz, 2H), 7.57 (dd, J=8.7, 1.8 Hz, 1H), 7.86 (d, J=9.0 Hz, 1H), 8.01 (d, J=1.8 Hz, 1H)

Compound 2 (5 g, 16.7 mmol) was dissolved in NMP (50 ml). To the solution were added tert-butyl 3-(aminomethyl)benzoate hydrochloride (4.9 g, 20 mmol) and Et₃N (3.5 ml, 25 mmol). The mixture was stirred at 170° C. for 15 minutes under microwave irradiation. To the reaction mixture were added 1M hydrochloric acid and ethyl acetate. After extraction, the organic layer was washed with brine and dried over magnesium sulfate. The solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified with chromatography to give Compound 3 (4.9 g, 64%).

Compound 3; ¹H-NMR (DMSO-d₆) δ: 1.51 (s, 9H), 4.14 (s, 2H) 4.40 (d, J=5.7 Hz, 2H), 7.45 (t, J=7.2 Hz, 1H) 7.54 (d, J=7.8 Hz, 1H), 7.64 (d, J=10.8 Hz, 1H), 7.76-7.82 (m, 3H), 7.89 (d, J=8.4 Hz, 1H), 8.36 (s, 1H), 8.95 (t, J=6.0 Hz) 1H)

To a solution of Compound 3 (60 mg, 0.13 mmol) in anhydrous 1,4-dioxane (4 mL) solution were added phenyl boronic acid (24 mg, 0.20 mmol), Pd(PPh₃)₄. (8 mg) and 2N Na₂CO₃ solution (200 μl). It was stirred at 140° C. for 15 minutes under microwave irradiation. To the reaction mixture was added 1M hydrochloric acid and ethyl acetate. After extraction, the organic layer was washed with saturated sodium bicarbonate solution and brine, respectively and dried over sodium sulfate. The solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified with chromatography to give Compound 4 (37 mg, 62%).

Compound 4; ¹H-NMR (DMSO-d₆) δ: 1.52 (s, 9H), 4.15 (s, 2H), 4.41 (d, J=6.1 Hz, 2H), 7.37-7.57 (m, 5H), 7.74-7.86 (m, 4H), 7.92 (s, 1H), 8.02 (d, J=8.6 Hz, 1H), 8.38 (d, J=1.5 Hz, 1H), 8.95 (t, J=6.1 Hz, 1H)

To a solution of Compound 4 (37 mg, 0.08 mmol) in dichloromethane (1 ml) was added trifluoroacetic acid (1 ml). It was stirred at room temperature for 2 hours. The solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure. It was crystallized with diethyl ether to give Compound (II-1-1) (29 mg 88%).

Compound (II-1-1); ¹H-NMR (DMSO-d₆) δ: 4.15 (s, 2H), 4.41 (d, J=6.1 Hz, 2H) 7.37-7.57 (m, 5H), 7.74-7.86 (m, 4H), 7.92 (s, 1H), 8.02 (d, J=8.6 Hz, 1H), 8.38 (d, J=1.5 Hz, 1H), 8.95 (t, J=6.1 Hz, 1H), 12.96 (br s, 1H).

Example 2

To a solution of Compound 3 (200 mg, 0.43 mmol) in ethyl acetate (3 mL) were added copper triflate benzene complex (22 mg, 0.043 mmol), naphtoic acid (149 mg, 0.87 mmol), phenol (82 mg, 0.87 mmol) and cesium carbonate (282 mg, 0.87 mmol). It was stirred for 140° C. for 3 hours under microwave irradiation. To the reaction mixture were added 1M hydrochloric acid and ethyl acetate. After extraction, the organic layer was washed with brine and dried over sodium sulfate. The solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified with chromatography to give Compound 5 (26 mg, 13%).

Compound 5; ¹H-NMR (DMSO-d₆) δ: 1.52 (s, 9H), 4.10 (s, 2H), 4.40 (d, J=6.1 Hz, 2H), 7.04 (d, J=8.1 Hz, 2H) 7.13-7.20 (m, 2H), 7.38-7.48 (m, 3H), 7.54 (d, J=7.6 Hz, 1H), 7.72 (d, J=2.5 Hz, 1H), 7.83 (d, J=7.6 Hz, 1H), 7.90 (s, 1H), 7.95 (d, J=8.6 Hz, 1H), 8.92 (t, J=5.8 Hz,

Compound (II-1-2) (23 mg, 100%) was obtained in accordance with the same manner as Example 1.

Compound (II-1-2); ¹H-NMR (DMSO-d₆) δ: 4.10 (s, 2H), 4.40 (d, J=6.1 Hz, 2H) 7.04 (d, J=8.1 Hz, 2H), 7.13-7.20 (m, 2H), 7.38-7.48 (m, 3H), 7.54 (d, J=7.6 Hz, 1H) 7.72 (d, J=2.5 Hz, 1H), 7.83 (d, J=7.6 Hz, 1H), 7.90 (s, 1H), 7.95 (d, J=8.6 Hz, 1H), 8.92 (t, J=5.8 Hz, 1H), 12.96 (br s, 1H).

Example 3

To a solution of 5-bromo-2-methylbenzothiazole 6 (6.5 g, 28.5 mmol) in anhydrous THF (260 mL) was dropped 1M LHMDS THF solution (59.8 mL, 59.8 mmol) at −60° C. under nitrogen atmosphere. After stirred at −60 to −78° C. for 80 minutes, diethyl carbonate (3.80 mL, 31.3 mmol) was added to the solution. It was stirred at 0° C. for 1 hour.

To the reaction mixture were added 1M hydrochloric acid and ethyl acetate. After extraction, the organic layer was washed with saturated sodium bicarbonate solution and brine, respectively and dried over sodium sulfate. The solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure. The residue was washed with hexane to give Compound 7 (7.19 g, 84%) as a brown solid.

Compound 7; ¹H-NMR (CDCl₃) δ: 1.31 (t, J=7.1 Hz, 3H), 4.17 (s, 2H), 4.26 (q, J=7.1 Hz, 2H), 7.50 (dd, J=8.6, 2.0 Hz, 1H), 7.74 (d, J=8.6 Hz, 1H), 8.16 (d, J=2.0 Hz, 1H).

The compound 8 (984 mg, 43%) was obtained in accordance with the same manner as Example 1.

Compound 8; ¹H-NMR (CDCl₃) δ: 1.58 (s, 9H), 4.11 (s, 2H) 4.55 (d, J=6.1 Hz, 2H), 7.37 (t, J=7.6 Hz, 1H) 7.45 (d, J=7.6 Hz, 1H), 7.50-7.53 (m, 2H), 7.73 (d, J=8.1 Hz, 1H), 7.89-7.90 (m, 2H), 8.14 (s, 1H).

The compound 9 (45 mg, 66%) was obtained in accordance with the same manner as Example 1.

Compound 9; ¹H-NMR (CDCl₃) δ: 1.56 (s, 9H), 4.15 (s, 2H) 4.57 (d, J=6.1 Hz, 2H), 7.34-7.39 (m, 3H), 7.45-7.61 (m, 3H), 7.69 (s, 1H), 7.78 (d, J=7.6 Hz, 1H), 7.87-7.91 (m, 3H), 7.95 (s, 1H).

The compound (II-1-3) (29 mg, 88%) was obtained in accordance with the same manner as Example 1.

Compound (II-1-3); ¹H-NMR (DMSO-d₆) δ: 4.17 (s, 2H), 4.41 (d, J=5.6 Hz, 2H), 7.36 (d, J=8.1 Hz, 1H), 7.44-7.50 (m, 2H), 7.55 (d, J=7.6 Hz, 1H), 7.65 (t, J=7.6 Hz, 1H), 7.76 (t, J=7.6 Hz, 1H), 7.82-7.91 (m, 4H), 8.12 (d, J=8.1 Hz, 1H), 8.94 (t, J=5.8 Hz, 1H), 12.95 (br s, 1H).

Example 4

To a solution of copper chloride (II) (1.90 g, 14.10 mmol) in anhydrous dimethylformamide (5 ml) were dropped under ice-cooling isoamyl nitrite (2.37 ml, 17.62 mmol) and a suspension of Compound 10 (3 g, 11.75 mmol) in anhydrous dimethylformamide (10 ml), respectively. It was stirred at 50° C. for 2 hours. To the reaction mixture were added saturation ammonium chloride solution (50 ml) and ethyl acetate (50 ml). After extraction, the organic layer was washed with brine (40 ml) three times and dried over magnesium sulfate. The solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified with silicagel chromatography (n-hexane:ethyl acetate=5:1) to give Compound 11 (1.62 g, 50%) as a white solid.

Compound 11; ¹H-NMR (CDCl₃): δ(ppm) 1.49 (s, 9H), 2.82 (t, J=5.6 Hz, 2H), 3.73 (t, J=5.6 Hz, 2H), 4.55 (s, 2H).

1.9 M NaHMDS/THF solution (1.47 ml, 2.73 mmol) was diluted with absolute THF (1.5 ml) at −60° C. To the solution was dropped acetonitrile (95 μl, 1.82 mmol). It was stirred for 30 minutes. To the solution a solution of Compound 11 (250 mg, 0.91 mmol) in absolute THF (2 ml). It was stirred at room temperature for 1 hour. It was diluted with 2M HCl (3 ml) and extracted with ethyl acetate (5 ml). The oil layer was washed with brine (5 ml). The solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified with silicagel chromatography (n-hexane:ethyl acetate=3:1) to give Compound 12 (150 mg, 59%) as red oil.

Compound 12; ¹H-NMR (DMSO-d₆): δ(ppm) 1.42 (s, 9H), 2.75 (t, J=5.6 Hz, 2H), 3.63 (t, J=5.6 Hz, 2H), 4.50 (s, 2H), 4.58 (s, 2H)

To a solution of Compound 12 (120 mg, 0.430 mmol) in dichloromethane (1.2 ml) was added TFA (0.50 ml, 6.44 mmol) at 0° C. It was stirred for 2 hours. D ichloromethane and trifluoroacetic acid were evaporated under reduced pressure. The residue was dissolved in anhydrous DMF (1.5 ml). To the solution were added triethyl amine (0.12 ml, 0.86 mmol) and benzyl bromide (51 μl, 0.43 mmol). It was stirred at room temperature for 2.5 hours. The reaction mixture was diluted with sat. NaHCO₃ aq. (5 ml) and extracted with ethyl acetate (10 ml). The organic layer was washed with sat. NaHCO₃ aq. (5 ml). The solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified with silicagel chromatography (chloroform:methanol=99:1) to give Compound 13 (77.5 mg, 67%) as yellow oil.

Compound 13; ¹H-NMR (DMSO-d₆): δ(ppm) 2.73 (m, 2H), 2.89 (m, 2H), 3.64 (s, 2H), 3.70 (s, 2H) and 4.47 (s, 2H), 7.29-7.37 (m, 5H).

To a solution of Compound 13 (67 mg, 0.249 mmol) in ethanol was added 5M NaOH solution (0.15 ml, 0.746 mmol). It was heated under reflux and stirred for 1 hour. The solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure. Compound 14 (70 mg, 95%) was obtained as brown oil.

Compound 14; LC/MS Rt=0.60 min, MS: 288.90, method: A

To a solution of Compound 14 (77 mg, 0.248 mmol) in DMF (1.5 ml) were added Et₃N (0.206 ml, 1.489 mmol), HOBt (67.1 mg, 0.496 mmol), WSCD HCl (95 mg, 0.496 mmol) and tert-butyl 3-(aminomethyl)benzoate hydrochloride (121 mg, 0.496 mmol). It was stirred overnight at room temperature. The reaction mixtures was diluted with H₂O (5 ml) and extracted with ethyl acetate (10 ml). The oil layer was washed with H₂O (5 ml) and brine (5 ml), respectively And dried over magnesium sulfate. The solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified with silicagel chromatography (chloroform:methanol=50:1) to give Compound 15 (20 mg, 17%) as tan oil.

Compound 15; LC/MS Rt=2.38 min, MS: 478.20, method: A

To a solution of Compound 15 (20 mg, 0.042 mmol) in dichloromethane (1.0 ml) was added TFA (500 μl, 6.49 mmol). It was stirred at room temperature for 1 hour. The solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified with reverse phase chromatography (H₂O-MeCN, 5 to 95% MeCN/15 min) to give Compound (II-1-4) (8.7 mg, 49%) as a white solid.

Compound (II-1-4); ¹H-NMR (DMSO-d₆) δ: 2.68-2.82 (m, 4H), 3.61 (s, 3H), 3.70 (s, 2H), 3.88 (s, 2H), 4.36 (d, J=5.6 Hz, 2H), 7.21-7.55 (m, 7H), 7.75-7.90 (m, 2H), 8.80 (t, J=5.6 Hz, 1H).

Example 5

To a suspension of copper chloride (II) (9.15 g, 68.1 mmol) in anhydrous acetonitrile (100 ml) were dropped under ice-cooling isoamyl nitrite (11.46 ml, 85 mmol) and a suspension of Compound 16 (10 g, 56.7 mmol) in anhydrous acetonitrile (100 ml), respectively. It was stirred at 50° C. for 3 hours. The insoluble was filtered out. The solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure. To the residue were added ethyl acetate (200 ml) and 1M HCl (100 ml). The mixture was extracted. The organic layer was washed with brine (100 ml) and dried over magnesium sulfate. The solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified with silicagel chromatography (n-hexane:ethyl acetate=99:1) to give Compound 17 (2.5 g, 23%) as a white solid.

Compound 17; ¹H-NMR (DMSO-d₆): δ(ppm) 7.34-7.44 (m, 1H), 7.44-7.50 (m, 2H), 7.86-7.94 (m, 2H), 8.12 (s, 1H).

1.9 M NaHMDS/THF solution (8.07 ml, 15.33 mmol) was diluted with absolute THF (10 ml) at −60° C. To the solution was dropped acetonitrile (531 μl, 10.22 mmol). It was stirred for 30 minutes. To the mixture was dropped the solution of Compound 17 (1 g, 5.11 mmol) in absolute THF (10 ml). It was stirred for 1 hour at 0° C. The mixture was diluted with 2M HCl (10 ml) and extracted with ethyl acetate (50 ml). The oil layer was washed with brine (50 ml). The solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified with silicagel chromatography (n-hexane:ethyl acetate=4:1) to give Compound 18 (740 mg, 72%) as a green solid.

Compound 18; ¹H-NMR (DMSO-d₆): δ (ppm) 4.63 (s, 2H), 7.33-7.40 (m, 1H), 7.42-7.51 (m, 2H), 7.90-8.00 (m, 2H), 8.13 (s, 1H).

To a solution of Compound 18 (130 mg, 0.649 mmol) in EtOH (1.5 ml) was added 5 M NaOH solution (0.389 ml, 1.947 mmol). It was heated under reflux for 1 hour, diluted with 1M HCl aqueous solution (5 ml), and extracted with chloroform (10 ml) five times. The organic layer was dried over magnesium sulfate. The solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified with silicagel chromatography (CHCl₃:MeOH:AcOH=10:1:0.1) to give Compound 19 (77.2 mg, 54%) as brown oil.

Compound 19; ¹H-NMR (DMSO-d₆): δ(ppm) 4.13 (s, 2H), 7.30-7.37 (m, 1H), 7.39-7.47 (m, 2H), 7.90-7.97 (m, 2H), 8.04 (s, 1H), 12.81 (brs, 1H)

To a solution of Compound 19 (60 mg, 0.274 mmol) in DMF (1 ml) were added triethylamine (0.19 ml, 1.368 mmol), WSCD-HCl (79 mg, 0.410 mmol), HOBt (56 mg, 0.410 mmol) and tert-butyl 3-(aminomethyl)benzoate hydrochloride (133 mg, 0.547 mmol). It was stirred at room temperature for 12 hours. It was diluted with 1M HCl aqueous solution (2.0 ml) and extracted with ethyl acetate (10 ml). The oil layer was washed with H₂O (5 ml) and brine (5 ml), respectively and dried over magnesium sulfate. The solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified with silicagel chromatography (n-hexane:ethyl acetate=1:1) to give Compound 20 (61.4 mg, 55%) as yellow amorphous.

Compound 20; ¹H-NMR (DMSO-d₆) δ: 1.53 (s, 9H), 4.05 (s, 2H) 4.40 (d, J=5.6 Hz, 2H), 7.30-7.37 (m, 1H), 7.39-7.49 (m, 3H), 7.55 (d, J=7.6 Hz, 1H), 7.76-7.85 (m, 2H), 7.93 (d, J=7.6 Hz, 2H), 8.00 (s, 1H), 8.87 (t, J=5.6 Hz, 1H).

To a solution of Compound 20 (58 mg, 0.142 mmol) in dichloromethane (1.0 ml) was added TFA (0.328 ml, 4.26 mmol). It stirred at room temperature for 2 hours. The solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure. The obtained yellow solid was suspended in ethyl acetate (5 ml). It was stirred for 1 hour. The residue was filtered to give Compound (I-1-1) (33.3 mg, 67%) as a white solid.

Compound (I-1-1); ¹H-NMR (DMSO-d₆) δ: 4.05 (s, 2H), 4.40 (d, J=6.1 Hz, 2H) 7.33 (dd J=7.1, 8.1 Hz, 1H), 7.40-7.49 (m, 3H), (d, J=7.6 Hz, 1H), 7.83 (d, J=7.6 Hz, 1H), 7.88-7.96 (m, 3H), 8.00 (s, 1H), 8.87 (t, J=6.1 Hz, 1H).

Example 6

To a solution of Compound 2 (20 g, 67 mmol) in anhydrous 1,4-dioxane (200 mL) were added TETRAKIS(TRIPHENYLPHOSPHINE) PALLADIUM (0) (5.39 g, 4.66 mmol), PHENYLBORONIC ACID (9.75 g, 80 mmol) and K₃PO₄ (35.4 g, 167 mmol) at room temperature. It was heated under reflux for 6 hours. The reaction mixture was cooled to room temperature. To the mixture were added 1M hydrochloric acid and ethyl acetate. The mixture was extracted. The organic layer was washed with brine and dries over sodium sulfate. The solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure. The obtained residue was purified with chromatography to give Compound 21 (16.1 g, 81%) as a yellow solid.

Compound 21; ¹H-NMR (CDCl₃) δ: 1.31 (t, J=6.9 Hz, 3H), 4.19 (s, 2H), 4.27 (q, J=7.2 Hz, 2H), 7.38 (t, J=7.5 Hz, 1H), 7.48 (t, J=7.2 Hz, 2H), 7.63-7.73 (m, 3H), 8.06 (m, 2H)

To a solution of Compound 21 (5 g, 16.8 mmol) in anhydrous tetrahydrofran (35 mL) were added 2N NaOH solution (11 mL, 20 mmol). It was stirred at room temperature for 40 minutes. After the end of the reaction, n-hexane was added to the solution. The insoluble residue was collected by filtration. The obtained solid was washed with ethyl acetate. The obtained product was dried under reduced pressure to give Compound 22 (4.9 g, quant) as a yellows solid.

To a solution of Compound 22 (2 g, 6.87 mmol) in anhydrous dimethylformamide (20 ml) were added under nitrogen atmosphere tert-butyl 2-aminoacetate hydrochloride (1.38 g, 8.24 mmol), pyridine (2.78 ml, 34.3 mmol) and HATU (3.13 g, 8.24 mmol) at room temperature. It was stirred for 4 hours. To the reaction mixture were added 1M hydrochloric acid and ethyl acetate. The mixture was extracted. The organic layer was washed with brine and dried over sodium sulfate. The solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure. The obtained residue was purified with chromatography to give Compound 23 (1.63 g, 62%).

Compound 23; ¹H-NMR (CDCl₃) δ: 1.46 (s, 9H), 4.01 (d, J=5.1 Hz, 2H), 4.13 (s, 2H), 7.38 (d, J=6.6 Hz, 1H), 7.48 (t, J=7.2 Hz, 2H), 7.64 (d, J=6.9 Hz, 2H), 7.72 (m, 1H), 8.06-8.10 (m, 2H)

To a solution of Compound 23 (1.6 g, 4.18 mmol) in anhydrous dichloromethane (5 mL) was added trifluoroacetic acid (5 ml). It was stirred at room temperature for 2 hours. The solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure. The obtained residue was crystallized with diethyl ether to give Compound 24 (1.12 g, 82%).

Compound 24; ¹H-NMR (DMSO-d₆) δ: 3.85 (d, Hz J=5.7, 2H), 4.15 (s, 2H), 7.39 (d, J=6.9 Hz, 1H), 7.50 (t, J=7.8 Hz, 2H), 7.74-7.81 (m, 3H), 8.02 (d, J=8.7 Hz, 1H), 8.38 (s, 2H), 8.71 (m, 1H)

To a solution of Compound 24 (1.0 g, 3.06 mmol) in dimethylformamide (10 ml) were added at room temperature under nitrogen atmosphere 2-aminoacetonitrile hydrochloride (340 mg, 3.68 mmol), HATU (1.4 g, 3.68 mmol) and Et₃N (1.27 mL, 9.2 mmol). It was stirred for 3 hours. After the end of the reaction, 1M hydrochloric acid and ethyl acetate were added to the reaction mixture. It was extracted. The organic layer was washed with 10% sodium bicarbonate and water, respectively and dried over sodium sulfate. The solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure. The obtained residue was purified with chromatography to give Compound (II-2-1) (540 mg, 48%) as a white solid.

Compound (II-2-1); ¹H-NMR (DMSO-d₆) δ: 3.84 (d, J=5.7 Hz, 2H), 4.17 (d, J=5.4 Hz, 4H) 7.39 (t, J=7.5 Hz, 1H), 7.50 (t, J=7.2 Hz, 2H), 8.02 (d, J=8.4 Hz, 1H), 8.38 (s, 1H), 8.69-8.75 (m, 2H)

Example 7

To a solution of 5-bromo-2-methylbenzothiazole 6 (1.3 g, 5.70 mmol) in 1,4-dioxane (13 mL) were added at room temperature under nitrogen atmosphere sodium salt of thiophenol (0.828 g, 6.27 mmol), xantphos (0.330 g, 0.570 mmol) and Pd₂(dba)₃ (0.261 g, 0.285 mmol). It was stirred for 30 minutes at 140° C. under microwave irradiation. The reaction mixture was poured into water and extracted with ethyl acetate. The obtained organic layer was washed with saturated aqueous sodium bicarbonate and brine, respectively and dried over magnesium sulfate. The solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure. The obtained residue was purified with silicagel chromatography (n-hexane:ethyl acetate) to give Compound 25 (2.34 g, 9.09 mmol, 87%) as a yellow liquid.

Compound 25; ¹H-NMR (CDCl₃) δ: 2.82 (s, 3H), 7.25-7.39 (m, 6H), 7.74 (d, J=8.6 Hz, 1H), 7.89 (d, J=1.5 Hz, 1H).

To a solution of Compound 25 (2.34 g, 9.09 mmol) in dichloromathene (50 mL) was added little by little mCPBA (5.07 g, 19.09 mmol). It was stirred under ice-cooling for 2 hours. After the end of the reaction, the reaction mixture was poured into saturated aqueous sodium bicarbonate solution and extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic layer was washed with 10% aqueous sodium thiosulfate solution and brine, respectively and dried over sodium sulfate. The solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure. The obtained solid was washed with a mixed solvent of ethyl acetate and isopropyl ether to give Compound 26 (2.28 g, 7.88 mmol, 87%) as a white solid.

Compound 26; ¹H-NMR (CDCl₃) δ: 2.86 (s, 3H), 7.48-7.58 (m, 3H), 7.89-7.99 (m, 4H), 8.52 (d, J=1.0 Hz, 1H).

Example 8

To a solution of Compound 27 (10.3 g, 62.7 mmol) in 2-propanol (300 mL) was added at room temperature under nitrogen atmosphere N-chloro succinimide (8.79 g, 65.9 mmol). It was stirred at room temperature for 2 hours. After the end of the reaction, the reaction mixture was cooled to room temperature and poured into saturated aqueous sodium bicarbonate. It was extracted twice with dichloromethane. The organic layer was washed with brine and dried over sodium sulfate. The solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure. The obtained residue was purified with silicagel chromatography (n-hexane:ethyl acetate) to give Compound 28 (4.95 g, 24.92 mmol, 40%) as a thin orange solid.

Compound 28; ¹H-NMR (CDCl₃) δ: 2.77 (s, 3H), 4.11 (s, 2H), 6.88 (d, J=8.6 Hz, 1H), 7.63 (d, J=8.6 Hz, 1H).

A solution of Compound 28 (0.9 g, 4.53 mmol) in concentrated hydrochloric acid (5 mL) was diluted with water (5 ml). To the solution was dropped under ice-cooling a solution of sodium nitrite (344 mg, 4.98 mmol) in water (5 mL). It was stirred for 30 minutes. To the solution was dropped slowly a solution of potassium iodide (2707 mg, 16.31 mmol) in water (25 mL). It was stirred at room temperature for 1 hour. The reaction mixture was neutralized under ice-cooling with saturated aqueous sodium bicarbonate and extracted with chloroform. The organic layer was washed with a 10% aqueous solution of sodium thiosulfate and brine, respectively and dried over magnesium sulfate. The solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure. The obtained residue was purified with silicagel chromatography (n-hexane:ethyl acetate) to give Compound 29 (740 mg, 2.391 mmol, 53%) as a white solid.

Compound 29; LC/MS/Rt=2.54 min, MS: 309.80 (M+1), method: C

To a solution of Compound 29 (740 mg, 2.391 mmol) in 1,4-dioxane (10 mL) and water (2.0 mL) at room temperature under nitrogen atmosphere phenyl boronic acid (364 mg, 2.99 mmol), tetrakis(triphenylphosphine)palladium (276 mg, 0.239 mmol) and sodium bicarbonate (502 mg, 5.98 mmol). After that, It was stirred at 100° C. for 15 minutes under microwave irradiation. After the end of the reaction, ethyl acetate was added to the mixture. The organic layer was purified with silicagel chromatography (n-hexane:ethyl acetate) to give Compound 30 (588 mg, 2.264 mmol, 95%).

Compound 30; LC/MS/Rt=2.56 min, MS: 260.0 (M+1), method: C

Example 9

To a solution of 5-amino-2-methyl benzothiazole 31 (10 g, 60.9 mmol) in 2-propanol (200 mL) was added at room temperature under nitrogen atmosphere N-bromo succinimide (23.84 g, 134 mmol). It was stirred at 65° C. for 20 minutes. Furthermore, N-bromo succinimide (10.84 g, 60.9 mmol) was added to the reaction mixture. It was stirred at 65° C. for 30 minutes. The reaction mixture was poured into saturated aqueous sodium bicarbonate and extracted with dichloromethane. The organic layer was washed with brine and dried over sodium sulfate. The solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure. The obtained residue was purified with silicagel chromatography (n-hexane:ethyl acetate) to give Compound 32 (12.15 g, 37.7 mmol, 62%) as a solid.

Compound 32; ¹H-NMR (CDCl₃) δ: 2.84 (s, 3H), 4.71 (br s, 2H), 7.84 (s, 1H).

To a solution of Compound 32 (12.15 g, 37.7 mmol) in 1,4-dioxane (120 mL) and water (30 mL) at room temperature under nitrogen atmosphere phenyl boronic acid (5.75 g, 47.2 mmol), tetrakis(triphenylphosphine)palladium (4.36 g, 3.77 mmol) and sodium carbonate (8.00 g, 75 mmol). Then, it was heated under reflux for 7 hours. After the end of the reaction, the mixture was poured into water and extracted with a mixed solvent of ethyl acetate and THF. The organic layer was washed with brine and dried over magnesium sulfate. The solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure. The obtained residue was crystallized with ethyl acetate and n-hexane to give Compound 33 (9.6 g, 30.1 mmol, 80%) as a solid.

Compound 33; ¹H-NMR (DMSO-d₆) δ: 2.78 (s, 3H), 4.84 (br s, 2H), 7.41-7.53 (m, 5H), 7.65 (s, 1H).

To a solution of Compound 33 (8 g, 25.06 mmol) in THF (40 mL) and methanol (40 mL) were added at room temperature under nitrogen atmosphere Pd/C (10%, water) (13.34 g, 6.27 mmol). To the solution was added continuously ammonium formates (15.80 g, 251 mmol). The reaction mixture stirred at 50° C. for 2 hours. To the mixture was added Pd/C (10%, water) (13.34 g, 6.27 mmol). It was stirred at 50° C. for 4 hours. The reaction mixture was cooled to room temperature. To the mixture was added ethyl acetate. The reaction mixture was filtered with celite and concentrated under reduced pressure. The obtained residue was diluted with water. It was extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic layer was dried over magnesium sulfate. The solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure. The obtained solid was washed with ethyl acetate and n-hexane to give Compound 34 (3.16 g, 13.15 mmol, 53%) as a brown solid.

Compound 34; ¹H-NMR (DMSO-d₆) δ: 2.72 (s, 3H), 4.86 (br s, 2H), 7.26 (s, 1H), 7.35-7.40 (m, 1H), 7.45-7.49 (m, 4H), 7.57 (s, 1H).

To a solution of isoamyl nitrite (1.707 mL, 12.17 mmol) in acetonitrile (40 mL) was added under ice-cooling and nitrogen atmosphere CuBr (1.397 g, 9.74 mmol). After that, Compound 34 (1.95 g, 8.11 mmol) was added to the solution little by little. It was stirred under ice-cooling for 20 minutes. After that, the mixture stirred at 50° C. for further 2 hours. The reaction mixture was poured into 0.1M HCl aqueous solution and extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic layer was washed with saturated aqueous sodium bicarbonate and brine, respectively and dried over magnesium sulfate. The solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure. The obtained residue was purified with silicagel chromatography (n-hexane:ethyl acetate) to give Compound 35 (1.005 g, 3.30 mmol, 41%) as a solid.

Compound 35; ¹H-NMR (CDCl₃) δ: 2.86 (s, 3H), 7.40-7.46 (m, 5H), 7.76 (s, 1H), 8.25 (s, 1H).

To a solution of Compound 35 (400 mg, 1.315 mmol) in NMP (1 mL) at room temperature under nitrogen atmosphere pyrazole (134 mg, 1.972 mmol), Fe(acac)₃ (139 mg, 0.394 mmol), copper oxide (II) (20.92 mg, 0.263 mmol) and cesium carbonate (857 mg, 2.63 mmol). It was stirred at 180° C. for 30 minutes under microwave irradiation. Furthermore, it was stirred at 190° C. for 1 hour under microwave irradiation. The reaction mixture was poured into water and extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic layer was washed with brine and dried over sodium sulfate. The solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure. The obtained residue was purified with silicagel chromatography (n-hexane:ethyl acetate) to give Compound 36 (150 mg, 0.515 mmol, 39%).

Compound 36; LC/MS Rt=2.21 min, MS: 292.050 (M+1), method: C

Example 10

To a solution of Compound 37 (300 mg, 1.248 mmol) and triethyl amine (0.260 mL, 1.872 mmol) in dichloromethane (6 mL) was added under nitrogen atmosphere and ice-cooling methane sulfonyl chloride (0.107 mL, 1.373 mmol). It was stirred at room temperature for 5 hours. To the solution were added triethylamine (0.346 mL, 2.497 mmol) and methane sulfonyl chloride (0.146 mL, 1.872 mmol). It was stirred at room temperature for 12 hours. After the end of the reaction, the mixture was poured into 0.1M hydrochloric acid and extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic layer was washed with saturated aqueous sodium bicarbonate and brine, respectively and dried over magnesium sulfate. The solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure. Compound 38 (452 mg, 1.140 mmol, 91%) was obtained.

Compound 38; ¹H-NMR (CDCl₃) δ: 2.88 (s, 3H), 3.01 (s, 6H), 7.42-7.50 (m, 3H), 7.60-7.61 (m, 2H), 7.87 (s, 1H), 7.95 (s, 1H).

To a solution of Compound 38 (452 mg, 1.140 mmol) in THF (4 mL) and the MeOH (2 mL) was added at room temperature 2M aqueous sodium hydroxide. It was stirred for 2 hours. The reaction mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure. The obtained residue was diluted with water, acidified with 10% aqueous citric acid and extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic layer was washed with brine and dried over magnesium sulfate. The solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure. The obtained residue was purified with silicagel chromatography (n-hexane:ethyl acetate) to give Compound 39 (290 mg, 0.911 mmol, 80%).

Compound 39; ¹H-NMR (CDCl₃) δ: 2.86 (s, 3H), 2.93 (s, 3H), 6.50 (br s, 1H), 7.36-7.38 (m, 2H), 7.46-7.54 (m, 3H), 7.70 (s, 1H), 8.23 (s, 1H).

Example 11

To a solution of Compound 31 (2.36 g, 14.37 mmol) in 2-propanol (35 mL) was added at room temperature under nitrogen atmosphere N-chloro succinimide (2.111 g, 15.81 mmol). It stirred for 20 minutes at 65° C. After the end of the reaction, it was cooled to room temperature. The reaction mixture was poured into saturated aqueous sodium bicarbonate and extracted twice with dichloromethane. The organic layer was washed with brine and dried over sodium sulfate. The solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure. The obtained residue was purified with silicagel chromatography (n-hexane:ethyl acetate) to give Compound 40 (1.73 g, 8, 71 mmol, 61%) as a thin orange solid.

Compound 40; ¹H-NMR (CDCl₃) δ: 2.84 (s, 3H), 4.18 (d, J=1.0 Hz, 2H), 6.85 (d, J=8.6 Hz, 1H), 7.47 (d, J=8.1 Hz, 1H).

To a solution of Compound 40 (1.72 g, 8.66 mmol) in 2-propanol (35 mL) was added at room temperature under nitrogen atmosphere N-bromo succinimide (1.695 g, 9.52 mmol). It was stirred for 15 minutes at 65° C. After the end of the reaction, the mixture was cooled to room temperature and poured into saturated aqueous sodium bicarbonate. The mixture was extracted twice with chloroform. The organic layer was washed with brine and dried over magnesium sulfate. The solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure. The obtained residue was purified with silicagel chromatography (n-hexane:ethyl acetate) to give Compound 41 (1.93 g, 6.95 mmol, 80%) as a thin yellow solid.

Compound 41; ¹H-NMR (CDCl₃) δ: 2.77 (s, 3H), 4.55 (br s, 2H), 7.94 (s, 1H).

To a solution of Compound 41 (0.96 g, 3.46 mmol) in 1,4-dioxane (10 mL) and water (2.0 mL) were added at room temperature under nitrogen atmosphere phenyl boronic acid (0.633 g, 5.19 mmol), tetrakis(triphenylphosphine)palladium (0) (0.400 g, 0.346 mmol) and sodium carbonate (0.916 g, 8.65 mmol). It was stirred for 20 minutes at 140° C. under microwave irradiation. After the end of the reaction, ethyl acetate was added to the reaction mixture. The organic layer was concentrated under reduced pressure. It was purified with silicagel chromatography (n-hexane:ethyl acetate) to give Compound 42 (1.44 g, 5.24 mmol, 76%) as a yellows solid.

Compound 42; ¹H-NMR (DMSO-d₆) δ: 2.78 (s, 3H), 4.88 (br s, 2H), 7.42-7.53 (m, 5H), 7.63 (s, 1H).

To a solution of isoamyl nitrite (0.515 mL, 3.82 mmol) in acetonitrile (14 mL) was added under ice-cooling and nitrogen atmosphere CuCl₂ (428 mg, 3.18 mmol). To the solution was gradually added Compound 42 (700 mg, 2.55 mmol). It was stirred under ice-cooling for 20 minutes. Furthermore, it was stirred at 50° C. for 2 hours. The reaction mixture was poured into 0.1M HCl aqueous solution and extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic layer was washed with saturated aqueous sodium bicarbonate and brine, respectively and dried over magnesium sulfate. The solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure. The obtained residue was purified with silicagel chromatography (n-hexane:ethyl acetate) to give Compound 43 (636 mg, 2.162 mmol, 85%) as a white solid.

Compound 43; ¹H-NMR (CDCl₃) δ: 2.93 (s, 3H), 7.43-7.51 (m, 5H), 7.71 (s, 1H).

Example 12

To a solution of Compound 42 (683 mg, 2.486 mmol) in formic acid (14 mL) was added at room temperature 35% formaldehyde solution (1.956 mL, 24.86 mmol). It was heated for 1 hour under reflux. The reaction mixture was cooled to room temperature and was made basic by slowly adding saturated aqueous sodium bicarbonate. The mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic layer was washed with water and brine, respectively and dried over magnesium sulfate. The solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified with silicagel chromatography (n-hexane:ethyl acetate) to give Compound 44 (213 mg, 0.703 mmol, 28.3%) as a solid.

Compound 44; ¹H-NMR (CDCl₃) δ: 2.68 (s, 6H), 2.88 (s, 3H), and 7.35-7.44 (m, 5H) and 7.56 (s, 1H).

Example 13

To a solution of isoamyl nitrite (0.416 mL, 2.96 mmol) in acetonitrile (11 mL) was added under ice-cooling and nitrogen atmosphere CuBr (340 mg, 2.371 mmol). After that, Compound 42 (543 mg, 1.976 mmol) was added little by little to the solution. It was stirred under ice-cooling for 20 minutes. Furthermore, it was stirred at 50° C. for 2 hours. The reaction mixture was poured into 0.1M HCl aqueous solution and extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic layer was washed with saturated aqueous sodium bicarbonate and brine, respectively and dried over magnesium sulfate. The solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified with silicagel chromatography (n-hexane:ethyl acetate) to give Compound 45 (325 mg, 0.960 mmol, 49%) as a solid.

Compound 45; ¹H-NMR (DMSO-d₆) δ: 2.87 (s, 3H) and 7.41-7.51 (m, 5H) and 8.07 (s, 1H).

To a solution of Compound 45 (120 mg, 0.354 mmol) in 1,4-dioxane (1.4 mL) and water (0.35 mL) were added at room temperature under nitrogen atmosphere tetrakis(triphenylphosphine)palladium(0) (20.47 mg, 0.018 mmol), phenyl boron acid (51.8 mg, 0.425 mmol) and sodium bicarbonate (74.4 mg, 0.886 mmol). It was stirred for 40 minutes at 130° C. under microwave irradiation. The reaction mixture was poured into water and extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic layer was washed with brine and dried over sodium sulfate. The solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified with silicagel chromatography (n-hexane:ethyl acetate) to give Compound 46 (107 mg, 0.319 mmol, 90%).

Compound 46; ¹H-NMR (CDCl₃) δ: 2.93 (s, 3H), 7.06-7.28 (m, 10H), 7.77 (s, 1H).

Example 14

To a solution of 2-methylbenzo[d]thiazol-6-amine 27 (1 g, 6.09 mmol) in toluene (10 mL) and t-BuOH (2 mL) were added at room temperature under nitrogen atmosphere bromobenzene (1.004 g, 6.39 mmol), palladium acetate (0.068 g, 0.304 mmol), X-Phos (0.290 g, 0.609 mmol) and sodium tert-butoxide (0.819 g, 8.52 mmol). It was stirred for 30 minutes at 150° C. under microwave irradiation. The reaction mixture was poured into water and extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic layer was washed with saturated aqueous sodium bicarbonate and brine, respectively and dried over sodium sulfate. The solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified with silicagel chromatography (n-hexane:ethyl acetate) to give Compound 47 (1.29 g, 5.37 mmol, 88%) as a solid.

Compound 47; ¹H-NMR (CDCl₃) δ: 2.81 (s, 3H), 5.83 (br s, 1H), 6.97-7.01 (m, 1H), 7.10-7.17 (m, 3H), 7.29-7.34 (m, 2H), 7.53 (d, J=2.4 Hz, 1H), 7.83 (d, J=8.6 Hz, 1H).

To a solution of compound 47 (450 mg, 1.872 mmol) in THF (45 mL) was dropped at −60° C. under nitrogen atmosphere LHMDS (6.18 mL, 6.18 mmol). It was stirred for 30 minutes at −60° C. To the solution was added at −60° C. diethyl carbonate (0.347 mL, 4.12 mmol). The mixture was stirred at 0° C. for 1 hour. The reaction mixture was poured into 0.1M hydrochloric acid and extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic layer was washed with saturated aqueous sodium bicarbonate and brine, respectively and dried over sodium sulfate. The solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified with silicagel chromatography (n-hexane:ethyl acetate) to give Compound 48 (503 mg, 1.411 mmol, 75%) as a brown liquid.

Compound 48; ¹H-NMR (CDCl₃) δ: 3.77 (s, 3H), 3.78 (s, 3H), 4.16 (s, 2H), 7.22-7.27 (m, 3H), 7.33-7.37 (m, 3H), 7.79 (d, J=2.0 Hz, 1H), 7.94 (d, J=8.6 Hz, 1H).

Example 15

To a solution of 5-bromo-2-methylbenzothiazole 6 (300 mg, 1.315 mmol) in toluene (3.0 mL) and t-BuOH (0.6 mL) were added at room temperature under nitrogen atmosphere piperidine (224 mg, 2.63 mmol), palladium acetate (14.76 mg, 0.066 mmol), X-Phos (62.7 mg, 0.132 mmol) and sodium tert-butoxide (177 mg, 1.841 mmol). It was stirred for 20 minutes at 150° C. under microwave irradiation. The reaction mixture was poured into water and extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic layer was washed with brine and dried over magnesium sulfate. The solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified with silicagel chromatography (n-hexane:ethyl acetate) to give Compound 49 (211 mg, 0.908 mmol, 69%).

Compound 49; ¹H-NMR (CDCl₃) δ: 1.60-1.65 (m, 2H), 1.74-1.80 (m, 4H), 3.22 (t, J=5.6 Hz, 4H), 7.09 (dd, J=8.9, 2.3 Hz, 1H), 7.48 (d, J=2.5 Hz, 1H), 7.65 (t, J=4.6 Hz, 1H).

Example 16

To a solution of 5-bromo-2-methylbenzothiazole 6 (1.2 g, 5.26 mmol) in toluene (10 mL) and t-BuOH (2 mL) were added at room temperature under nitrogen atmosphere N-methylaniline (620 mg, 5.79 mmol), palladium acetate (59.1 mg, 0.263 mmol), X-Phos (251 mg, 0.526 mmol) and sodium tert-butoxide (708 mg, 7.36 mmol). It was stirred for 20 minutes at 150° C. under microwave irradiation. The reaction mixture was poured into water and extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic layer was washed with brine and dried over magnesium sulfate. The solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified with silicagel chromatography (n-hexane:ethyl acetate) to give Compound 50 (820 mg, 3.22 mmol, 61%).

Compound 50; ¹H-NMR (CDCl₃) δ: 2.81 (s, 3H), 3.37 (s, 3H) 6.97 (t, J=7.4 Hz, 1H), 7.59 (d, J=2.0 Hz, 1H) 7.04-7.07 (m, 3H), 7.27-7.30 (m, 2H), 7.63 (d, J=8.6 Hz, 1H).

Example 17

In a mixed solvent of toluene (10 mL) and t-BuOH (2 mL) were suspended under nitrogen atmosphere 5-bromo-2-methylbenzothiazole 6 (1.2 g, 5.26 mmol), N-propyl aniline 51 (0.782 g, 5.79 mmol), Pd(OAc)₂ (0.059 g, 0.263 mmol), X-phos (0.251 g, 0.526 mmol) and t-BuONa (0.708 g, 7.36 mmol). The obtained mixture was stirred at 150° C. for 30 minutes under microwave irradiation. To the reaction mixture were added Pd(OAc)₂ (0.059 g, 0.263 mmol) and X-phos (0.251 g, 0.526 mmol). It was stirred at 150° C. for 30 minutes under microwave irradiation. The reaction mixture was filtered with celite. Water and ethyl acetate were added. The mixture was extracted. The organic layer was washed with brine and dried over magnesium sulfate. The solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified with column chromatography to give Compound 52 (1.29 g, 4.57 mmol).

Compound 52; ¹H-NMR (CDCl₃) δ: 0.96 (t, J=7.6 Hz, 3H), 1.69-1.77 (m, 2H) and 2.82 (s, 3H), 3.72 (t, J=7.6 Hz, 2H), 6.96 (t, J=7.4 Hz, 1H), 7.02 (d, J=8.6 Hz, 3H), 7.25-7.29 (m, 2H), 7.58 (d, J=2.0 Hz, 1H), 7.62 (d, J=8.6 Hz, 1H).

Example 18

To a mixed solvent of toluene (9.2 mL) and t-BuOH (2.2 mL) were added under nitrogen atmosphere 6-bromo-2-methylbenzothiazole 53 (900 mg, 3.95 mmol), Pd(OAc)₂ (44.3 mg, 0.197 mmol), X-phos (188 mg, 0.395 mmol) and t-BuONa (531 mg, 5.52 mmol). To the obtained mixture was added N-methylaniline (0.470 ml, 4.34 mmol). It was stirred for 150° C. or 20 minutes under microwave irradiation. To the reaction mixture were added water and ethyl acetate. The mixture was extracted. The organic layer was washed with brine and dried over magnesium sulfate. The solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified with column chromatography to give Compound 54 (868 mg, 3.41 mmol).

Compound 54; ¹H-NMR (CDCl₃) δ: 2.82 (s, 3H), 3.38 (s, 3H) 6.97-7.08 (m, 3H), 7.15 (dd, J=8.9, 2.4 Hz, 1H), 7.27-7.35 (m, 2H), 7.44 (d, J=2.4 Hz, 1H), 7.83 (d, J=8.9 Hz, 1H).

Example 19

In dioxane (10 mL) were suspended under nitrogen atmosphere 6-bromo-2-methylbenzothiazole 53 (700 mg, 3.07 mmol), Pd₂(dba)₃ (141 mg, 0.153 mmol) and Xantphos (178 mg, 0.307 mmol). To the obtained mixture was added thiophenol sodium salt (487 mg, 3.68 mmol). It was stirred at 130° C. for 15 minutes under microwave irradiation. To the reaction mixture were added 0.1N hydrochloric acid and ethyl acetate. After extraction, the organic layer washed with saturated sodium bicarbonate aqueous solution and brine, respectively and dried over magnesium sulfate. The solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified with column chromatography to give Compound 55 (587 mg, 2.28 mmol).

Compound 55; ¹H-NMR (CDCl₃) δ: 2.85 (s, 3H), 7.24-7.39 (m, 5H), 7.46 (dd, J=8.6, 1.8 Hz, 1H), 7.83 (dd, J=1.8, 0.5 Hz, 1H), 7.89 (d, J=8.6 Hz, 1H).

To a solution of Compound 55 (586.6 mg, 2.279 mmol) in dichloromethane (12 mL) was added at 0° C. mCPBA (1452 mg, 5.47 mmol). It was stirred at 0° C. for 1 hour. To the reaction mixture was added saturated aqueous sodium bicarbonate and ethyl acetate. After extraction, the organic layer was washed 10% aqueous sodium thiosulfate and brine, respectively and dried over magnesium sulfate. The solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by crystallization to give Compound 56 (259 mg, 0.894 mmol).

Compound 56; ¹H-NMR (CDCl₃) δ: 2.90 (s, 3H), 7.49-7.62 (m, 3H), 7.96-8.07 (m, 4H), 8.52 (dd, J=1.8, 0.6 Hz, 1H).

Example 20

To a solution of 5-amino-2-methylbenzothiazole 31 (3 g, 18.27 mmol) in 2-propanol (30 mL) was added NCS (2.56 g, 19.18 mmol). It was stirred at room temperature for 1.5 hours. Water and ethyl acetate were added to the reaction mixture. After extraction, the organic layer was washed with brine and dried over magnesium sulfate. The solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified with column chromatography to give Compound 57 (1.90 g, 9.56 mmol).

Compound 57; ¹H-NMR (CDCl₃) δ: 2.86 (s, 3H), 4.20 (br s, 2H), 6.86 (d, J=8.6 Hz, 1H), 7.49 (d, J=8.6 Hz, 1H).

To a suspension of Compound 57 (1.90 g, 9.56 mmol) concentrated hydrochloric acid (10 mL) was dropped at 0° C. a solution of sodium nitrites (726 mg, 10.52 mmol) in H₂O (10 ml). It was stirred for 30 minutes at the same temperature. Potassium iodide (23.8 g, 143 mmol) aqueous solution (50 ml) was dropped to the reaction mixture at 0° C. It was stirred at the same temperature for 1 hour. The reaction mixture was neutralized with saturated aqueous sodium bicarbonate and extracted with chloroform. The organic layer was washed with 10% aqueous sodium thiosulfate and brine, respectively and dried over magnesium sulfate. The solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by crystallization to give Compound 58 (1.48 g, 4.79 mmol).

Compound 58; ¹H-NMR (CDCl₃) δ: 2.91 (s, 3H), 7.48 (d, J=8.4 Hz, 1H), 7.81 (d, J=8.4 Hz, 1H).

In a mixed solvent of dioxane (8 mL) and H₂O (2 mL) were suspended under nitrogen atmosphere Compound 58 (799 mg, 2.58 mmol), 4-fluoro benzene boronic acid (542 mg, 3.87 mmol), tetrakis(triphenylphosphine) palladium(298 mg, 0.258 mmol) and sodium bicarbonate (542 mg, 6.45 mmol). The obtained mixture was stirred at 120° C. for 1 hour under microwave irradiation. To the reaction mixture were added water and ethyl acetate. After extraction, the organic layer was washed with saturated aqueous sodium bicarbonate and brine, respectively and dried over magnesium sulfate. The solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified with column chromatography to give Compound 59 (464 mg, 1.67 mmol).

Compound 59; ¹H-NMR (CDCl₃) δ: 2.93 (s, 3H), 7.14-7.21 (m, 2H), 7.34 (d, J=8.2 Hz, 1H), 7.45-7.52 (m, 2H), 7.77 (d, J=8.2 Hz, 1H).

Example 21

In a mixed solvent of THF (200 mL) and NMP (20 mL) were dissolved 6-bromo-2-chlorobenzothiazole 1 (15 g, 60.4 mmol) and Fe(acac)₃ (1.07 g, 3.02 mmol). To the obtained mixture was added at 0° C. 3M methyl magnesium bromide ethereal solution (24.14 ml, 72.4 mmol). It was stirred at room temperature for 1.5 hours. To the reaction mixture was added at 0° C. 3M methyl magnesium bromide ethereal solution (10.1 ml, 30.2 mmol). It was stirred at room temperatures for 1 hour. To the reaction mixture 1N aqueous hydrochloric acid and ethyl acetate. After extraction, the organic layer was washed with brine and dried over magnesium sulfate. The solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified with column chromatography to give Compound 53 (10.6 g, 46.5 mmol).

Compound 53; ¹H-NMR (CDCl₃) δ: 2.82 (s, 3H), 7.54 (dd, J=8.7, 2.0 Hz, 1H), 7.80 (d, J=8.7 Hz, 1H), 7.95 (d, J=2.0 Hz, 1H).

Example 22

To a solution of 4-bromo-2-chloroaniline 60 (2.50 g, 12.11 mmol) in acetic acid (25 ml) was added at room temperature potassium thiocyanate (4.71 g, 48.4 mmol). To the mixture was dropped for 15 minutes a solutions of bromine (1.25 ml, 24.22 mmol) in acetic acid (5 ml). After the end of dropping, it was stirred at room temperature for 15 minutes and further stirred at 30° C. for 1 hour. After the end of the reaction, the mixture was neutralized with aqueous sodium hydroxide under ice-cooling and extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic layer was washed with saturated sodium bicarbonate solution and brine, respectively and dried over sodium sulfate. The solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure. To the residue was added ethyl acetate and di-isopropyl ether. The mixture was filtered to give Compound 61 (2.02 g, yield 43.3%) as a yellow solid.

Compound 61; ¹H-NMR (DMSO-d₆) δ: 7.48 (dd, J=2.1, 0.9 Hz, 1H), 7.89 (dd, J=2.7, 1.8 Hz, 1H), 7.97 (brs, 2H).

To a suspension of copper chloride (II) (1.78 g, 13.20 mmol) in acetonitrile (29 ml) was added under ice-cooling and nitrogen atmosphere isopentyl nitrate (2.22 ml, 16.51 mmol). To the mixture was added for 10 minutes 2-amino-6-bromo-4-chlorobenzo[d]thiazole 61 (2.90 g, 11.00 mmol). It was stirred at room temperature for 10 minutes. The mixture was heated at 60° C. for 2 hours. After the end of the reaction, 2N HCl was added to the mixture. The mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic layer was washed with water and brine, respectively and dried over sodium sulfates. The solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified with column chromatography (n-hexane:ethyl acetate=4:1) to give Compound 62 (1.60 g, yield 51.4%).

Compound 62; ¹H-NMR (DMSO-d₆) δ: 7.93 (d, J=1.8 Hz, 1H), 8.40 (d, J=1.8 Hz, 1H).

Example 23

To a solution of 4-bromo-2-fluoroaniline 63 (5.0 g, 26.30 mmol) in acetic acid (50 ml) was added at room temperature potassium thiocyanate (10.23 g, 105.00 mmol). To the solution was dropped at room temperature for 15 minutes bromine (2.71 ml, 52.60 mmol) in acetic acid (12 ml). After the end of dropping, it was stirred at room temperature for 2 hours. After the end of the reaction, the mixture was neutralized with aqueous sodium hydroxide under ice-cooling and extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic layer was washed with saturated sodium bicarbonate solution and saturated NaCl solution and dried over sodium sulfate. The solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure. The obtained residue was purified with column chromatography (chloroform:methanol=20:1) to give Compound 64 (3.67 g, yield 56.1%) as a yellow solid.

Compound 64; ¹H-NMR (DMSO-d₆) δ: 7.35 (dd, J=10.5, 1.8 Hz, 1H), 7.77 (d, J=2.1 Hz, 1H), 7.84 (brs, 2H).

To a suspension of copper chloride (II) (645 mg, 4.80 mmol) in mixed solvent of acetonitrile (10 ml) and N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone (2 ml) was added under nitrogen atmosphere and ice-cooling isopentyl nitrate (0.81 ml, 6.00 mmol). To the suspension was added for 10 minutes 2-amino-6-bromo-4-fluorobenzo[d]thiazole 64 (988 mg, 4.00 mmol). It was stirred at room temperature for 10 minutes and then heated at 60° C. for 1 hour. After the end of the reaction, 2N HCl was added to the mixture. The mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic layer was washed with water and brine, respectively and dried over sodium sulfate. The solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure. The obtained residue was purified with column chromatography (chloroform) to give Compound 65 (3.67 g, yield 56.1%) as a yellow solid.

Compound 65; ¹H-NMR (DMSO-d₆) δ: 7.78 (dd, J=10.2, 1.8 Hz, 1H), 8.27 (dd, J=1.5, 0.6 Hz, 1H).

Example 24

To a solution of 2-amino-3,5-dibromopyridine 66 (5.0 g, 19.85 mmol) in acetone (50 ml) was dropped under ice-cooling benzoyl isothiocyanate (3.83 ml, 28.5 mmol). It was stirred at room temperature for 18 hours. The precipitate solid was collected by filtration and washed with hexane. The obtained product was dried under reduced pressure to give Compound 67 (7.30 g, yield 83.0%) as a white solid.

Compound 67; ¹H-NMR (DMSO-d₆) δ: 7.56 (t, J=7.8 Hz, 2H), 7.68 (t, J=5.7 Hz, 1H) 8.00 (d, J=7.5 Hz, 2H), 8.59 (d, J=1.5 Hz, 1H), 8.67 (d, J=2.1 Hz, 1H), 11.89 (s, 1H), 12.38 (s, 1H).

To a suspension of N-(3,5-dibromopyridin-2-ylcarbamothiyl)benzamide 67 (7.30 g, 17.59 mmol) in methanol (8 ml) was added 2N NaOH aqueous solution (70.3 ml, 175 mmol). It was heated under reflux for 1 hour. After the end of the reaction, the mixture was cooled to room temperature. The precipitate was collected by filtration and washed with water. The obtained product was dried under reduced pressure to give Compound 68 (5.10 g, yield 93%) as a white solid.

Compound 68; ¹H-NMR (DMSO-d₆) δ: 8.43 (d, J=2.4 Hz, 1H), 8.52 (d, J=2.1 Hz, 1H), 8.61 (brs, 1H), 9.32 (brs, 1H), 9.69 (brs, 1H).

To a solution of 60% sodium hydride (2.03 g, 50.80 mmol) in dimethylformamide (75 ml) was added under ice-cooling for 15 minutes 1-(3,5-dibromopyridin-2-yl)thiourea 68 (5.10 g, 16.40 mmol). It was stirred for 15 minutes at room temperature and stirred for 3 hours at 80° C. After the end of the reaction, it was cooled. To the mixture were added saturated NH₄Cl and water. It was stirred for 30 minutes. The precipitate was collected by filtration and washed with water. The obtained product was dried under reduced pressure to give Compound 69 (3.0 g, yield 80%) as a yellow solid.

Compound 69; ¹H-NMR (DMSO-d₆) δ: 8.11 (brs, 2H), 8.28 (dd, J=2.4, 0.9 Hz, 1H), 8.32 (dd, J=2.4, 0.9 Hz, 1H).

To a suspension of copper chloride (II) (2.10 g, 15.65 mmol) in N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone (30 ml) was added under nitrogen atmosphere and ice-cooling isopentyl nitrate (2.63 ml, 19.56 mmol). To the mixture was added for 10 minutes 6-bromothiazolo[4,5-b]yridine-2-amine 69 (3.00 g, 13.04 mmol). It was stirred for 10 minutes at room temperature. Then it was stirred at 60° C. for 1 hour. After the end of the reaction, 2N HCl was added to the mixture. The mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic layer was washed with water and brine, respectively and dried over sodium sulfate. The solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure. The obtained residue was purified with column chromatography (chloroform:methanol=30:1) to give Compound 70 (1.50 g, yield 46.1%) as a yellow solid.

Compound 70; 1H-NMR (DMSO-d₆) δ: 8.81 (d, J=2.4 Hz, 1H), 8.90 (d, J=2.4 Hz, 1H).

To a solution of 2M NaHMDS THF solution (0.464 ml, 0.882 mmol) in anhydrous toluene (2.5 ml) was dropped under nitrogen atmosphere at −60° C. for 10 minutes ethyl acetate (0.043 ml, 0.88 mmol). Then it was stirred at −60° C. for 1 hour. To the mixture was dropped a solution of 6-bromo-2-chlorothiazolo[4,5-b]pyridine 70 (100 mg, 0.401 mmol) in anhydrous THF (8 ml) and toluene (2.5 ml). After dropping, it was stirred at 0° C. for 2 hours.

To the reaction mixture was added saturated NH₄Cl aqueous solution and ethyl acetate. After extraction, the organic layer was washed with brine and dried over magnesium sulfate. The solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure. The obtained residue was purified with column chromatography (chloroform:methanol=20:1) to give the mixture of Compounds 71 and 71′ as a yellow solid (107 mg, yield 89.0%).

Compound 71:71′(mix); ¹H-NMR (DMSO-d₆) δ: 1.19 (t, J=6.3 Hz, 2H), 1.24 (t, J=6.3 Hz, 3H) 4.07 (q, J=6.8 Hz, 2H), 4.18 (q, J=6.8 Hz, 2H) 4.42 (s, 2H), 5.41 (s, 1H) 8.21 (d, J=2.1 Hz, 1H), 8.25 (d, J=2.1 Hz, 1H), 8.77 (d, J=2.1 Hz, 1H), 8.93 (d, J=2.1 Hz, 1H) 12.42 (brs, 1H).

Example 25

To a solution of 2-amino-3,5-dibromopyrazine 72 (497 mg, 1.96 mmol) in acetone (50 ml) was added isothianic acid ethyl ester (2.31 ml, 19.6 mmol). It was stirred for 10 minutes at 100° C. under reflux. To the mixture was added methanol (8 ml). It was stirred for 30 minutes at 80° C. It was cooled under ice-cooling. The precipitate was collected by filtration and washed with water:methanol (2:1). The obtained product was dried under reduced pressure to give Compound 73 (mg 487, yield 82.0%) as a brown solid.

Compound 73; ¹H-NMR (DMSO-d₆) δ: 1.30 (t, J=7.2 Hz, 3H), 4.30 (q, J=1.2 Hz, 2H), 8.72 (d, J=1.2 Hz, 1H), 12.75 (brs, 1H).

To a suspension of ethyl 6-bromothiazolo[4,5-b]pyrazin-2-ylcarbamate 73 (480 mg, 1.58 mmol) in methanol (8 ml) was added 2N sodium hydroxide aqueous solution (7.91 ml, 15.83 mmol). It was heated for 5 hours under reflux. After the end of the reaction, the mixture was acidified with 2N HCl. Then the mixture was neutralized with saturated sodium bicarbonate and extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic layer was washed with saturated sodium bicarbonate solution and saturated NaCl aqueous solution and dried over sodium sulfate. The solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure. The precipitate was collected by filtration to give Compound 74 (334 mg, yield 91.0%) as a white yellow solid.

Compound 74; ¹H-NMR (DMSO-d₆) δ: 8.37 (s, 1H), 8.59 (brs, 2H).

To a suspension of copper chloride (II) (2.17 g, 16.20 mmol) in N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone (30 ml) was added under nitrogen atmosphere and ice-cooling isopentyl nitrate (2.73 ml, 20.25 mmol). Then 2-amino-6-bromothiazolo[4,5-b]pyrazine 74 (3.12 g, 13.50 mmol) was added for 10 minutes to the mixture. It was stirred at room temperature for 10 minutes and further stirred at 60° C. for 1 hour. After the end of the reaction, 2N HCl was added to the mixture. The mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic layer was washed with water and brine, respectively and dried over sodium sulfate. The solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure. The obtained residue was purified with column chromatography (chloroform) to give Compound 75 (3.67 g, yield 56.1%) as a yellow solid.

Compound 75; ¹H-NMR (DMSO-d₆) δ: 8.99 (d, J=0.9 Hz, 1H).

To a solution of 2M NaHMDS THF solution (3.700 ml, 7.03 mmol) in anhydrous toluene (8.0 ml) was dropped at −60° C. for 10 minutes under nitrogen atmosphere ethyl acetate (0.34 ml, 3.51 mmol). Then it was stirred at −60° C. for 1 hour. To the mixture was dropped a solution of 6-bromo-2-chlorothiazolo[4,5-b]pyrazine 75 (800 mg, 3.19 mmol) in anhydrous THF (8 ml) and toluene (8.0 ml). After dropping, it was stirred at −60° C. for 1 hour.

To the reaction mixture was added saturated NH₄Cl aqueous solution and ethyl acetate. After extraction, the organic layer was washed with brine and dried over magnesium sulfate. The solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure. The obtained residue was purified with column chromatography (chloroform:methanol=20:1) to give the mixture of Compounds 76 and 76′ as a yellow solid (650 mg, yield 67.4%).

Compound 76, 76′(mix); ¹H-NMR (DMSO-d₆) δ: 1.21 (t, J=6.4 Hz, 3H), 1.24 (t, J=6.4 Hz, 3H) 4.11 (q, J=6.4 Hz, 2H), 4.20 (q, J=6.4 Hz, 2H), 4.48 (s, 2H), 5.25 (s, 1H), 8.25 (s, 1H), 8.94 (s, 1H), 12.75 (brs, 1H).

Example 26

To a solution of Compound 77 (300 mg, 1.45 mmol) in acetic acid (20 ml) was added at room temperature potassium thiocyanate (565 mg, 5.81 mmol). To the mixture was slowly dropped under ice-cooling bromine (0.112 mL, 2.18 mmol) in acetic acid (4 ml). After dropping, the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 3 hours. After the end of the reaction, the mixture was neutralized under ice-cooling with aqueous sodium hydroxide and then extracted ethyl acetate. The organic layer was washed with saturated sodium bicarbonate aqueous solution and saturated NaCl aqueous solution and dried over sodium sulfate. The solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure. The obtained residue was purified with column chromatography (n-hexane:ethyl acetate=1:1) to give the mixture of Compounds 78 and 79 (79:79=1:1) as a white solid (190 mg).

Compound 78; ¹H-NMR (DMSO-d₆) δ: 7.22 (d, J=8.11 Hz, 1H), 7.52 (s, 1H), 7.55 (d, J=8.11 Hz, 1H), 7.81 (s, 2H), 7.86 (s, 2H), 8.09 (s, 1H).

Example 27

To a solution of Compound 80 (5 g, 24.8 mmol) in acetone (150 mL) was added under ice-cooling benzoyl isothiocyanate (3.83 mL, 28.5 mmol). It was stirred under ice-cooling for 60 minutes. The precipitate solid was collected by filtration and washed with diethyl ether. The obtained product was dried under reduced pressure to give Compound 81 (8.1 g, 90%) as a white solid.

Compound 81; ¹H-NMR (DMSO-d₆) δ: 3.86 (s, 3H), 7.27 (m, 1H), 7.52-7.70 (m, 5H), 7.98 (d, J=8.11 Hz, 2H), 11.64 (s, 1H), 12.64 (s, 1H).

To a suspension of Compound 81 (8 g, 21.9 mmol) in methanol (80 ml) was added 2N NaOH aqueous solution (88 mL, 175 mmol). It was heated under reflux for 2 hours. After the end of the reaction, it was cooled to room temperature. MeOH was evaporated under reduced pressure. The precipitate solid was collected by filtration and washed with water. The obtained product was dried under reduced pressure to give Compound 82 (5.3 g, 93%) as a white solid.

Compound 82; ¹H-NMR (DMSO-d₆) δ: 3.82 (s, 3H), 6.90 (dd, J=8.62, 2.03 Hz, 1H), 7.36 (d, J=2.03 Hz, 1H), 7.47 (d, J=8.62 Hz, 1H), 9.77 (s, 1H).

To a suspension of Compound 82 (5 g, 19.15 mmol) in acetic acid (75 ml) was slowly dropped under ice-cooling bromine (0.987 mL, 19.15 mmol) in acetic acid (75 mL). After dropping, it was stirred at room temperature for 1 hour. Then it was heated at 50° C. for further 1 hour. After the end of the reaction, the mixture was neutralized under ice-cooling with sodium hydroxide aqueous solution and extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic layer was washed with saturated sodium bicarbonate aqueous solution and saturated NaCl aqueous solution and dried over sodium sulfate. The solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure. The obtained residue was suspended in ethyl acetate (50 mL). The suspension stirred for 1 hour. The precipitate solid was collected by filtration to give Compound 83 (4.73 g, 95%) as a white solid.

Compound 83; ¹H-NMR (DMSO-d₆) δ: 3.83 (s, 3H), 7.06 (s, 1H), 7.56 (brs, 2H), 7.83 (s, 1H).

Example 28

A solution of Compound 34 (350 mg, 1.46 mmol) in concentrated hydrochloric acid (2 mL) was diluted with water (2 mL). To the solution was dropped under ice-cooling an aqueous solution (2 mL) of sodium nitrite (111 mg, 1.60 mmol). It was stirred for 30 minutes. To the mixture was slowly dropped an aqueous solution (10 mL) of potassium iodide (3.63 g, 21.85 mmol). It was stirred at room temperature for 1 hour. The reaction mixture was neutralized under ice-cooling with sodium hydroxide solution and then extracted with chloroform. The organic layer was washed with 10% aqueous solution of sodium thiosulfate and brine, respectively and dried over magnesium sulfate. The solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified with silica gel column chromatography (n-hexane:ethyl acetate=4:1) to give Compound 84 (360 mg, 70%) as a white solid.

Compound 84; ¹H-NMR (DMSO-d₆) δ: 2.82 (s, 3H), 7.34-7.50 (m, 5H), 8.03 (s, 1H), 8.49 (s, 1H).

To a suspension of copper iodide (I) (191 mg, 1.00 mmol) in DMF (1.5 mL) was added 2,2-difluoro-2-(fluorosulfonyl) methyl acetate (0.403 mL, 3, 19 mmol). To the mixture was dropped a DMF solution (3 mL) of Compound 84 (320 mg, 0.911 mmol). It was stirred at 120° C. for 1 hour. The mixture was quenched with saturated aqueous ammonium chloride and extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic layer was washed with water and brine, respectively. The solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified with silica gel column chromatography (n-hexane:ethyl acetate=4:1) to give Compound 85 (180 mg, 67%) as a white solid.

Compound 85; ¹H-NMR (DMSO-d₆) δ: 2.87 (s, 3H), 7.35-7.40 (m, 2H), 7.43-7.48 (m, 3H), 8.13 (s, 1H), 8.32 (s, 1H).

Example 29

To a solution of Compound 86 (8.2 g, 40.6 mmol) in acetone (250 ml) was added benzoyl isothiocyanate (6.27 mL, 46.7 mmol). It was stirred under ice-cooling for 60 minutes. The precipitate solid was collected by filtration and washed with diethyl ether. The obtained product was dried under reduced pressure to give Compound 87 (12.7 g, 86%) as a white solid.

Compound 87; ¹H-NMR (DMSO-d₆) δ: 3.88 (s, 3H), 7.16 (d, J=8.62 Hz, 1H), 7.52-7.58 (m, 3H), 7.67 (m, 1H), 7.96-8.00 (m, 3H), 11.58 (s, 1H), 12.43 (s, 1H).

To a suspension of Compound 87 (12.7 g, 34.8 mmol) in methanol (120 ml) was added 2N NaOH aqueous solution (139 mL, 278 mmol). It was heated for 2 hours under reflux. After the end of the reaction, it was cooled to room temperature. MeOH was evaporated under reduced pressure. The precipitate solid was collected by filtration and washed with water. The obtained product was dried under reduced pressure to give Compound 88 (8.72 g, 96%) as a white solid.

Compound 88; ¹H-NMR (DMSO-d₆) δ: 3.82 (s, 3H), 7.07 (d, J=9.12 Hz, 1H), 7.27 (dd, J=9.12, 2.03 Hz, 1H), 7.64 (d, J=2.03 Hz, 1H), 9.54 (s, 1H).

To a suspension of Compound 88 (3 g, 11.49 mmol) in acetic acid (60 mL) was slowly dropped under ice-cooling an acetic acid solution (12 ml) of bromine (0.651 mL, 12.64 mmol). After dropping, the mixture was heated to 50 C and stirred for 4 hours. After the end of the reaction, the mixture was neutralized under ice-cooling with sodium hydroxide aqueous solution and extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic layer was washed with saturated sodium bicarbonate aqueous solution and saturated NaCl aqueous solution and dried over sodium sulfate. The solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure. The obtained residue was suspended in ethyl acetate (30 mL). The suspension stirred for 1 hour. The precipitate solid was collected by filtration to give Compound 89 (2.18 g, 73%) as a white solid.

Compound 89; ¹H-NMR (DMSO-d₆) δ: 3.81 (s, 3H), 7.41 (brs, 2H), 7.50 (s, 1H), 7.51 (s, 1H).

Example 30

To 1M LHMDS/THF solution (18.5 mL, 18.5 mmol) was slowly dropped at −60° C. a solution of Compound 90 (1.5 g, 8.42 mmol) in THF (15 ml). It was stirred for 30 minutes. To the reaction mixture was added diethyl carbonate (1.23 mL, 10.11 mmol). It was stirred at 0° C. for 4 hours. After the end of the reaction, the reaction mixture was quenched with saturated aqueous ammonium chloride aqueous solution and extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic layer was washed with brine and dried over magnesium sulfate. The solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified with silica gel column chromatography (n-hexane:ethyl acetate=4:1) to give Compound 91 (900 mg, 43%) as a yellow oil.

Compound 91; LC/MS/Rt=1.86 min, MS: 251.85 (M+1), method: C

To a solution of Compound 91 (900 mg, 3.60 mmol) in THF (9.0 ml) and EtOH (4.5 ml) was added 2N NaOH aqueous solution (2.0 mL, 3.96 mmol). It was stirred at room temperature for 2 hours. After the end of the reaction, the solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure. The obtained residue was dissolved in DMF (9.0 mL). To the solution were added one by one H-Gly-OtBu hydrochloride salt (905 mg, 5.40 mmol), HATU (2.1 g, 5.40 mmol) and Pyridine (0.871 mL, 10.80 mmol). It was stirred at room temperature for 3 hours. After the end of the reaction, the mixture was quenched with 10% aqueous citric acid and extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic layer was washed with saturated sodium bicarbonate aqueous solution and saturated sodium chloride aqueous solution and dried over magnesium sulfate. The solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified with silica gel column chromatography (n-hexane:ethyl acetate=1:1) to give Compound 92 (264 mg, 22%) as a yellow oil.

Compound 92; LC/MS/Rt=1.81 min, MS: 336.95 (M+1), method: C

To a solution of Compound 92 (230 mg, 0.686 mmol) in dioxane (3 mL) were added (E)-styryl boronic acid (152 mg, 1.029 mmol), Pd(PPh₃)₄ (55.5 mg, 0.048 mmol) and 3M K₂CO₃ aq. (0.686 mL, 12.058 mmol). It was stirred at 120° C. for 25 minutes under microwave irradiation. After the end of the reaction, the insoluble was removed by celite filtration. The obtained solution was extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic layer was washed with water and brine, respectively and dried over magnesium sulfate. The solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified with silica gel column chromatography (n-hexane:ethyl acetate=1:1) to give Compound 93 (70 mg, 29%) as a yellow oil.

Compound 93; ¹H-NMR (CDCl₃) δ: 1.47 (s, 9H), 3.96-3.99 (m, 4H), 6.86 (d, J=16.22 Hz, 1H), 7.16 (d, J=16.22 Hz, 1H), 7.28-7.40 (m, 3H), 7.44-7.50 (m, 3H), 7.68 (s, 1H).

The compounds shown below were prepared in accordance with the above example. The data of NMR or LC/MS were shown for each compounds.

TABLE 1 retention No. Structure NMR(δ) time Mass method II-1-5

1H-NMR (DMSO-d6) δ: 4.16 (s, 2H), 4.41 (d, J = 6.1 Hz, 2H), 7.38-7.56 (m, 5H), 7.72-7.78 (m, 3H), 7.84 (d, J = 7.6 Hz, 1H), 7.91 (s, 1H), 8.14 (d, J = 8.1 Hz, 1H), 8.21 (d, J = 1.0 Hz, 1H), 8.94 (t, J = 5.8 Hz, 1H), 12.95 (br s, 1H). II-1-6

1H-NMR (DMSO-d6) δ: 4.14 (s, 2H), 4.40 (d, J = 5.6 Hz, 2H), 7.46 (t, J = 7.6 Hz, 1H), 7.54 (d, J = 7.6 Hz, 1H), 7.64 (dd, J = 8.6, 2.0 Hz, 1H), 7.83 (d, J = 7.6 Hz. 1H), 7.88-7.90 (m, 2H), 8.36 (d, J = 2.0 Hz, 1H), 8.94 (t, J = 5.8 Hz, 1H), 12.93 (br s. 1H). II-1-7

1H-NMR (DMSO-d6) δ: 4.17 (s, 2H), 4.42 (d, J = 6.1 Hz, 2H), 7.47 (t, J = 7.6 Hz, 1H), 7.56 (d, J = 7.6 Hz, 1H), 7.82-7.88 (m, 4H), 7.91 (s, 1H), 7.99 (d, J = 8.1 Hz, 2H), 8.07 (d, J = 8.6 Hz, 1H), 8.49 (d, J = 2.0 Hz, 1H), 8.95 (t, J = 5.8 Hz, 1H), 12.96 (br s, 1H). II-1-8

1H-NMR (DMSO-d6) δ: 3.99 (s, 2H), 4.40 (d, J = 5.6 Hz, 2H), 7.34-7.41 (m, 2H), 7.47 (t, J = 7.6 Hz, 1H), 7.55 (d, J = 7.6 Hz, 1H), 7.68-7.73 (m, 2H), 7.84 (d, J = 7.6 Hz, 1H), 7.92 (s, 1H), 8.91 (t, J = 5.8 Hz, 1H), 12.97 (br s, 1H). II-1-9

1H-NMR (DMSO-d6) δ: 1.84 (s, 3H), 4.35 (d, J = 6.6 Hz, 2H), 7.19 (brs, 1H), 7.39-742 (m, 2H), 7.46- 7.53 (m, 3H), 7.75-7.87 (m, 5H), 8.05 (d, J = 8.7 Hz, 1H), 8.38 (d, J = 1.5 Hz, 1H), 8.82 (t, J = 5.7 Hz, 1H), 12.89 (brs. 1H).

TABLE 2 retention No. Structure NMR(δ) time Mass method II-1-10

1H-NMR (DMSO-d6) δ: 4.17 (s, 2H), 4.42 (d, J = 5.6 Hz, 2H), 7.46 (t, J = 7.6 Hz, 1H), 7.55 (d, J = 7.6 Hz, 1H), 7.71-7.77 (m, 2H), 7.82-7.91 (m, 3H), 8.04- 8.10 (m, 3H), 8.51 (s, 1H), 8.95 (t, J = 5.8 Hz, 1H), 12.97 (br s, 1H). II-1-11

1H-NMR (DMSO-d6) δ: 4.16 (s, 2H), 4.43 (d, J = 5.5 Hz, 2H), 7.39 (t, J = 7.6 Hz, 3H), 7.51 (m, 4H), 7.76 (m, 5H), 8.03 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 1H), 8.38 (s, 1H), 8.99 (s, 1H). II-1-12

1H-NMR (DMSO-d6) δ; 1.72 (s, 6H), 4.34 (d, J = 5.1 Hz, 2H), 7.40- 7.53 (m, 5H), 7.73-7.87 (m, 5H), 8.05 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 1H), 8.38-8.42 (m, 2H), 12.89 (brs, 1H). II-1-13

1H-NMR (DMSO-d6) δ: 4.16 (s, 2H), 4.39 (d, J = 5.9 Hz, 2H), 7.52-7.37 (m, 5H), 7.62 (d, J = 7.4 Hz, 1H), 7.81-7.72 (m, 4H), 8.02 (d, J = 8.6 Hz, 1H), 8.38 (d, J = 1.5 Hz, 1H), 8.93 (d, J = 5.9 Hz, 1H), 9.04 (s, 1H), 11.21 (s, 1H). II-1-14

1H-NMR (DMSO-d6) δ: 4.21 (s, 2H), 4.51 (d, J = 5.7 Hz, 2H), 7.39-7.50 (m, 3H), 7.65 (d, J = 5.4 Hz, 1H), 7.76-7.80 (m, 3H), 8.04-8.07 (m, 2H), 8.39 (s, 1H), 8.69 (d, J = 5.5 Hz, 1H), 9.12 (s, 1H).

TABLE 3 retention No. Structure NMR(δ) time Mass method II-1-15

1H-NMR (DMSO-d6) δ: 1.59-1.65 (m, 2H), 1.72- 1.78 (m, 2H), 2.18-2.24 (m, 2H), 2.41-2.45 (m, 2H), 4.10 (s, 2H), 4.40 (d, J = 5.6 Hz, 2H), 6.26 (br s, 1H), 7.46 (t, J = 7.6 Hz, 1H), 7.53-7.57 (m, 2H), 7.81- 7.90 (m, 3H), 8.05 (s, 1H), 8.91 (t, J = 5.6 Hz, 1H), 12.95 (br s, 1H) II-1-16

1H-NMR (DMSO-d6) δ: 3.81 (s, 3H), 4.14 (s, 2H), 4.41 (d, J = 6.1 Hz, 2H), 7.05 (d, J = 8.6 Hz, 2H), 7.46 (t, J = 7.6 Hz, 1H), 7.55 (d, J = 7.6 Hz, 1H), 7.68-7.75 (m, 3H), 7.83 (d, J = 7.6 Hz, 1H), 7.91 (s, 1H), 7.98 (d, J = 8.1 Hz, 1H), 8.31 (d, J = 2.0 Hz, 1H), 8.93 (t, J = 5.8 Hz, 1H), 12.97 (br s, 1H). II-1-17

1H-NMR (DMSO-d6) δ: 2.85 (br s, 3H), 2.95 (br s, 3H), 4.15 (s, 2H), 4.39 (d, J = 6.1 Hz, 2H), 7.26-7.41 (m, 5H), 7.50 (t, J = 7.6 Hz, 2H), 7.75-7.81 (m, 3H), 8.01 (d, J = 8.1 Hz, 1H), 8.38 (s, 1H), 8.91 (t, J = 5.8 Hz, 1H). II-1-18

1H-NMR (DMSO-d6) δ: 2.78 (d, J = 4.6 Hz, 3H), 4.15 (s, 2H), 4.39 (d, J = 5.6 Hz, 2H), 7.37-7.52 (m, 5H), 7.69-7.81 (m, 5H), 8.02 (d, J = 8.1 Hz, 1H), 8.38-8.42 (m, 2H), 8.91 (t, J = 5.8 Hz, 1H). II-1-19

1H-NMR (DMSO-d6) δ: 4.16 (s, 2H), 4.40 (br s, 2H), 7.36-7.52 (m, 6H), 7.75-7.83 (m, 5H), 7.96 (br s, 1H), 8.03 (dd, J = 8.1, 3.5 Hz, 1H), 8.38 (s, 1H), 8.90 (br s, 1H).

TABLE 4 retention No. Structure NMR(δ) time Mass method II-1-20

1H-NMR (DMSO-d6) δ: 3.55 (s, 2H), 4.31 (s, 2H), 6.98 (d, J = 7.6 Hz, 1H), 7.27 (t, J = 7.8 Hz, 1H), 7.38-7.55 (m, 5H), 7.72- 7.81 (m, 3H), 8.04 (d, J = 8.6 Hz, 1H), 8.40 (s, 1H), 10.46 (s, 1H), 12.35 (br s, 1H) II-1-21

1H-NMR (DMSO-d6) δ: 3.22 (s, 3H), 3.49 (s, 3H), 4.15 (s, 2H), 4.40 (d, J = 5.4 Hz, 2H), 7.42-7.50 (m, 7H), 7.76-7.80 (m, 3H), 8.02 (d, J = 8.6 Hz, 1H), 8.38 (s, 1H), 8.92-8.95 (br m, 1H). II-1-22

1H-NMR (DMSO-d6) δ: 3.70 (s, 3H), 4.16 (s, 2H), 4.39 (d, J = 5.7 Hz, 2H), 7.40-7.49 (m, 5H), 7.61 (d, J = 7.1 Hz, 1H), 7.73-7.79 (m, 4H), 8.02 (d, J = 8.6 Hz, 1H), 8.38 (s, 1H), 8.90-8.93 (br m, 1H), 11.74 (s, 1H). II-1-23

1H-NMR (DMSO-d6) δ: 4.29 (s, 2H), 4.44 (d, J = 6.0 Hz, 2H), 7.47 (t, J = 7.5 Hz, 1H), 7.56 (d, J = 7.8 Hz, 1H), 7.83 (d, J = 7.8 Hz, 1H), 7.90 (s, 1H), 8.06 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 1H), 8.62 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 1H), 9.01 (t, J = 5.7 Hz, 1H), 12.97 (brs, 1H) II-1-24

1H-NMR (DMSO-d6) δ: 2.38 (d, J = 5.0 Hz, 3H), 4.16 (s, 2H), 4.44 (d, J = 6.2 Hz, 2H), 7.39-7.81 (m, 10H), 8.02 (d, J = 8.7 Hz, 1H), 8.37 (s, 1H), 8.97-9.01 (br m, 1H).

TABLE 5 retention No. Structure NMR(δ) time Mass method II-1-25

1H-NMR (DMSO-d6) δ: 2.54 (s, 6H), 4.16 (s, 2H), 4.46 (d, J = 5.9 Hz, 2H), 7.39 (t, J = 7.4 Hz, 1H), 7.50 (t, J = 7.5 Hz, 2H), 7.63-7.67 (m, 4H), 7.76- 7.80 (m, 3H), 8.02 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 1H), 8.38 (s, 1H), 8.98-9.00 (br m, 1H). II-1-26

1H-NMR (CDCl3) δ: 1.55 (s, 9H), 3.97 (s, 2H), 4.48 (d, J = 5.6 Hz, 2H), 4.76 (br s, 2H), 7.18 (dd, J = 8.6, 2.0 Hz, 1H), 7.28-7.55 (m, 4H), 8.03-7.81 (m, 3H). 1.84 400.30 (ES+) C II-1-27

1H-NMR (DMSO-d6) δ: 3.19 (s, 3H), 4.17 (s, 2H), 4.47 (d, J = 6.1 Hz, 2H), 7.39 (t, J = 7.4 Hz, 1H), 7.50 (t, J = 7.6 Hz, 2H), 7.61-7.68 (m, 2H), 7.74- 7.83 (m, 4H), 7.88 (s, 1H), 8.03 (d, J = 8.6 Hz, 1H), 8.38 (d, J = 1.5 Hz, 1H), 9.00 (t, J = 5.8 Hz, 1H). II-1-28

1H-NMR (DMSO-d6) δ: 4.17 (s, 2H), 4.41 (d, J = 6.1 Hz, 2H), 7.41-7.49 (m, 3H), 7.56 (d, J = 7.6 Hz, 1H), 7.65 (t, J = 7.9 Hz, 1H), 7.75 (t, J = 7.6 Hz, 1H), 7.82-7.88 (m, 2H), 7.92 (s, 1H), 8.00-8.02 (m, 2H), 8.95 (t, J = 5.6 Hz, 1H), 12.97 (br s, 1H). II-1-29

1H-NMR (DMSO-d6) δ: 4.14 (s, 2H), 4.53 (d, J = 5.7 Hz, 2H), 7.06 (d, J = 3.9 Hz, 1H), 7.39-7.81 (m, 7H), 8.00-8.03 (m, 1H), 8.39 (s, 1H), 9.06-9.09 (br m, 1H).

TABLE 6 retention No. Structure NMR(δ) time Mass method II-1-30

1H-NMR (DMSO-d6) δ: 1.24-1.82 (m, 10H), 2.60- 2.67 (m, 1H), 4.09 (s, 2H), 4.39 (d, J = 6.1 Hz, 2H), 7.35 (dd, J = 8.4, 1.8 Hz, 1H), 7.45 (t, J = 7.6 Hz, 1H), 7.53 (d, J = 7.6 Hz, 1H), 7.81-7.90 (m, 4H), 8.90 (t, J = 5.8 Hz, 1H). II-1-31

1H-NMR (DMSO-d6) δ: 3.80 (dd, J = 19.3, 5.6 Hz, 4H), 4.15 (s, 2H), 7.34-7.53 (m, 3H), 7.69-7.82 (m, 3H), 8.01 (d, J = 8.6 Hz, 1H), 8.28 (s, 1H), 8.38 (d, J = 10.0 Hz, 1H), 8.67 (s, 1H). 1.64 384.00 (ES+) C II-1-32

1H-NMR (CDCl3) δ: 3.74 (s, 3H), 4.08 (dd, J = 7.4, 5.8 Hz, 4H), 4.15 (s, 2H), 6.79 (s, 1H), 7.26 (s, 2H), 7.34-7.52 (m, 3H), 7.60- 7.76 (m, 3H), 7.87 (s, 1H), 8.09-8.00 (m, 2H). II-1-33

1H-NMR (DMSO-d6) δ: 4.20 (s, 2H), 4.42 (d, J = 6.0 Hz, 2H), 7.45-7.57 (m, 4H), 7.92 (s, 1H), 8.15-8.18 (m, 3H), 8.41 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 1H) 8.97 (t, J = 5.7 Hz, 1H), 12.99 (brs, 1H). II-1-34

1H-NMR (CDCl3) δ: 4.13 (s, 2H), 4.53 (s, J = 5.7 Hz, 2H), 7.25-7.49 (m, 9H), 7.61-7.65 (m, 2H), 7.71 (d, J = 1.8, 8.7 Hz, 2H), 8.01 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 1H), 8.06 (s, 1H)

TABLE 7 retention No. Structure NMR(δ) time Mass method II-1-35

1H-NMR (CDCl3) δ: 2.91 (t, J = 7.1 Hz, 2H), 3.66- 3.72 (m, 2H), 4.13 (s, 2H), 4.54 (d, J = 6.1 Hz, 2H), 6.15 (s, 1H), 7.21-7.49 (m, 10H), 7.56-7.72 (m, 6H), 8.01 (d, J = 8.1 Hz, 1H), 8.06 (d, J = 1.5 Hz, 1H). II-1-36

1.93 421.42 (ES+) A II-1-37

1.61 446.45 (ES+) A II-1-38

2.07 429.45 (ES+) A II-1-39

1H-NMR (DMSO-d6) δ; 4.22 (s, 2H), 4.42 (d, J = 5.7 Hz, 2H), 7.34 (dd, J = 8.4 Hz, 1H), 7.83 (d, J = 7.8 Hz, 1H), 7.92 (s, 1H), 8.21 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 1H), 8.46 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 1H), 8.69-8.76 (m, 1H), 8.69-8.76 (m 1H), 8.98- 9.01 (m, 2H), 12.81 (brs, 1H).

TABLE 8 retention No. Structure NMR(δ) time Mass method II-1-40

1H-NMR (DMSO-d6) δ: 4.189 (s, 2H), 4.43 (d, J = 6.9 Hz, 2H), 7.36 (t, J = 7.2 Hz, 2H), 7.56 (d, J = 7.8 Hz, 1H), 7.83 (d, J = 7.8 Hz, 1H), 7.92 (s, 1H), 8.13 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 1H), 8.22 (d, J = 6.6 Hz, 1H), 6.23 (d, J = , 6.6 Hz, 1H), 8.40 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 1H), 8.99 (t, J = 6.0 Hz, 1H), 12.99 (brs, 1H), (s, 2H), 8.37 (d, J = 7.2 Hz, 1H), 12.53 (s, 1H) II-1-41

1H-NMR (DMSO-d6) δ: 4.17 (s, 2H), 4.42 (d, J = 5.6 Hz, 2H), 7.47 (dd, J = 7.6, 8.1 Hz, 1H), 7.56 (d, J = 7.6 Hz, 1H), 7.80-7.93 (m, 5H), 8.00-8.08 (m, 3H), 8.48 (d, J = 1.5 Hz, 1H), 8.95 (t, J = 5.6 Hz, 1H), 12.99 (brs, 2H). II-1-42

1H-NMR (DMSO-d6) δ: 3.32 (s, 3H), 4.18 (s, 2H), 4.42 (d, J = 5.7 Hz, 2H), 7.47 (t, J = 7.5 Hz, 1H), 7.56 (d, J = 6.6 Hz, 1H), 7.75-7.96 (m, 5H), 8.10 (dd, J = 7.5, 15 Hz, 3H), 8.27 (s, 1H), 8.53 (s, 1H), 8.97 (m, 1H). II-1-43

1H-NMR (DMSO-d6) δ: 4.15 (s, 2H), 4.41 (d, J = 5.6 Hz, 2H), 6.80 (dd, J = 2.0, 7.6 Hz, 1H), 7.08-7.18 (m, 2H), 7.28 (dd, J = 7.6, 8.1 Hz, 1H), 7.47 (dd, J = 7.6, 8.1 Hz, 1H), 7.56 (d, J = 7.6 Hz, 1H), 7.71 (dd, J = 2.0, 8.1 Hz, 1H), 7.84 (d, J = 8.1 Hz, 1H), 7.91 (s, 1H), 8.00 (d, J = 8.6 Hz, 1H), 8.30 (d, J = 2.0 Hz, 1H), 8.94 (t, J = 5.6 Hz, 1H), 9.57 (brs, 1H), 13.00 (brs, 1H). II-1-44

1H-NMR (DMSO-d6) δ: 4.18 (s, 2H), 4.41 (d, J = 5.6 Hz, 2H), 7.46 (t, J = 7.6 Hz, 1H), 7.55 (d, J = 7.6 Hz, 1H), 7.79-7.84 (m, 3H), 7.90-7.94 (m, 2H), 8.08 (d, J = 8.1 Hz, 1H), 8.57 (d, J = 1.5 Hz, 1H), 8.67 (d, J = 6.1 Hz, 2H), 8.96 (t, J = 5.8 Hz, 1H), 12.97 (br s, 1H).

TABLE 9 retention No. Structure NMR (δ) time Mass method II-1-45

1H-NMR (DMSO-d6) δ: 4.16 (s, 2H), 4.42 (d, J = 6.1 Hz, 2H), 7.47 (dd, J = 7.6, 8.1 Hz, 1H), 7.56 (d, J = 7.6 Hz, 1H), 7.64 (dd, J = 7.6, 8.1 Hz, 1H), 7.79-7.86 (m, 2H), 7.91 (s, 1H), 7.96 (d, J = 7.6 Hz, 1H), 7.99- 8.07 (m, 2H), 8.27 (m, 1H), 8.45 (d, J = 1.5 Hz, 1H), 8.95 (t, J = 6.1 Hz, 1H), 13.03 (brs, 2H). II-1-46

1H-NMR (DMSO-d6) δ: 1.88 (d, J = 5.6 Hz, 3H), 4.10 (s, 2H), 4.40 (d, J = 5.6 Hz, 2H), 6.40 (dt, J = 16.9, 5.4 Hz, 1H), 6.53 (d, J = 16.2 Hz, 1H), 7.41-7.55 (m, 3H), 7.82-7.90 (m, 3H), 8.02 (s, 1H), 8.91 (t, J = 5.6 Hz, 1H), 12.95 (br s, 1H). II-1-47

1H-NMR (DMSO-d6) δ: 4.17 (s, 2H), 4.41 (d, J = 6.1 Hz, 2H), 7.41-7.50 (m, 3H), 7.53-7.58 (m, 1H), 7.77-7.88 (m, 4H), 7.91 (s, 1H), 8.04 (d, J = 1.5 Hz, 1H), 8.99 (t, J = 6.1 Hz, 1H). II-1-48

1H-NMR (DMSO-d6) δ: 4.11 (s, 2H), 4.42 (d, J = 6.1 Hz, 2H), 7.60-7.38 (m, 3H), 7.94-7.67 (m, 4H), 9.00 (t, J = 5.8 Hz, 1H). II-1-49

1H-NMR (DMSO-d6) δ: 2.72 (m, 2H), 7.35 (m, 2H), 3.77 (m, 2H), 4.14 (s, 2H), 4.40 (d, J = 6.0 Hz, 2H) 6.31 ((s, 1H), 7.48 (t, 7.5 Hz, 2H), 7.55 (d, J = 7.5 Hz, 1H), 7.82 (d, J = 7.5 Hz, 2H), 7.92 (−7.95 (m, 3H), 8.18 d, J = 1.84 Hz, 1H) 8.99 (t, J = 6.o Hz, 1H), 9.29 (brs, 1H).

TABLE 10 reten- tion No. Structure NMR (δ) time Mass method II-1-50

2.66 377.05 (+)ESI C II-1-51

1H-NMR (DMSO-d6) δ: 2.07 (s, 3H), 4.14 (s, 2H), 4.41 (d, J = 5.6 Hz, 2H), 7.46 (dd, J = 7.6, 8.1 Hz, 1H), 7.52-7.58 (m, 1H), 7.70 (m, 4H), 7.76 (dd, J = 1.5, 8.6 Hz, 1H), 7.80-7.86 (m, 1H), 7.91 (s, 1H), 7.99 (d, J = 8.6 Hz, 1H), 8.33 (d, J = 1.5 Hz, 1H), 8.94 (t, J = 5.6 Hz, 1H), 10.05 (s, 1H), 12.94 (brs, 1H). II-1-52

1H-NMR (DMSO-d6) δ: 4.04 (s, 2H), 7.26 (s, 1H), 7.39-7.41 (m, 1H), 7.50 (t, J = 7.6 Hz, 2H), 7.76-7.79 (m, 4H), 8.01 (d, J = 8.6 Hz, 1H), 8.38 (d, J = 1.8 Hz, 1H). II-1-53

1H-NMR (DMSO-d6) δ: 0.90 (t, J = 7.1 Hz, 3H), 1.59-1.69 (m, 2H), 2.68 (t, J = 7.6 Hz, 2H), 4.09 (s, 2H), 4.39 (d, J = 6.1 Hz, 2H), 7.32 (d, J = 8.6 Hz, 1H), 7.45 (t, J = 7.6 Hz, 1H), 7.53 (d, J = 7.6 Hz, 1H), 7.81-7.90 (m, 4H), 8.91 (t, J = 6.1 Hz, 1H). II-1-54

1H-NMR (DMSO-d6) δ: 3.14 (s, 6H), 4.17 (s, 2H), 4.41 (d, J = 5.6 Hz, 2H), 7.42-7.60 (m, 5H), 7.80- 7.88 (m, 2H), 7.91 (s, 1H), 8.05 (d, J = 8.6 Hz, 1H), 8.43 (d, J = 1.5 Hz), 8.99 (t, J = 5.6 Hz, 1H).

TABLE 11 reten- tion No. Structure NMR (δ) time Mass method II-1-55

1H-NMR (DMSO-d6) δ: 4.18 (s, 2H), 4.42 (d, J = 6.1 Hz, 2H), 7.36-7.42 (m, 1H), 7.47 (dd, J = 7.6, 8.1 Hz, 1H), 7.52-7.65 (m, 2H), 7.67-7.86 (m, 4H), 7.91 (brs, 1H), 8.07 (d, J = 8.1 Hz, 1H), 8.38 (d, J = 1.5 Hz, 1H), 9.01 (t, J = 6.1 Hz, 1H). II-1-56

1H-NMR (DMSO-d6) δ: 2.08 (s, 3H), 4.16 (s, 2H), 4.41 (d, J = 5.6 Hz, 2H), 7.34-7.50 (m, 3H), 7.52- 7.61 (m, 2H), 7.71 (dd, J = 8.1, 2.0 Hz, 2H), 7.81-7.86 (m, 1H), 7.91 (s, 1H), 7.97 (s, 1H), 8.03 (d, J = 8.6 Hz, 1H), 8.30 (d, J = 1.5 Hz, 1H), 8.95 (t, J = 5.6 Hz, 1H), 10.05 (s, 1H), 12.96 (brs, 1H). II-1-57

1H-NMR (DMSO-d6) δ: 4.17 (s, 2H), 4.42 (d, J = 5.6 Hz, 2H), 7.47 (dd, J = 7.6, 8.1 Hz, 1H), 7.51-7.60 (m, 3H), 7.80-7.87 (m, 1H), 7.89-7.99 (m, 4H), 8.00- 8.10 (m, 3H), 8.33 (s, 1H), 8.54 (d, J = 1.5 Hz, 1H), 8.96 (t, J = 5.6 Hz, 1H), 12.97 (brs, 1H). II-1-58

1H-NMR (DMSO-d6) δ: 0.89 (t, J = 7.1 Hz, 3H), 4.02 (q, J = 7.1 Hz, 2H), 4.16 (s, 2H), 4.42 (d, J = 5.6 Hz, 2H), 7.37 (dd, J = 1.8, 8.4 Hz, 1H), 7.44-7.56 (m, 4H), 7.61-7.68 (m, 1H), 7.76-7.86 (m, 2H), 7.92 (s, 1H), 7.97 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 1H), 8.00 (d, J = 1.5 Hz, 1H), 8.95 (t, J = 5.6 Hz, 1H), 12.96 (brs, 1H). II-1-59

1H-NMR (DMSO-d6) δ: 1.40 (d, J = 6.9 Hz, 3H), 4.12 (s, 2H), 4.97 (t, J = 7.3 Hz, 1H), 7.24-7.25 (m, 1H), 7.33-7.39 (m, 5H), 7.50 (t, J = 7.5 Hz, 2H), 7.75-7.79 (m, 3H), 8.01 (d, J = 8.6 Hz, 1H), 8.37 (s, 1H), 8.84 (d, J = 7.4 Hz, 1H).

TABLE 12 retention No. Structure NMR (δ) time Mass method II-1-60

1H-NMR (DMSO-d6) δ: 4.19 (s, 2H), 4.47 (d, J = 6.0 Hz, 2H), 5.37 (s, 2H), 7.34-7.58 (m, 9H), 7.75- 7.80 (m, 3H), 8.02-8.04 (m, 2H), 8.37 (s, 1H), 8.66 (d, J = 5.2 Hz, 1H), 9.03-9.06 (br m, 1H). II-1-61

1H-NMR (DMSO-d6) δ: 4.00 (s, 2H), 4.37 (d, J = 4.1 Hz, 2H), 7.39 (t, J = 7.4 Hz, 1H), 7.50 (t, J = 7.6 Hz, 2H), 7.74-7.80 (m, 3H), 8.00 (d, J = 8.1 Hz, 1H), 8.38 (d, J = 1.5 Hz, 1H), 9.47 (s, 1H). II-1-62

0.98 432.47 (ES+) A II-1-63

1.41 526.48 (ES+) A II-1-64

1H-NMR (DMSO-d6) δ: 4.16 (s, 2H), 4.36 (d, J = 5.2 Hz, 2H), 7.14-7.22 (m, 3H), 7.39-7.50 (m, 4H), 7.76-7.80 (m, 3H), 8.02 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 1H), 8.39 (s, 1H), 8.99 (br s, 1H).

TABLE 13 retention No. Structure NMR (δ) time Mass method II-1-65

1H-NMR (DMSO-d6) δ: 4.12 (s, 3H), 4.38 (d, J = 6.6 Hz, 2H), 7.44 (t, J = 7.8 Hz, 1H), 7.51-7.59 (m, 3H), 7.78 (dd, J = 8.1, 12 Hz, 2H), 7.88 (s, 1H), 7.94 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 1H), 8.36 (s, 1H), 8.92 (m, 1H). II-1-66

1H-NMR (DMSO-d6) δ: 2.01 (s, 3H), 4.13 (s, 2H), 4.30 (d, J = 5.9 Hz, 2H), 6.97 (d, J = 7.2 Hz, 1H), 7.24 (t, J = 8.3 Hz, 1H), 7.44 (dd, J = 25.3, 6.6 Hz, 5H), 7.76-7.79 (m, 3H), 8.01 (d, J = 8.6 Hz, 1H), 8.38 (s, 1H), 8.85-8.86 (br m, 1H), 9.92 (s, 1H). II-1-67

1H-NMR (CDCl3) δ: 1.57 (s, 9H), 4.11 (s, 2H), 4.54 (d, J = 5.7 Hz, 2H), 6.99 (t, J = 9.0 Hz, 1H), 7.18 (br-s, 1H), 7.35-7.41 (m, 2H), 7.47 (m, 1H), 7.87-7.91 (m, 2H). II-1-68

1H-NMR (CDCl3) δ: 2.26 (s, 6H), 2.51 (t, J = 5.8 Hz, 2H), 3.51-3.52 (m, 2H), 4.14 (s, 2H), 4.57 (d, J = 5.6 Hz, 2H), 6.85 (s, 1H), 7.37-7.49 (m, 5H), 7.62- 7.76 (m, 6H), 8.02 (d, J = 8.6 Hz, 1H), 8.06 (d, J = 1.5 Hz, 1H). II-1-69

1H-NMR (DMSO-d6) δ: 1.16 (d, J = 6.6 Hz, 6H), 4.02-4.15 (m, 3H), 4.39 (d, J = 5.6 Hz, 2H), 7.37-7.52 (m, 5H), 7.70-7.81 (m, 5H), 8.02 (d, J = 8.6 Hz, 1H), 8.19 (d, J = 8.1 Hz, 1H), 8.38 (d, J = 1.5 Hz, 1H), 8.90 (t, J = 5.8 Hz, 1H).

TABLE 14 reten- tion No. Structure NMR (δ) time Mass method II-1-70

1H-NMR (DMSO-d6) δ: 2.19 (s, 6H), 2.36 (t, J = 6.6 Hz, 2H), 3.22-3.23 (m, 2H), 4.07 (s, 2H), 7.39 (t, J = 7.4 Hz, 1H), 7.50 (t, J = 7.6 Hz, 2H), 7.74-7.80 (m, 3H), 8.00 (d, J = 8.1 Hz, 1H), 8.33 (br s, 1H), 8.38 (d, J = 1.5 Hz, 1H). II-1-71

1H-NMR (CDCl3) δ: 2.66 (br s, 1H), 3.59-3.63 (m, 2H), 3.82-3.83 (m, 2H), 4.14 (s, 2H), 4.55 (d, J = 6.1 Hz, 2H), 6.69 (br s, 1H), 7.36-7.49 (m, 5H), 7.62- 7.75 (m, 6H), 8.01 (d, J = 8.1 Hz, 1H), 8.06 (d, J = 1.5 Hz, 1H). II-1-72

1H-NMR (DMSO-d6) δ: 4.15 (s, 2H), 4.34 (d, J = 5.7 Hz, 2H), 7.22 (d, J = 5.1 Hz, 2H), 7.39 (t, J = 7.2 Hz, 1H), 7.49 (d, J = 7.8 Hz, 2H), 7.74-7.83 (m, 5H), 8.02 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 1H), 8.38 (d, J = 1.5 Hz, 1H), 8.93 (d, J = 6.3 Hz, 1H). II-1-73

1H-NMR (DMSO-d6) δ: 4.18 (s, 2H), 4.41 (d, J = 5.4 Hz, 2H), 7.40-7.57 (m, 3H), 7.82-7.89 (m, 3H), 8.96 (m, 1H), 12.9 (br-s, 1H) II-1-74

1.76 445.47 (ES+) A

TABLE 15 retention No. Structure NMR (δ) time Mass method II-1-75

2.19 459.44 (ES+) A II-1-76

1.96 421.48 (ES+) A II-1-77

2.08 417.5  (ES+) A II-1-78

1.86 409.39 (ES+) A II-1-79

2.15 459.44 (ES+) A

TABLE 16 retention No. Structure NMR (δ) time Mass method II-1-80

2.22 487.47 (ES+) A II-1-81

2.25 495.51 (ES+) A II-1-82

1.56 496.45 (ES+) A II-1-83

1.72 393.41 (ES+) A II-1-84

1.26 454.43 (ES+) A

TABLE 17 reten- tion No. Structure NMR (δ) time Mass method II-1-85

2.07 449.46 (ES+) A II-1-86

2.66 473.53 (ES+) A II-1-87

1.22 393.45 (ES+) A II-1-88

2.04 393.44 (ES+) A II-1-89

1.26 405.42 (ES+) A

TABLE 18 reten- tion No. Structure NMR (δ) time Mass method II-1-90

1.29 404.2  (ES+) A II-1-91

2   417.41 (ES+) A II-1-92

2.02 525.38 (ES+) A II-1-93

1.48 433.44 (ES+) A II-1-94

1.88 447.41 (ES+) A

TABLE 19 retention No. Structure NMR (δ) time Mass method II-1-95

2.03 462.45 (ES+) A II-1-96

2.08 449.41 (ES+) A II-1-97

1.77 493.49 (ES+) A II-1-98

2.35 479.41 (ES+) A II-1-99

2.14 435.49 (ES+) A

TABLE 20 retention No. Structure NMR (δ) time Mass method II-1-100

1.76 463.44 (ES+) A II-1-101

2.15 435.41 (ES+) A II-1-102

2.07 439.4  (ES+) A II-1-103

2.25 431.45 (ES+) A II-1-104

1.91 451.48 (ES+) A

TABLE 21 retention No. Structure NMR (δ) time Mass method II-1-105

2.1  447.46 (ES+) A II-1-106

2.06 439.38 (ES+) A II-1-107

2.22 431.45 (ES+) A II-1-108

2.15 455.4  (ES+) A II-1-109

0.95 432.53 (ES+) A

TABLE 22 retention No. Structure NMR (δ) time Mass method II-1-110

2.3  527.5  (ES+) A II-1-111

2.35 479.43 (ES+) A II-1-112

1.64 436.41 (ES+) A II-1-113

1.87 403.32 (ES+) A II-1-114

1.99 389.34 (ES+) A

TABLE 23 reten- tion No. Structure NMR (δ) time Mass method II-1-115

1.63 341.29 (ES+) A II-1-116

(DMSO-d6) δ: 2.89 (1H, s), 3.16 (2H, s), 4.07 (1H, s), 4.26 (1H, s), 4.32 (1H, s), 4.42 (1H, s) 7.40 (1H, d, J = 7.1 Hz), 7.50 (2H, t, J = 7.2 Hz), 7.78 (3H, t, J = 11.2 Hz), 8.01 (1H, t, J = 7.2 Hz), 8.39 (1H, s). II-1-117

(DMSO-d6) δ: 1.97 (2H, s), 3.71 (2H, d, J = 22.7 Hz), 4.20 (1H, s), 4.34 (1H, s), 7.39 (1H, s), 7.50 (2H, s), 7.77 (2H, t, J = 11.5 Hz), 8.01 (1H, d, J = 7.8 Hz), 8.38 (1H, s), 8.66 (1H, s). II-1-118

2.13 267.25 (ES+) A II-1-119

(DMSO-d6) δ: 0.92 (6H, t, J = 5.1 Hz), 2.10 (1H, dd, J = 13.3, 7.2 Hz), 4.20 (2H, d, J = 9.3 Hz), 4.24 (1H, d, J = 8.8 Hz), 7.39 (1H, t, J = 7.3 Hz), 7.50 (2H, t, J = 7.6 Hz), 7.75 (2H, d, J = 7.6 Hz), 7.79 (1H, d, J = 8.6 Hz), 8.01 (1H, d, J = 8.6 Hz), 8.38 (1H, s), 8.59 (1H, d, J = 7.8 Hz).

TABLE 24 reten- tion No. Structure NMR(δ) time Mass method II-1-120

(DMSO-d6) δ: 1.95 (2H, dd, J = 12.5, 5.9 Hz), 2.19 (1H, t, J = 8.7 Hz), 3.46 (2H, s), 3.69 (2H, dd, J = 12.5, 6.7 Hz), 4.31 (1H, d, J = 7.1 Hz), 4.35 (1H, d, J = 6.3 Hz), 7.39 (1H, t, J = 7.1 Hz), 7.50 (2H, t, J = 7.3 Hz), 7.77 (3H, t, J = 11.1 Hz), 8.01 (1H, t, J = 7.2 Hz), 8.38 (1H, s). II-1-121

(DMSO-d6) δ: 1.87 (1H, s), 2.05 (1H, s), 2.42 (2H, s), 3.59 (3H, s), 4.14 (2H, s), 4.30 (1H, s), 7.40 (1H, d, J = 7.3 Hz), 7.49 (2H, d, J = 6.8 Hz), 7.77 (3H, dd, J = 15.7, 7.6 Hz), 8.01 (1H, d, J = 9.1 Hz), 8.38 (1H, s), 8.72 (1H, d, J = 7.1 Hz). II-1-122

(DMSO-d6) δ: 2.57 (4H, s), 3.19 (3H, s), 3.59 (7H, s), 4.37 (2H, s), 7.39 (1H, s), 7.50 (2H, s), 7.75 (3H, s), 8.02 (1H, s), 8.38 (1H, s). II-1-123

(DMSO-d6) δ: 2.57 (4H, s), 3.19 (3H, s), 3.59 (7H, s), 4.37 (2H, s), 7.39 (1H, s), 7.50 (2H, s), 7.75 (3H, s), 8.02 (1H, s), 8.38 (1H, s). II-1-124

(DMSO-d6) δ: 1.48 (2H, dt, J = 47.4, 10.2 Hz), 1.85 (2H, d, J = 11.4 Hz), 2.01 (1H, s), 2.82 (1H, t, J = 12.9 Hz), 3.19 (1H, t, J = 13.8 Hz), 3.97 (1H, d, J = 16.7 Hz), 4.25 (1H, d, J = 13.1 Hz), 4.36 (2H, s), 7.39 (1H, s), 7.49 (2H, d, J = 7.8 Hz), 7.77 (3H, t, J = 11.2 Hz), 8.01 (1H, d, J = 8.6 Hz), 8.38 (1H, s).

TABLE 25 reten- tion No. Structure NMR(δ) time Mass method II-1-125

(DMSO-d6) δ: 1.48 (2H, dt, J = 47.4. 10.2 Hz), 1.85 (2H, d, J = 11.4 Hz), 2.01 (1H, s), 2.82 (1H, t, J = 12.9 Hz), 3.19 (1H, t, J = 13.8 Hz), 3.97 (1H, d, J = 16.7 Hz), 4.25 (1H, d, J = 13.1 Hz), 4.36 (2H, s), 7.39 (1H, s), 7.49 (2H, d, J = 7.8 Hz), 7.77 (3H, t, J = 11.2 Hz), 8.01 (1H, d, J = 8.6 Hz), 8.38 (1H, s). II-1-126

(DMSO-d6) δ: 4.37 (2H, s), 7.09 (1H, s), 7.39 (2H, s), 7.46 (2H, d, J = 8.6 Hz), 7.49 (2H, d, J = 7.3 Hz), 7.68 (2H, d, J = 8.1 Hz), 7.76 (2H, d, J = 7.6 Hz), 7.81 (1H, d, J = 9.3 Hz), 8.05 (1H, d, J = 8.6 Hz), 8.42 (1H, s), 11.78 (1H, s). II-1-127

(DMSO-d6) δ: 0.86 (1H, s), 1.99 (1H, s), 2.04 (2H, d, J = 8.3 Hz), 3.81 (2H, t, J = 6.6 Hz), 4.13 (2H, s), 4.32 (2H, d, J = 5.6 Hz), 7.29 (2H, d, J = 7.1 Hz), 7.40 (1H, d, J = 8.8 Hz), 7.49 (2H, d, J = 6.1 Hz), 7.60 (2H, d, J = 8.1 Hz), 7.73-7.81 (4H, m), 8.01 (1H, d, J = 8.3 Hz), 8.39 (1H, s), 8.85 (1H, s). II-1-128

2.19 389.29 (ES+) A II-1-129

(DMSO-d6) δ: 1.38 (9H, s), 4.12 (2H, s), 4.14 (2H, s), 4.33 (2H, d, J = 5.3 Hz), 5.75 (1H, s), 7.15 (3H, d, J = 11.6 Hz), 7.28 (1H, s), 7.39 (2H, s), 7.49 (2H, d, J = 7.3 Hz), 7.77 (3H, dd, J = 15.8, 8.0 Hz), 8.02 (1H, d, J = 7.8 Hz), 8.38 (1H, s), 8.88 (1H, s).

TABLE 26 reten- tion No. Structure NMR(δ)time time Mass method II-1-130

(DMSO-d6) δ: 4.12 (2H, s), 4.25 (2H, d, J = 5.8 Hz), 5.75 (1H, s), 5.98 (2H, s), 6.78 (1H, d, J = 8.8 Hz), 6.86 (2H, d, J = 10.9 Hz), 7.40 (1H, s), 7.49 (2H, d, J = 7.6 Hz), 7.78 (3H, t, J = 12.4 Hz), 8.01 (1H, d, J = 7.8 Hz), 8.38 (1H, s), 8.80 (1H, s). II-1-131

2.16 403.31 (ES+) A II-1-132

(DMSO-d6) δ: 4.22 (2H, s), 4.54 (2H, d, J = 5.3 Hz), 7.41 (1H, d, J = 6.8 Hz), 7.49 (3H, d, J = 6.8 Hz), 7.63 (1H, d, J = 7.1 Hz), 7.67 (1H, d, J = 7.8 Hz), 7.73 (3H, dd, J = 18.3, 8.7 Hz), 7.80 (1H, d, J = 8.6 Hz), 8.04 (1H, d, J = 8.3 Hz), 8.39 (1H, s), 8.97 (1H, s). II-1-133

(DMSO-d6) δ: 4.18 (2H, s), 4.45 (2H, d, J = 5.8 Hz), 7.41 (1H, d, J = 6.6 Hz), 7.52 (4H, dd, J = 17.4, 8.1 Hz), 7.71 (2H, d, J = 8.1 Hz), 7.76 (2H, d, J = 7.8 Hz), 7.80 (1H, d, J = 8.3 Hz), 8.03 (1H, d, J = 8.3 Hz), 8.39 (1H, s), 8.99 (1H, s). II-1-134

(DMSO-d6) δ: 4.18 (2H, s), 4.46 (2H, d, J = 5.8 Hz), 7.40 (1H, t, J = 7.2 Hz), 7.50 (2H, t, J = 7.5 Hz), 7.61 (3H, d, J = 8.3 Hz), 7.67 (1H, s), 7.76 (2H, d, J = 7.8 Hz), 7.81 (1H, d, J = 8.6 Hz), 8.03 (1H, d, J = 8.6 Hz), 8.39 (1H, s), 8.99 (1H, s).

TABLE 27 reten- tion No. Structure NMR(δ) time Mass method II-1-135

(DMSO-d6) δ: 2.84 (3H, s), 3.61 (3H, s), 4.18 (2H, s), 4.43 (2H, d, J = 29.8 Hz), 7.38 (2H, dd, J = 14.5, 5.7 Hz), 7.50 (2H, t, J = 7.7 Hz), 7.58 (1H, d, J = 8.8 Hz), 7.71 (2H, d, J = 9.3 Hz), 7.75 (2H, d, J = 7.6 Hz), 7.80 (1H, d, J = 10.6 Hz), 8.03 (1H, d, J = 8.3 Hz), 8.38 (1H, s), 9.00 (1H, s). II-1-136

(DMSO-d6) δ: 2.84 (4H, s), 3.61 (4H, s), 4.18 (2H, s), 4.47 (2H, s), 7.39 (1H, s), 7.49 (2H, d, J = 7.1 Hz), 7.59 (2H, d, J = 8.1 Hz), 7.71 (2H, d, J = 8.8 Hz), 7.76 (2H, d, J = 8.3 Hz), 7.80 (1H, d, J = 8.6 Hz), 8.03 (1H, d, J = 9.1 Hz), 8.39 (1H, s), 9.00 (1H, s). II-1-137

(DMSO-d6) δ: 4.22 (2H, s), 5.40 (1H, d, J = 6.8 Hz), 7.41 (7H, t, J = 8.6 Hz), 7.49 (2H, d, J = 6.8 Hz), 7.75 (2H, d, J = 7.1 Hz), 7.99 (1H, s), 8.37 (1H, s), 9.18 (1H, s). II-1-138

(DMSO-d6) δ: 3.10 (1H, d, J = 7.8 Hz), 3.22 (1H, d, J = 9.1 Hz), 4.12 (2H, d, J = 3.8 Hz), 4.56 (1H, d, J = 5.8 Hz), 6.96 (1H, t, J = 7.6 Hz), 7.05 (1H, t, J = 7.3 Hz), 7.18 (1H, s), 7.33 (1H, d, J = 7.8 Hz), 7.39 (1H, t, J = 7.5 Hz), 7.51 (3H, dd, J = 18.8, 7.7 Hz), 7.77 (3H, t, J = 9.9 Hz), 8.00 (1H, d, J = 8.8 Hz), 8.35 (1H, s), 8.73 (1H, d, J = 8.1 Hz), 10.87 (1H, s). II-1-139

(DMSO-d6) δ: 1.80 (1H, s), 1.99 (2H, s), 2.17 (2H, s), 4.14 (2H, s), 4.23 (1H, s), 6.78 (1H, s), 7.31 (1H, s), 7.39 (1H, s), 7.49 (2H, d, J = 6.8 Hz), 7.75 (3H, d, J = 7.8 Hz), 8.01 (1H, d, J = 7.8 Hz), 8.38 (1H, s), 8.72 (1H, s).

TABLE 28 reten- tion No. Structure NMR(δ) time Mass method II-1-140

(DMSO-d6) δ: 2.59 (1H, s), 4.14 (2H, s), 4.56 (1H, s), 6.93 (1H, s), 7.39 (2H, s), 7.49 (2H, d, J = 7.1 Hz), 7.77 (3H, t, J = 11.5 Hz), 8.01 (1H, d, J = 8.3 Hz), 8.37 (1H, s), 8.67 (1H, s). II-1-141

(DMSO-d6) δ: 0.86 (3H, d, J = 6.1 Hz), 0.91 (3H, d, J = 6.6 Hz), 1.56 (2H, s), 1.68 (1H, s), 4.14 (2H, s), 4.28 (1H, s), 7.40 (1H, d, J = 6.8 Hz), 7.50 (2H, t, J = 7.8 Hz), 7.77 (3H, t, J = 11.4 Hz), 8.00 (1H, d, J = 8.1 Hz), 8.38 (1H, s), 8.68 (1H, d, J = 8.6 Hz). II-1-142

1.08 398.3 (ES+) A II-1-143

(DMSO-d6) δ: 1.90 (2H, s), 2.04 (3H, s), 4.15 (2H, s), 4.39 (2H, s), 7.39 (1H, s), 7.49 (2H, d, J = 7.6 Hz), 7.74 (2H, s), 8.01 (1H, d, J = 7.1 Hz), 8.38 (1H, s), 8.73 (1H, s). II-1-144

(DMSO-d6) δ: 2.92 (1H, t, J = 11.6 Hz), 3.11 (1H, t, J = 7.2 Hz), 4.09 (2H, s), 4.50 (1H, d, J = 4.8 Hz), 7.19 (1H, s), 7.23 (4H, s), 7.40 (1H, d, J = 7.3 Hz), 7.50 (2H, t, J = 7.5 Hz), 7.77 (3H, t, J = 10.4 Hz), 8.00 (1H, d, J = 8.3 Hz), 8.36 (1H, s), 8.75 (1H, d, J = 8.3 Hz).

TABLE 29 reten- tion No. Structure NMR(δ) time Mass method II-1-145

(DMSO-d6) δ: 2.70 (2H, dd, J = 17.7, 6.1 Hz), 4.15 (2H, s), 4.60 (1H, d, J = 6.3 Hz), 7.40 (1H, d, J = 7.3 Hz), 7.50 (2H, t, J = 7.6 Hz), 7.77 (3H, t, J = 11.7 Hz), 8.01 (1H, d, J = 8.3 Hz), 8.38 (1H, s), 8.79 (1H, d, J = 7.8 Hz). II-1-146

(DMSO-d6) δ: 1.40 (6H, s), 4.09 (2H, s), 7.40 (1H, d, J = 7.6 Hz) 7.50 (2H, t, J = 7.3 Hz), 7.77 (3H, t, J = 10.9 Hz) 8.01 (1H, d, J = 8.6 Hz), 8.38 (1H, s), 8.63 (1H, s). II-1-147

2.12 475.39 (ES+) A II-1-148

1.84 409.33 (ES+) A II-1-149

2.29 403.25 (ES+) A

TABLE 30 reten- tion No. Structure NMR(δ) time Mass method II-1-150

1.54 417.31 (ES+) A II-1-151

1.75 353.28 (ES+) A II-1-152

2.38 423.51 (ES+) A II-1-153

1.27 461.39 (ES+) A II-1-154

2.05 401.29 (ES+) A

TABLE 31 reten- tion No. Structure NMR(δ) time Mass method II-1-155

1.39 486.39 (ES+) A II-1-156

2.53 503.43 (ES+) A II-1-157

2.19 423.39 (ES+) A II-1-158

2.53 453.38 (ES+) A II-1-159

DMSO-d6) δ: 3.52 (2H, s), 4.31 (2H, s), 7.22 (2H, d, J = 8.8 Hz), 7.40 (1H, s), 7.50 (2H, s), 7.56 (2H, d, J = 8.1 Hz), 7.75 (3H, s), 8.03 (1H, s), 8.40 (1H, s), 10.45 (1H, s).

TABLE 32 reten- tion No. Structure NMR(δ) time Mass method II-1-160

2.23 417.45 (ES+) A II-1-161

1.65 355.32 (ES+) A II-1-162

1.89 369.42 (ES+) A II-1-163

DMSO-d6) δ: 2.82 (3H, s), 5.75 (1H, s), 7.40 (1H, d, J = 7.3 Hz), 7.49 (2H, t, J = 7.5 Hz), 7.76 (3H, t, J = 10.1 Hz), 7.97 (1H, d, J = 8.6 Hz), 8.35 (1H, s). II-1-164

DMSO-d6) δ: 4.17 (2H, s), 4.42 (2H, d, J = 6.1 Hz), 7.32 (2H, s), 7.40 (1H, d, J = 7.1 Hz), 7.50 (4H, t, J = 8.1 Hz), 7.78 (5H, dd, J = 16.5, 8.7 Hz), 8.03 (1H, d, J = 8.3 Hz), 8.39 (1H, s), 8.97 (1H, s).

TABLE 33 reten- tion No. Structure NMR(δ) time Mass method II-1-165

(DMSO-d6) δ: 2.54 (2H, s), 2.98 (6H, s), 4.28 (2H, d, J = 5.3 Hz), 5.75 (1H, s), 7.04 (1H, s), 7.25 (2H, s), 7.40 (1H, d, J = 6.3 Hz), 7.50 (2H, t, J = 6.9 Hz), 7.75-7.82 (4H, m), 8.01 (1H, d, J = 8.3 Hz), 8.38 (1H, s),8.80 (1H, s). II-1-166

(DMSO-d6) δ: 4.18 (2H, s), 4.42 (2H, d, J = 5.3 Hz), 7.40 (1H, t, J = 7.1 Hz), 7.50 (2H, t, J = 7.6 Hz), 7.56 (1H, t, J = 7.8 Hz), 7.66 (1H, d, J = 7.1 Hz), 7.73-7.81 (5H, m), 8.04 (1H, d, J = 8.6 Hz), 8.39 (1H, s), 8.95 (1H, s). II-1-167

2.53 353.27 (ES+) A II-1-168

2.47 409.49 (ES+) A II-1-169

2.23 389.45 (ES+) A

TABLE 34 reten- tion No. Structure NMR(δ) time Mass method II-1-170

2.47 360.25 (ES+) A II-1-171

1.26 442.39 (ES+) A II-1-172

2.3 365.38 (ES+) A II-1-173

2.07 348.38 (ES+) A II-1-174

2.31 371.28 (ES+) A

TABLE 35 reten- tion No. Structure NMR(δ) time Mass method II-1-175

1.52 410.42 (ES+) A II-1-176

2.26 444.48 (ES+) A II-1-177

2.3 425.36 (ES+) A II-1-178

2.19 403.28 (ES+) A II-1-179

2.23 389.38 (ES+) A

TABLE 36 reten- tion No. Structure NMR(δ) time Mass method II-1-180

1.51 371.38 (ES+) A II-1-181

1.78 383.25 (ES+) A II-1-182

1.63 355.29 (ES+) A II-1-183

1.19 396.38 (ES+) A II-1-184

2.41 467.59 (ES+) A

TABLE 37 reten- tion No. Structure NMR(δ) time Mass method II-1-185

2.65 474.39 (ES+) A II-1-186

1.22 472.51 (ES+) A II-1-187

0.23 354.47 (ES+) A II-1-188

0.24 340.44 (ES+) A II-1-189

1.5 342.41 (ES+) A

TABLE 38 reten- tion No. Structure NMR(δ) time Mass method II-1-190

1.67 356.43 (ES+) A II-1-191

1.5 342.41 (ES+) A II-1-192

1H-NMR (DMSO-d6) δ: 4.19 (s, 2H), 4.44 (d, J = 5.2 Hz, 2H), 7.36-7.52 (m, 4H), 7.76-7.79 (m, 3H), 7.96 (s, 1H), 8.04 (d, J = 84 Hz, 1H), 8.38 (s, 1H), 8.55 (d, J = 4.7 Hz, 1H), 9.05 (br s, 1H). II-1-193

1H-NMR (CDC13) δ: 1.57 (s, 9H), 4.15 (s, 2H), 4.56 (d, J = 5.6 Hz, 2H), 7.21- 7.42 (m, 2H), 7.47-7.54 (m, 1H), 7.64-7.69 (m, 1H), 7.75-7.94 (m, 4H). II-1-194

1H-NMR (CDC13) δ: 1.56 (s, 9H), 4.13 (s, 2H), 4.51 (s, 2H), 7.26-7.55 (m, 6H), 7.62-7.64 (m, 2H), 7.74 (d, J = 7.6 Hz, 1H), 7.85-7.89 (m, 3H), 8.27 (s, 1H). 2.79 459.15 (ES+) C

TABLE 39 rtene- tion No. Structure NMR (δ) time Mass method II-1-195

4.09 417.25 (ES+) D II-1-196

1H-NMR (DMSO-d6) δ: 4.19 (s, 2H), 4.41 (d, J = 5.6 Hz, 2H), 7.34 (t, J = 7.9 Hz, 1H), 7.46 (t, J = 7.6 Hz, 1H), 7.55-7.57 (m, 1H), 7.73-7.74 (m, 1H), 7.83 (d, J = 7.6 Hz, 1H), 7.89 (s, 1H) 8.03-8.12 (m, 1H), 8.96 (t, J = 5.6 Hz, 1H), 12.94 (s, 1H). 1.76 407.00 (ES+) C II-1-197

1H-NMR (DMSO-d6) δ: 4.14 (s, 2H), 4.39 (d, J = 6.1 Hz, 2H), 7.40-7.58 (m, 7H), 7.84 (dd, J = 21.0, 14.4 Hz, 4H), 8.07 (d, J = 8.1 Hz, 1H), 8.90 (t, J = 5.8 Hz, 1H), 12.93 (s, 1H). 2.1 403.05 (ES+) C II-1-198

1H-NMR (DMSO-d6) δ: 3.94 (s, 3H), 4.10 (s, 2H), 7.02 (d, J = 8.1 Hz, 1H), 7.35 (t, J = 8.1 Hz, 1H), 7.46 (t, J = 7.5 Hz, 1H), 7.57 (dd, J = 7.5 Hz, 2H), 7.83 (d, J = 7.2 Hz, 1H), 7.89 (s, 1H), 8.92 (m, 1H), 12.94 (br-s, 1H). II-1-199

1H-NMR (DMSO-d6) δ:| 1.20 (s, 9H), 4.15 (s, 2H), 4.40 (d, J = 5.9 Hz, 2H), 7.39-7.52 (m, 5H), 7.69- 7.76 (m, 5H), 8.02 (d, J = 8.6 Hz, 1H), 8.37 (d, J = 1.7 Hz, 1H), 8.90-8.94 (br m, 1H), 10.93 (s, 1H).

TABLE 40 reten- tion meth- No. Structure NMR (δ) time Mass od II-1-200

1H-NMR (DMSO-d6) δ: 4.15 (s, 2H), 4.39 (d, J = 5.5 Hz, 2H), 4.50 (s, 2H), 7.42-7.50 (m, 5H), 7.64 (d, J = 7.4 Hz, 1H), 7.76-7.79 (m, 4H), 8.02 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 1H), 8.38 (s, 1H), 8.91 (br s, 1H). II-1-201

1H-NMR (DMSO-d6) δ: 2.20 (s, 3H), 4.08 (s, 2H), 4.39 (d, J = 5.6 Hz, 2H), 6.92 (d, J = 7.6 Hz, 1H), 7.10-7.13 (m, 2H), 7.23 (t, J = 7.1 Hz, 1H), 7.34 (d, J = 7.1 Hz, 1H), 7.45 (t, J = 7.6 Hz, 1H), 7.54-7.54 (m, 2H), 7.83 (d, J = 7.6 Hz, 1H), 7.90-7.92 (m, 2H), 8.89 (t, J = 5.8 Hz, 1H), 12.95 (br s, 1H). II-1-202

1H-NMR (DMSO-d6) δ: 4.18 (s, 2H), 4 42 (d, J = 5.6 Hz, 2H), 7.47 (t, J = 7.6 Hz, 1H), 7.56 (d, J = 7.6 Hz, 1H), 7.74-7.84 (m, 4H), 7.91 (s, 1H), 8.07-8.11 (m, 2H), 8.18 (d, J = 8.1 Hz, 1H), 8.32 (d, J = 1.5 Hz, 1H), 8.95 (t, J = 5.8 Hz, 1H), 12.95 (br s, 1H). II-1-203

1H-NMR (CDCl3) δ: 1.46 (s, 9H), 4.00 (d, J = 5.1 Hz, 2H), 4.12 (s, 2H), 7.33-7.42 (m, 1H), 7.43-7.50 (m, 2H), 7.54-7.66 (m, 3H), 7.71 (dd, J = 8.4, 1.8 Hz, 1H), 8.11- 8.02 (m, 2H). II-1-204

1H-NMR (DMSO-d6) δ: 1.54 (s, 9H), 4.18 (s, 2H), 4.62 (d, J = 5.5 Hz, 2H), 7.42-7.49 (m, 6H), 7.76- 7.80 (m, 4H), 8.02 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 1H), 8.39 (s, 1H), 8.75 (br s, 1H).

TABLE 41 reten- tion No. Structure NMR (δ) time Mass method II-1-205

1H-NMR (DMSO-d6) δ: 3.60 (s, 3H), 4.17 (s, 2H), 6.27-6.38 (m, 3H), 7.03 (t, J = 7.8 Hz, 1H), 7.50 (t, J = 7.2 Hz, 1H), 7.75- 7.90 (m, 4H), 8.39 (d, J = 1.8 Hz, 1H), 10.11 (s, 1H). II-1-206

1H-NMR (DMSO-d6) δ: 4.19 (s, 2H), 6.99 (d, J = 6.3, 2.4 Hz, 1H), 737-7.41 (m, 2H), 7.50 (t, J = 7.8 Hz, 2H), 7.52-7.82 (m, 3H), 8.06 (d, J = 8.7 Hz, 1H), 8.16 (d, J = 2.4 Hz, 1H), 8.39 (d, J = 2.4 Hz, 1H), 10.23 (d, J = 2.4 Hz, 1H), 12.78 (brs, 1H). II-1-207

1H-NMR (DMSO-d6) δ: 4.18 (s, 2H), 6.68-6.80 (m, 3H), 7.14 (t, J = 7.2 Hz, 2H), 7.41 (t, J = 7.2 Hz, 1H), 7.53 (t, J = 7.2 Hz, 2H), 7.81 (dd, J = 8.4, 1.5 Hz, 1H), 7.89 (d, J = 2.4 Hz, 1 H), 8.03 (d, J = 1.8 Hz, 1H), 10.12 (d, J = 2.7 Hz, 1H) II-1-208

1H-NMR (DMSO-d6) δ: 4.20 (s, 2H), 694 (dd, J = 8.1, 2.4 Hz, 1H), 7.17 (d, J = 7.8 Hz, 1H), 7.24- 7.42 (m, 3H), 7.75 (d, J = 7.5 Hz, 2H),7.81 (dd, J = 7.2, 1.5 Hz, 1H), 8.05 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 1 H), 8.35 (d, J = 1.8 Hz, 1H), 8.39 (d, J = 1.8 Hz, 1H), 10.17 (d, J = 2, 1Hz, 1H) II-1-209

1H-NMR (DMSO-d6) δ: 4.18 (s, 2H), 4.46 (d, J = 5.7 Hz, 2H), 7.39-7.42 (m, 1H), 7.48-7.61 (m, 4H), 7.74-7.81 (m, 3H), 7.93 (d, J = 7.2 Hz, 1H), 8.02 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 2H), 8.38 (d, J = 1.5 Hz, 1H), 9.00 (br s, 1H).

TABLE 42 reten- tion meth- No. Structure NMR (δ) time Mass od II-1-210

1H-NMR (DMSO-d6) δ: 3.85 (s, 2H), 4.40 (d, J = 5.6 Hz, 2H), 7.93-7.28 (m, 12H), 8.83 (t, J = 6.1 Hz, 1H). II-1-211

1H-NMR (DMSO-d6) δ: 4.19 (s, 2H), 4.69 (d, J = 5.7 Hz, 2H), 7.39-7.41 (m, 2H), 7.47-7.55 (m, 4H), 7.74-7.82 (m, 3H), 7.89 (dd, J = 7.7, 1.2 Hz, 1H), 8.03 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 1H), 8.38 (d, J = 1.5 Hz, 1H), 8.77 (br s, 1H). II-1-212

1H-NMR (CDCl3) δ: 1.57 (s, 9H), 4.04 (s, 2H), 4.54 (d, J = 5.7 Hz, 2H), 6.06 (s, 2H), 7.21 (s, 1H), 7.33-7.41 (m, 2H), 7.44-7.47 (m, 1H), 7.59 (br-s, 1H), 7.87-7.90 (m, 2H) II-1-213

1H-NMR (DMSO-d6) δ: 4.04 (s, 2H), 4.39 (d, J = 6.0 Hz, 2H), 6.11 (s, 2H), 7.46 (t, J = 8.4 Hz, 2H), 7.55 (t, J = 7.5 Hz, 2H), 7.83 (d, J = 7.5 Hz, 1H), 7.89 (s, 1H), 8.89 (m, 1H), 12.96 (br-s, 1H). II-1-214

1H-NMR (DMSO-d6) δ: 4.19 (s, 2H), 4.45 (d, J = 5.9 Hz, 2H), 7.26-7.52 (m, 5H), 7.76-7.79 (m, 4H), 8.02 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 1H), 8.39 (s, 1H), 8.52 (d, J = 4.4 Hz, 1H), 8.97 (br s, 1H).

TABLE 43 reten- tion meth- No. Structure NMR (δ) time Mass od II-1-215

1H-NMR (DMSO-d6) δ: 4.19 (s, 2H), 4.38 (d, J = 5.9 Hz, 2H), 7.34-7.48 (m, 5H), 7.76-7.80 (m, 3H), 8.03 (d, J = 8.6 Hz, 1H), 8.39 (s, 1H), 8.51 (d, J = 5.5 Hz, 2H), 8.96 (br s, 1H). II-1-216

1H-NMR (DMSO-d6) δ: 1.43-1.68 (m, 6H), 1.78- 1.92 (m, 2H), 2.34-2.43 (m, 1H), 3.71-3.82 (m, 1H), 4.06 (s, 2H), 7.34-7.53 (m, 3H), 7.70-7.81 (m, 3H), 8.00 (d, J = 8.1 Hz, 1H), 8.40-8.26 (m, 2H). 3.69 394.95 (ES+) C II-1-217

1H-NMR (DMSO-d6) δ: 4.18 (s, 2H), 4.41 (d, J = 6.1 Hz, 2H), 7.46 (t, J = 7.6 Hz, 1H), 7.55 (d, J = 7.6 Hz, 1H), 7.78-7.86 (m, 4H), 7.91 (s, 1H), 8.01 (d, J = 8.1 Hz, 2H), 8.20 (d, J = 8.1 Hz, 1H), 8 31 (d, J = 1.0 Hz, 1H), 8.94 (t, J = 5.8 Hz. 1H), 12.94 (br s. 1H). II-1-218

1H-NMR (DMSO-d6) δ: 2.29 (s, 3H), 4.11 (s, 2H), 4.40 (d, J = 5.6 Hz, 2H), 6.84 (t, J = 7.3 Hz, 2H), 6.97 (d, J = 7.1 Hz, 1H), 7.17 (d, J = 9.1 Hz, 1H), 7.27 (t, J = 7.6 Hz, 1H), 7.46 (t, J = 7.1 Hz, 1H), 7.55 (d, J = 8.1 Hz. 1H), 7.71 (s, 1H), 7.83 (d, J = 7.1 Hz, 1H), 7.90-7.96 (m, 2H), 8.93 (br s, 1H), 12.79 (br s, 1H). II-1-219

1H-NMR (DMSO-d6) δ: 4.16 (s, 2H), 4 40 (d, J = 5.6 Hz, 2H), 7.46 (t, J = 7.6 Hz, 1H), 7.54 (d, J = 8.1 Hz, 1H), 7.58 (dd, J = 8.6, 2.0 Hz, 1H), 7.83 (d, J = 7.6 Hz, 1H), 7.89 (s, 1H), 8.05 (d, J = 8.6 Hz, 1H), 8.17 (d, J = 2.0 Hz, 1H), 8.93 (t, J = 5.8 Hz, 1H), 12.94 (br s, 1H).

TABLE 44 retention No. Structure NMR (δ) time Mass method II-1-220

1H-NMR (DMSO-d6) δ: 1.12-1.45 (m, 4H), 1.81- 1.98 (m, 4H), 2.10-2.24 (m, 1H), 3.45-3.66 (m, 1H), 4.03 (s, 2H), 7.39 (dd, J = 7.4, 3.7 Hz, 1H), 7.50 (t, J = 7.6 Hz, 2H), 7.83-7.70 (m, 3H), 8.00 (d, J = 8.6 Hz, 1H), 8.30 (d, J = 7.1 Hz, 1H), 8.37 (s, 1H). 3.62 394.75 (ES+) C II-1-221

1H-NMR (DMSO-d6) δ: 0.83-2.19 (m, 10H), 2.98 (t, J = 6.1 Hz, 2H), 4.05 (s, 2H), 7.54-7.34 (m, 3H), 7.82-7.71 (m, 3H), 8.00 (d, J = 8.6 Hz, 1H), 8.32-8.37 (m, 2H). 3.74 408.75 (ES+) C II-1-222

1H-NMR (DMSO-d6) δ: 1.01-1.44 (m, 4H), 1.68- 2.10 (m, 5H), 2.24-2.36 (m, 1H), 4.03 (s, 2H), 7.34-7.53 (m, 3H), 7.71-7.82 (m, 3H), 8.00 (d, J = 8.1 Hz, 1H), 8.30-8.40 (m, 2H). 3.72 394.75 (ES+) C II-1-223

1H-NMR (DMSO-d6) δ: 4.26 (s, 2H), 4.43 (d, J = 6.1 Hz, 2H), 7.46 (t, J = 7.6 Hz, 1H), 7.56-7.64 (m, 2H), 7.70 (t, J = 6.8 Hz, 1H), 7.84 (d, J = 7.6 Hz, 1H), 7.91-7.93 (m, 2H), 8.07 (d, J = 8.1 Hz, 1H), 8.12 (d, J = 8.6 Hz, 1H), 8.64 (d, J = 8.1 Hz, 1H), 8.97 (t, J = 5.8 Hz, 1H), 12.95 (br s, 1H). II-1-224

1H-NMR (DMSO-d6) δ: 1.54 (s, 9H), 3.82 (s, 2H), 4.38 (d, J = 5.6 Hz, 2H), 7.06-7.20 (m, 2H), 7.58- 7.40 (m, 4H), 7.78 (d, J = 7.6 Hz, 1H), 7.83 (s, 1H), 8.81 (t, J = 5.8 Hz, 1H), 12 26 (s, 1H).

TABLE 45 reten- tion No. Structure NMR (δ ) time Mass method II-1-225

1H-NMR (DMSO-d6) δ: 4.17 (s, 2H), 4.64 (d, J = 6.0 Hz, 2H), 7.39 (t, J = 7.4 Hz, 1H), 7.50 t, J = 7.5 Hz, 2H), 7.64 (d, J = 3.2 Hz, 1H), 7.73-7.81 (m, 4H), 8.02 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 1H), 8.39 (d, J = 1.5 Hz, 1H), 9.25 (br s, 1H). II-1-226

1H-NMR (DMSO-d6) δ: 1.54 (s, 9H), 3.76 (s, 3H), 3.95 (s, 2H), 4.37 (d, J = 5.6 Hz, 2H), 7.26-7.12 (m, 2H), 7.58-7.41 (m, 4H), 7.78 (d, J = 7.6 Hz, 1H), 7.83 (s, 1H), 8.85 (t, J = 5.8 Hz, 1H). II-1-227

1H-NMR (DMS0-d6) δ: 4.17 (s, 2H), 4.64 (d, J = 5.5 Hz, 2H), 7.39-7.52 (m, 3H), 7.76-7.79 (m, 3H), 8.02 (d, J = 8.6 Hz, 1H), 8.39 (s, 1H), 9.10 (br s, 1H). II-1-228

1H-NMR (DMS0-d6) δ: 4.23 (s, 2H), 4.43 (d, J = 6.1 Hz, 2H), 7.54-7.44 (m, 3H), 7.58 (d, J = 7.6 Hz, 1H), 7.82-7.75 (m, 2H), 7.85 (d, J = 7.6 Hz, 1H), 7.92 (s, 1H), 9.06 (t, J = 5.6 Hz, 1H). 0.97 309.65 (ES+) C II-1-229

1H-NMR (DMS0-d6) δ: 3.92 (s, 3H), 4.28 (s, 2H), 4.42 (d, J = 6.1 Hz, 2H), 7.42-7.61 (m, 4H), 7.94- 7.73 (m, 4H), 9.05 (t, J = 5.6 Hz, 1H). 1.08 323.90 (ES+) C

TABLE 46 reten- tion No. Structure NMR (δ) time Mass method II-1-230

1H-NMR (DMSO-d6) δ: 1.88 (d. J = 6.1 Hz, 3H), 4.11 (s, 2H), 4.40 (d, J = 4.5 Hz, 2H), 6.39-6.46 (m, 1H), 6.56 (d, J = 16.2 Hz, 1H), 7.46-7.55 (m, 3H), 7.82-8.02 (m, 4H), 8.93 (br s, 1H). II-1-231

1H-NMR (DMSO-d6) δ: 4.20 (s, 2H), 4.47 (d, J = 5.7 Hz, 2H), 7.43-7.57 (m, 5H), 7.76-7.79 (m, 3H), 8.03-8.08 (m, 3H), 8.38 (s, 1H), 8.57 (d, J = 4.9 Hz, 1H), 9.04 (br s, 1H). II-1-232

1H-NMR (DMSO-d6) δ: 4.11 (s, 2H), 4.57 (d, J = 5.7 Hz, 2H), 7.39-7.42 (m, 1H), 7.50 (t, J = 7.5 Hz, 2H), 7.74-7.81 (m, 4H), 8.01 (d, J = 8.6 Hz, 1H), 8.39 (d, J = 1.7 Hz, 1H), 8.98-9.02 (m, 2H). II-1-233

1H-NMR (DMSO-d6) δ: 4.02 (s, 2H), 4.41 (d, J = 6.1 Hz, 2H), 7.38 (t, J = 7.4 Hz, 1H), 7.48 (td, J = 7.6, 2.2 Hz, 3H), 7.57 (d, J = 7.6 Hz, 1H), 7.66-7.85 (m, 5H), 7.95 (d, J = 14.7 Hz, 2H), 8.92 (t, J = 5.8 Hz, 1H), 12.97 (br s, 1H). II-1-234

1H-NMR (CDCl3) δ: 1.54 (s, 6H), 3.71 (s, 3H), 4.00 (d, J = 5.1 Hz, 2H), 4.14 (s, 2H), 6.76 (s, 1H), 7.34-7.51 (m, 3H), 7 59-7.86 (m, 4H), 8.08-8.02 (m, 2H).

TABLE 47 reten- tion No. Structure NMR (δ) time Mass method II-1-235

1H-NMR (DMSO-d6) δ: 4.12 (s, 2H), 4.39 (d, J = 6.1 Hz, 2H), 7.05 (d, J = 7.6 Hz, 2H), 7.14-7.18 (m, 2H), 7.38-7.55 (m, 5H), 7.83 (d, J = 7.6 Hz, 1H), 7.89 (s, 1H), 8.06 (d, J = 8.6 Hz, 1H), 8.91 (t, J = 5.8 Hz, 1H), 12.95 (br s, 1H). II-1-236

1H-NMR (DMSO-d6) δ: 4.05 (s, 2H), 4.39 (d, J = 6.1 Hz, 2H), 6.91 (dd, J = 8.6, 2.0 Hz, 1H), 7.28 (d, J = 2.0 Hz, 1H), 7.46 (t, J = 7.6 Hz, 1H), 7.54 (d, J = 7.6 Hz, 1H), 7.79 (d, J = 8.6 Hz, 1H). 7.83 (d, J = 7.6 Hz, 1H), 7.89 (s, 1H), 8.88 (t, J = 5.8 Hz, 1H), 9.61 (s, 1H), 12.90 (br s, 1H). II-1-237

1H-NMR (DMSO-d6) δ: 4.02 (s, 2H), 4.38 (d, J = 6.0 Hz, 2H), 6.29 (dd, J = 8.3, 2.4 Hz), 7.32 (d, J = 2.4 Hz, 1H), 7.47 (t, J = 7.5 Hz, 1H), 7.54 (d, J = 7.8 Hz, 1H), 7.73 (d, J = 8.7 Hz, 1H), 7.81-7.84 (m, 1H), 7.89 (s, 1H), 8.88 (t, J = 5.7 Hz, 1H), 9.71 (s, 1H), 12.95 (brs, 1H). II-1-238

1H-NMR (DMSO-d6) δ: 1.30 (dd, J = 6.1, 1.5 Hz, 6H), 4.08 (s, 2H), 4.39 (d, J = 6.1 Hz, 2H), 4.67-4.73 (m, 1H), 7.02 (dd, J = 8.6, 2.0 Hz, 1H), 7.44-7.55 (m, 3H), 7.82-7.90 (m, 3H), 8.89 (t, J = 5.3 Hz, 1H), 12.94 (br s, 1H). II-1-239

1H-NMR (DMSO-d6) δ: 3.54 (s, 2H), 4.14 (s, 2H), 4.33 (d, J = 5.7 Hz, 2H), 7.15-7.18 (m, 3H), 7.28 (t, J = 7.8 Hz, 1H), 7.39 (t, J = 7.4 Hz, 1H), 7.50 (t, J = 7.5 Hz, 2H), 7.74-7.81 (m, 3H), 8.02 (d, J = 8 7 Hz, 1H), 8.38 (s, 1H), 8.86 (br s, 1H).

TABLE 48 retention No. Structure NMR (δ) time Mass method II-1-240

1H-NMR (DMSO-d6) δ: 2.59 (s, 3H), 4.21 (s, 2H), 4.38 (d, J = 5.7 Hz, 2H), 7.26 (d, J = 5.0 Hz, 1H), 7.39-7.42 (m, 1H), 7.50 (t, J = 7.6 Hz, 2H), 7.76-7.80 (m, 3H), 8.03 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 1H), 8.39 (s, 1H), 8.64 (d, J = 5.4 Hz, 1H), 9.02 (br s, 1H). II-1-241

1H-NMR (DMSO-d6) δ: 4.16 (s, 2H), 4.41 (d, J = 6.0 Hz, 2H), 7.26-7.52 (m, 7H), 7.74-7.82 (m, 3H), 8.01 (d, J = 8.6 Hz, 1H), 8.38 (d, J = 1.5 Hz, 1H), 8.94 (br s, 1H). II-1-242

1H-NMR (CDCl3) δ: 1.22-2.43 (m, 5H), 3.18- 3.42 (m, 4H), 3.91-4.02 (m, 2H), 4.08 (s, 2H), 7.33-7.77 (m, 7H), 7.99-8.11 (m, 2H). 3.7 367.05 (ES+) C II-1-243

1H-NMR (CDCl3) δ: 2.06-1.47 (m, 5H), 2.84- 4.08 (m, 6H), 7.28-7.52 (m, 4H), 7.57-7.77 (m, 3H), 7.98-8.13 (m, 2H). 3.77 353.00 (ES+) C II-1-244

1H-NMR (CDCl3) δ: 4.10 (s, 2H), 4.51 (d, J = 5.6 Hz, 2H), 6.24 (d, J = 3.0 Hz, 1H), 6.32 (t, J = 2.5 Hz, 1H), 7.32-7.67 (m, 7H), 7.72 (dd, J = 8.4, 1.8 Hz, 1H), 8.08-8.00 (m, 2H). 4.18 349.15 (ES+) C

TABLE 49 reten- tion No. Structure NMR (δ) time Mass method II-1-245

1H-NMR (DMSO-d6) δ: 4.16 (s, 2H), 4.40 (d, J = 6.1 Hz, 2H), 7.30-7.54 (m, 8H), 7.59-7.68 (m, 4H), 7.72-7.82 (m, 3H), 8.03 (d, J = 8.6 Hz, 1H), 8.36-8.40 (m, 1H), 8.89 (t, J = 5.6 Hz, 1H). 5.46 435.05 (ES+) C II-1-246

1.83 410.00 (ES+) C

TABLE 50 reten- tion No. Structure NMR (δ) time Mass method II-2-2

(DMSO-d₆) δ: 4.13 (s, 2H), 4.40 (d, J = 5.58 Hz, 2H), 7.25-7.35 (m, 3H), 7.44-7.56 (m, 2H), 7.62 (m, 1H), 7.82-7.90 (m, 3H), 8.00 (d, J = 9.12 Hz, 1H), 8 93 (t, J = 5.58 Hz, 1H), 12.96 (brs, 1H). II-2-3

(DMSO-d6) δ: 1.14 (t, J = 7.1 Hz, 3H), 4.10-4.15 (m, 4H), 4.39 (d, J = 6.1 Hz, 2H), 7.23 (t, J = 7.1 Hz, 1H), 7.29-7.39 (m, 5H), 7.45 (t, J = 7.6 Hz, 1H), 7.53 (J, J = 7.6 Hz, 1H), 7.82 (d, J = 7.6 Hz, 1H), 7.91 (t, J = 7.1 Hz, 2H), 8.03 (J, J = 2.0 Hz, 1H), 8.91 (t, J = 6.1 Hz, 1H), 12.98 (br s, 1H). II-2-4

(DMSO-d6) δ: 2.20 (s, 3H), 4.09 (s, 2H), 4.39 (d, J = 6.08 Hz, 2H), 6.93 (d, J = 8.11 Hz, 1H), 7.09-7.15 (m, 2H), 7.23 (m, 1H), 7.35 (d, J = 7.10 Hz, 1H), 7 46 (m, 1H), 7.53-7.56 (m, 2H), 7.83 (d, J = 7.60 Hz, 1H), 7.91 (m, 2H), 8.91 (t, J = 5.58 Hz, 1H), 12.96 (brs, 1H). II-2-5

(DMSO-d₆) δ: 4.10 (s, 2H), 4.40 (d, J = 5.58 Hz, 2H), 7.09-7.13 (m, 2H), 7.17 (dd, J = 8.62, 2.53 Hz, 1H), 7.20-7.28 (m, 2H), 7.43-7.57 (m, 2H), 7.69 (d, J = 2.53 Hz, 1H), 7.83 (d, J = 8.11 Hz, 1H), 7.88-7.97 (m, 2H), 8.92 (t, J = 5.83 Hz, 1H), 12.96 (brs, 1H). II-2-6

(DMSO-d₆) δ: 2.30 (s, 3H), 4.09 (s, 2H), 4.39 (d, J = 5.58 Hz, 2H), 6.95 (d, J = 8.11 Hz, 2H), 7.15 (dd, J = 8.62, 2.53 Hz, 1H), 7.21 (d, J = 8.11 Hz, 2H), 7.46 (m, 1H), 7.54 (d, J = 7.60 Hz, 1H), 7.65 (d, J = 2.53 Hz, 1H), 7.83 (d, J = 7.60 Hz, 1H), 7.95-7.88 (m, 2H), 8.91 (t, J = 5.83 Hz, 1H), 12.95 (brs, 1H).

TABLE 51 reten- tion meth- No. Structure NMR (δ) time Mass od II-2-7

(DMSO-d₆) δ: 4.14 (s, 2H), 4.41 (d, J = 5.58 Hz, 2H), 6.98-6.94 (m, 2H), 7.31 (dd, J = 8.87, 2.28 Hz, 1H), 7.46 (m, 1H), 7.55 (d, J = 7.60 Hz, 1H), 7.83 (d, J = 7.60 Hz, 1H), 7.91 (s, 1H), 7.96 (d, J = 2.03 Hz, 1H), 8.03 (d, J = 9.12 Hz, 1H), 8.47 (d, J = 5.07 Hz, 2H), 8.94 (t, J = 5.83 Hz, 1H), 12.96 (brs, 1H). II-2-8

(DMSO-d₆) δ: 2.88 (s, 6H), 4.07 (s, 2H), 4.39 (d, J = 5.58 Hz, 2H), 6.78 (d, J = 8.62 Hz, 2H), 6.96 (d, J = 9.12 Hz, 2H), 7.09 (dd, J = 8.62, 2.53 Hz, 1H), 7.42- 7.56 (m, 3H), 7.81-7.90 (m, 3H), 8.90 (t, J = 5.83 Hz, 1H), 12.96 (brs, 1H). II-2-9

(DMSO-d6) δ: 4.03 (s, 2H), 4.39 (d, J = 5.6 Hz, 2H), 6.86 (t, J = 7.4 Hz, 1H), 7.11-7.19 (m, 3H), 7.26 (t, J = 7.9 Hz, 2H), 7.45 (t, J = 7.6 Hz, 1H), 7.54 (d, J = 7.6 Hz, 1H), 7.67 (d, J = 2.0 Hz, 1H), 7.77-7.83 (m, 2H), 7.90 (s, 1H), 8.36 (s, 1H), 8.88 (t, J = 5.8 Hz, 1H), 12.97 (br s, 1H). II-2-10

1H-NMR (DMSO-d6) δ: 4.16 (s, 2H), 4.64 (d, J = 6.1 Hz, 2H), 5.66 (s, 2H), 7.40 (d, J = 7.6 Hz, 1H), 7.50 (t, J = 7.6 Hz, 2H), 7.74-7.80 (m, 4H), 8.01 (d, J = 8.6 Hz, 1H), 8.38 (d, J = 1.5 Hz, 1H), 9.12 (s, 1H). II-2-11

(DMSO-d₆) δ: 4.11 (s, 2H), 4.40 (d, J = 6.08 Hz, 2H), 7.02 (d, J = 7.10 Hz, 1H), 7.25 (dd, J = 8.62, 2.53 Hz, 1H), 7.43-7.63 (m, 5H), 7.73-7.85 (m, 3H), 7.89-8.03 (m, 3H), 8.12 (d, J = 8.11 Hz, 1H), 8.91 (t, J = 5 83 Hz, 1H), 12.95 (brs, 1H).

TABLE 52 reten- tion meth- No. Structure NMR (δ) time Mass od II-2-12

1H-NMR (DMSO-d6) δ: 4.15 (s, 2H), 4.42 (d, J = 5.1 Hz, 2H), 7.44 (m, 3H), 7.77 (m, 3H), 8.01 (d, J = 8.6 Hz, 1H), 8.28-8.35 (m, 1H), 8.91 (s, 1H), 13.88 (s, 1H). II-2-13

(DMSO-d6) δ: 4.21 (S, 2H), 4.42 (d, J = 5.6 Hz, 2H), 7.44-7.57 (m, 8H), 7.84 (d, J = 7.6 Hz, 1H), 7.91 (s, 1H), 8.01 (d, J = 8.6 Hz, 1H), 8.98 (t, J = 5.3 Hz, 1H), 12.96 (br s, 1H). II-2-14

(DMSO-d₆) δ: 4.12 (s, 2H), 4.40 (d, J = 6.08 Hz, 2H), 7.25-7.57 (m, 7H), 7.80-7.85 (m, 3H), 7.90- 7.94 (m, 2H), 7.99 (d, J = 9.12 Hz, 2H), 8.93 (t, J = 5.58 Hz, 1H), 12.96 (brs, 1H). II-2-15

(DMSO-d₆) δ: 1.41-1.78 (brm, 10H), 1.94-2.03 (m, 2H), 4.05 (s, 2H), 4.39 (d, J = 6.08 Hz, 2H), 4.54-4.60 (m, 1H), 7.03 (dd, J = 8.62, 2.53 Hz, 1H), 7.46 (t, J = 7.60 Hz, 1H), 7.52-7.59 (m, 2H), 7.78-7.85 (m, 2H), 7.90 (s, 1H), 8.88 (t, J = 5.58 Hz, 1H), 12.95 (s, 1H). II-2-16

(DMSO-d₆) δ: 1.49-1.93 (brm, 14H), 4.05 (s, 2H), 4.39 (d, J = 5.58 Hz, 2H), 4.55 (brs, 1H), 7.02 (d, J = 7.10 Hz, 1H), 7.43-7.59 (m, 3H), 7.78-7.91 (m, 3H), 8.88 (t, J = 5.58 Hz, 1H), 12.95 (brs, 1H).

TABLE 53 reten- tion meth- No. Structure NMR (δ) time Mass od II-2-17

(DMSO-d6) δ: 4.07 (s, 2H), 4.39 (d, J = 5.6 Hz, 2H), 7.01-7.06 (m, 6H), 7.13 (dd, J = 8.9, 2.3 Hz, 1H), 7.31 (t, J = 7.6 Hz, 4H), 7.45 (t, J = 7.6 Hz, 1H), 7.53 (d, J = 7.6 Hz, 1H), 7.66 (d, J = 2.0 Hz, 1H), 7.81-7.89 (m, 3H), 8.90 (t, J = 5.8 Hz, 1H). II-2-18

(DMSO-d6) δ: 3.72 (d, J = 5.6 Hz, 2H), 4.15 (s, 2H), 7.11 (s, 1H), 7.39 (t, J = 7.6 Hz, 1H), 7.46-7.52 (m, 3H), 7.74-7.81 (m, 3H), 8.01 (d, J = 8.1 Hz, 1H), 8.38 (d, J = 1.5 Hz, 1H), 8.58 (t, J = 5.3 Hz, 1H). II-2-19

(DMSO-d6) δ: 4.16 (s, 2H), 4.41 (d, J = 5.7 Hz, 2H), 7.78 (d, J = 0.9 Hz, 1H), 7.82-7.85 (m, 1H), 7.92 (s, 1H), 8.01-8.04 (m, 2H), 8.22-8.25 (m, 2H), 8.82 (d, J = 1.2 Hz, 1H), 8.95 (t, J = 5.4 Hz, 1H), 12.93 (brs, 1H). II-2-20

(DMSO-d₆) δ: 4.07 (s, 2H), 4.39 (d, J = 6.08 Hz, 2H), 5.17 (s, 2H), 7.15 (dd, J = 9.12, 2.53 Hz, 1H), 7.31-7.56 (m, 7H), 7.72 (d, J = 2.53 Hz, 1H), 7.81-7.86 (m, 2H), 7.90 (s, 1H), 8.90 (t, J = 5.83 Hz, 1H), 12.96 (brs, 1H). II-2-21

1H-NMR (DMSO-d6) δ: 3.08 (t, J = 6.6 Hz, 2H), 3.51-3.53 (m, 2H), 4.05 (s, 2H), 7.39-7.50 (m, 3H), 7.75-7.79 (m, 3H), 8.01 (d, J = 8.6 Hz, 1H), 8.38 (s, 1H), 8.56 (s, 1H), 16.04 (s, 1H).

TABLE 54 retention No. Structure NMR (δ) time Mass method II-2- 22

(CDCl3) δ: 1.29 (t, J = 7.1 Hz, 3H), 4.09 (s, 2H), 4.26 (q, J = 7.1 Hz, 2H), 4.63 (d, J = 5.6 Hz, 2H), 5.12 (s, 2H), 7.38 (t, J = 7.4 Hz, 1H), 7.45-7.49 (m, 2H), 7.62-7.64 (m, 2H), 7.70- 7.73 (m, 2H), 7.83 (br s, 1H), 8.03-8.06 (m, 2H). II-2- 23

(DMSO-d6) δ: 2.41 (s, 3H), 4.15 (s, 2H), 4.41 (d, J = 5.7 Hz, 2H), 7.32-7.56 (m, 8H), 7.84 (d, J = 7.5 Hz, 1H), 7.91 (s, 1H), 8.02 (d, J = 6.3 Hz, 1H), 8.04 (s, 1H), 8.82 (d, J = 0.9 Hz, 1H), 8.94 (t, J = 5.7 Hz, 1H), 12.96 (brs, 1H). II-2- 24

(DMSO-d6) δ: 4.16 (s, 2H), 4.41 (d, J = 5.7 Hz, 2H), 7.38-7.62 (m, 5H), 7.82 (d, J = 7.8 Hz, 1H), 7.91 (d, J = 6.9 Hz, 1H), 8.03 (dd, J = 5.7, 2.8 Hz, 2H), 857 (d, J = 2.8 Hz, 1H), 8.75 (d, J = 4.5 Hz, 1H), 8.86 (s, 1H), 8.95 (t, J = 5.7 Hz, 1H), 9.40 (s, 1H), 12.96 (brs, 1H). II-2- 25

(DMSO-d6) δ: 2.33 (s, 3H), 4.12 (s, 2H), 4.39 (d, J = 6.1 Hz, 2H), 7.19-7.35 (m, 5H), 7.46 (t, J = 7.6 Hz, 1H), 7.54 (d, J = 7.6 Hz, 1H), 7.83 (d, J = 7.6 Hz, 1H), 7.89-7.94 (m, 2H), 7.99 (d, J = 1.5 Hz, 1H), 8.93 (t, J = 6.1 Hz, 1H), 12.96 (br s, 1H). II-2- 26

(DMSO-d6) δ: 4.12 (s, 2H), 4.40 (d, J = 5.6 Hz, 2H), 5.24 (s, 2H), 7.39 (t, J = 7.4 Hz, 1H), 7.50 (t, J = 7.6 Hz, 2H), 7.74-7.80 (m, 3H), 7.96-8.02 (m, 2H), 8.37 (d, J = 2.0 Hz, 1H), 8.91 (t, J = 5.6 Hz, 1H).

TABLE 55 reten- tion No. Structure NMR (δ) time Mass method II-2- 27

(DMSO-d6) δ: 2.40 (s, 3H), 4.16 (s, 2H), 4.41 (d, J = 5.6 Hz, 2H), 7.21 (d, J = 7.6 Hz, 1H), 7.38 (t, J = 7.6 Hz, 1H), 7.47 (t, J = 7.9 Hz, 1H), 7.55-7.57 (m, 3H), 7.72 (dd, J = 8.4, 1.8 Hz, 1H), 7.83 (d, J = 7.6 Hz, 1H), 7.91 (s, 1H), 8.13 (d, J = 8.1 Hz, 1H), 8.19 (d, J = 1.5 Hz, 1H), 8.95 (t, J = 5.8 Hz, 1H), 12.95 (br s, 1H). II-2- 28

1H-NMR (DMSO-d6) δ: 4.17 (s, 2H), 4.38 (d, J = 6.1 Hz, 2H), 7.11-7.24 (m, 3H), 7.43-7.48 (m, 8H), 7.76-7.80 (m, 3H), 8.02 (d, J = 8.6 Hz, 1H), 8.40 (s, 1H), 8.96-8.99 (m, 1H), 9.95 (s, 1H). II-2- 29

(DMSO-d₆) δ: 4.17 (s, 2H), 4.56 (d, J = 5.58 Hz, 2H), 6.76 (s, 1H), 7.39 (m, 1H), 7.47-7.53 (m, 2H), 7.73-7.82 (m, 3H), 8.03 (d, J = 8.11 Hz, 1H), 8.39 (d, J = 1.01 Hz, 1H), 9.08 (t, J = 5.83 Hz, 1H). II-2- 30

(DMSO-d₆) δ: 2.20 (s, 3H), 4.09 (s, 2H), 4.39 (d, J = 6.08 Hz, 2H), 6.93 (d, J = 8.11 Hz, 1H), 7.08-7.15 (m, 2H), 7.23 (m, 1H), 7.34 (d, J = 7.60 Hz, 1H), 7.46 (m, 1H), 7.52-7.56 (m, 2H), 7.83 (d, J = 7.60 Hz, 1H), 7.88-7.94 (m, 2H), 8.91 (t, J = 5.83 Hz, 1H), 12.96 (s, 1H). II-2- 31

1H-NMR (DMSO-d6) δ: 3.62-3.67 (m, 5H), 4.17 (s, 2H), 4.36 (d, J = 6.0 Hz, 2H), 7.18-7.22 (m, 3H), 7.29-7.32 (m, 1H), 7.42- 7.44 (m, 1H), 7.53 (t, J = 7.7 Hz, 2H), 7.78-7.82 (m, 3H), 8.04 (d, J = 8.6 Hz, 1H), 8.41 (s, 1H), 8.89-8.92 (m, 1H).

TABLE 56 retention No. Structure NMR (δ) time Mass method II-2-32

(DMSO-d₆) δ: 1.19 (d, J = 6.59 Hz, 6H), 3.22 (m, 1H), 4.09 (s, 2H), 4.39 (d, J = 5.58 Hz, 2H), 6.90 (m, 1H), 7.10 (dd, J = 9.12, 2.53 Hz, 1H), 7.16-7.25 (m, 2H), 7.407.48- (m, 2H), 7.52- 7.58 (m, 2H), 7.83 (d, J = 7.60 Hz, 1H), 7.88-7.94 (m, 2H), 8.91 (t, J = 5.83 Hz, 1H), 12.96 (brs, 1H). II-2-33

(DMSO-d6) δ: 4.22 (s, 2H), 4.43 (d, J = 5.7 Hz, 2H), 7.39-7.58 (m, 6H), 7.77-7.89 (m, 5H), 7.91 (s, 1H), 8.39 (d, J = 1.5 Hz, 1H), 8.98 (t, J = 5.7 Hz, 1H), 12.96 (brs, 1H). II-2-34

1H-NMR (DMSO-d6) δ: 4.51 (s, 2H), 7.45-7.53 (m, 3H), 7.68-7.86 (m, 3H), 8.04-8.07 (m, 1H), 8.46 (s, 1H), 12.55 (s, 1H). II-2-35

(DMSO-d6) δ: 4.16 (s, 2H), 4.40 (d, J = 5.7 Hz, 2H), 7.38-7.55 (m, 9H), 7.82-7.85 (m, 4H), 7.89- 7.91 (m, 3H), 8.38 (d, J = 1.5 Hz, 1H), 8.93 (t, J = 5.4 Hz, 1H), 12.86 (brs, 1H). II-2-36

(CDCl3) δ: 3.92 (s, 3H), 4.16 (s, 2H), 4.71 (d, J = 5.6 Hz, 2H), 7.39 (t, J = 7.6 Hz, 1H), 7.48 (t, J = 7.4 Hz, 2H), 7.64 (d, J = 7.6 Hz, 2H), 7.74 (d, J = 8.6 Hz, 1H), 8.06-8.08 (m, 2H), 8.16 (br s, 1H), 8.19 (s, 1H).

TABLE 57 retention No. Structure NMR (δ) time Mass method II-2-37

(DMSO-d6) δ: 4.23 (s, 2H), 4.43 (d, J = 5.6 Hz, 2H), 7.09-7.59 (m, 13H), 7.84 (d, J = 7.6 Hz, 1H), 7.91 (s, 1H), 8.09 (s, 1H), 8.99 (t, J = 5.6 Hz, 1H). II-2-38

1H-NMR (DMSO-d6) δ: 3.90 (s, 3H), 4.17 (s, 2H), 4.31 (d, J = 5.7 Hz, 2H), 6.99 (d, J = 8.6 Hz, 1H), 7.45-7.52 (m, 4H), 7.73- 7.96 (m, 4H), 8.04 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 1H), 8.41-8.41 (m, 1H), 8.89-8.91 (m, 1H), 10.45 (s, 1H). II-2-39

1H-NMR (DMSO-d6) δ: 3.82 (s, 3H), 4.15 (s, 2H), 4.32 (d, J = 5.7 Hz, 2H), 7.11 (d, J = 8.7 Hz, 1H), 7.42-7.63 (m, 5H), 7.78- 7.82 (m, 3H), 8.04 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 1H), 8.40 (s, 1H), 8.88 (t, J = 5.8 Hz, 1H), 12.63 (s, 1H). II-2-40

1H-NMR (DMSO-d6) δ: 3.57 (s, 2H), 4.19 (s, 2H), 4.37 (d, J = 5.5 Hz, 2H), 7.19-7.31 (m, 5H), 7.83- 7.88 (m, 3H), 8.04 (d, J = 8.1 Hz, 2H), 8.23 (d, J = 8.2 Hz, 2H), 8.34 (s, 1H), 8.92 (s, 1H), 12.39 (s, 1H). II-2-41

1H-NMR (CDCl3) δ: 1.38-1.45 (m, 11H), 1.67- 1.69 (m, 3H), 2.17-2.19 (m, 2H), 2.94-2.97 (m, 2H), 3.11 (s, 2H), 3.23 (t, J = 6.3 Hz, 2H), 4.08 (s, 2H), 7.38- 7.40 (m, 2H), 7.48 (t, J = 7.6 Hz, 2H), 7.64 (d, J = 7.6 Hz, 2H), 7.73 (dd, J = 8.6, 1.5 Hz, 1H), 8.05 (dd, J = 11.7, 5.1 Hz, 2H).

TABLE 58 retention No. Structure NMR (δ) time Mass method II-2-42

(DMSO-d6) δ: 4.17 (s, 2H), 4.50 (d, J = 5.6 Hz, 2H), 7.39 (t, J = 7.4 Hz, 1H), 7.50 (t, J = 7.6 Hz, 2H), 7.74-7.80 (m, 3H), 8.02 (d, J = 8.6 Hz, 1H), 8.38 (d, J = 1.0 Hz, 1H), 8.64 (s, 1H), 9.11 (br s, 1H). II-2-43

(DMSO-d6) δ: 4.17 (s, 2H), 4.38 (d, J = 5.7 Hz, 2H), 6.53 (d, J = 15.3 Hz, 1H), 7.35-7.42 (m, 3H), 7.52 (t, J = 7.5 Hz, 2H), 7.63 (d, J = 9.6 Hz, 2H), 7.74-7.81. (m,, 3H), 8.04 (d, J = 5.4 Hz, 1H), 8.37 (t, J = 1.2 Hz, 1H), 8.89 (t, J = 5.7 Hz, 1H), 12.41 (brs, 1H). II-2-44

(CDCl3) δ: 1.35 (t, J = 7.1 Hz, 3H), 4.17 (s, 2H), 4.34 (q, J = 7.1 Hz, 2H), 4.83 (d, J = 6.1 Hz, 2H), 7.39 (t, J = 7.4 Hz, 1H), 7.48 (t, J = 7.4 Hz, 2H), 7.64 (d, J = 7.1 Hz, 2H), 7.74 (dd, J = 8.6, 1.5 Hz, 1H), 8.04-8.08 (m, 2H), 8.29 (s, 1H), 8.32 (br s, 1H). II-2-45

(DMSO-d6) δ: 3.01-3.06 (m, 3H), 3.74-3.78 (m, 3H), 4.11-4.22 (m, 6H), 7.38 (t, J = 7.2 Hz, 1H), 7.47 (t, J = 7.8 Hz, 2H), 7.63 (d, J = 7.5 Hz, 2H), 7.71 (dd, J = 9.0, 2.1 Hz, 2H), 8.02-8.10 (m, 2H) II-2-46

(DMSO-d6) δ: 4.15 (s, 2H), 4.32 (d, J = 5.7 Hz, 2H), 4.63 (s, 2H), 6.77-6.80 (m, 1H), 6.88-6.91 (m, 2H), 7.23 (t, J = 7.8 Hz, 1H), 7.39 (t, J = 7.5 Hz, 1H), 7.50 (t, J = 7.2 Hz, 2H), 7.74-7.81 (m, 3H), 8.03 (d, J = 5.7 Hz, 1H), 8.37 (d, J = 1.5 Hz, 1H), 8.85 (t, J = 5.7 Hz, 1H), 12.96 (brs, 1H).

TABLE 59 retention No. Structure NMR (δ) time Mass method II-2-47

(DMSO-d6) δ: 4.15 (s, 2H), 4.32 (d, J = 5.7 Hz, 2H), 4.64 (s, 2H), 6.77-6.81 (m, 1H), 6.88-6.91 (m, 2H), 7.24 (t, J = 7.5 Hz, 1H), 7.74-7.81 (m, 3H), 8..03 (d, J = 5.4 Hz, 1H), 8.38 (d, J = 1.5 Hz, 1H), 8.67 (t, J = 5.4 Hz, 1H), 12.96 (brs, 1H). II-2-48

(CDCl3) δ: 1.19-1.28 (m, 3H), 4.08-4.26 (m, 4H), 4.41 (d, J = 17 Hz, 2H), 4.83 (d, J = 23 Hz, 2H), 7.18- 7.23 (m, 2H), 737-7.49 (m, 4H), 7.63-7.71 (m, 4H), 7.96-8.06 (m, 2H), 8.49- 8.58 (m, 1H). II-2-49

(DMSO-d₆) δ: 1.32 (t, J = 7.10 Hz, 3H), 4.40 (q, J = 7.10 Hz, 2H), 4.21 (s, 2H), 4.74 (d, J = 5.58 Hz, 2H), 7.39 (m, 1H), 7.50 (t, J = 7.60 Hz, 2H), 7.73-7.82 (m, 3H), 8.02 (d, J = 8.11 Hz, 1H), 8.39 (d, J = 1.01 Hz, 1H), 9.28 (t, J = 5.58 Hz, 1H). II-2-50

(CDCl3) δ: 1.40 (s, 9H), 3.30 (m, 2H), 4.07 (s, 2H), 4.95 (br-s, 1H), 7.38-7.50 (m, 4H), 7.62-7.73 (m, 3H), 8.05-8.08 (m, 2H) II-2-51

(CDCl3) δ: 2.91 (s, 3H), 3.04 (m, 2H), 3.24 (q, J = 6.0 Hz, 2H), 4.08 (s, 2H), 7.10 (br-s, 1H), 7.39 (t, J = 7.5 Hz, 1H), 7.50 (t, J = 8.1 Hz, 2H), 7.73-7.81 (m, 3H), 8.02 (d, J = 8.7 Hz, 1H), 8.38 (s, 1H), 8.47 (br- s, 1H)

TABLE 60 reten- tion No. Structure NMR (δ) time Mass method II-2- 52

(DMSO-d6) δ: 1.80 (s, 3H), 3.11-3.18 (m, 4H), 4.06 (s, 2H), 7.39 (t, J = 6.6 Hz, 1H), 7.49 (t, J = 8.1 Hz, 2H), 7.73-7.80 (m, 3H), 7.91 (m, 1H), 8.06 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 1H), 8.38 (s, 1H), 8.42 (m, 1H) II-2- 53

(DMSO-d₆) δ: 3.57 (d, J = 5.07 Hz, 2H), 4.13 (s, 2H), 7.38 (m, 1H), 7.46-7.52 (m, 2H), 7.73-7.80 (m, 3H), 8.00 (d, J = 8.62 Hz, 1H), 8.18 (t, J = 5.07 Hz, 1H), 8.36 (d, J = 1.52 Hz, 1H). II-2- 54

(DMSO-d6) δ: 3.85 (d, J = 5.7 Hz, 2H), 4.18 (s, 2H), 7.78-7.86 (m, 4H), 7.98- 8.02 (m, 3H), 8.20 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 1H), 8.31 (s, 1H), 8.72 (m, 1H) II-2- 55

1H-NMR (DMSO-d6) δ: 2.57-2.97 (m, 2H), 3.46- 3.50 (m, 2H), 4.16 (s, 2H), 4.40 (d, J = 5.6 Hz, 2H), 6.67-6.88 (m, 1H), 7.41- 7.49 (m, 6H), 7.71-7.80 (m, 5H), 8.02 (d, J = 8.1 Hz, 1H), 8.38 (s, 1H), 8.58- 8.59 (m, 1H), 8.95-8.97 (m, 1H), 11.82-12.00 (m, 1H). II-2- 56

1H-NMR (DMSO-d6) δ: 4.17 (s, 2H), 4.39 (d, J = 5.7 Hz, 2H), 7.42-7.55 (m, 6H), 7.78-7.84 (m, 5H), 8.05 (d, J = 8.7 Hz, 1H), 8.40 (s, 1H), 8.96 (s, 1H), 13.30 (s, 1H).

TABLE 61 retention No. Structure NMR (δ) time Mass method II-2- 57

2.12 432.95 C II-2- 58

(DMSO-d6) δ: 3.83 (s, 3H), 4.09 (s, 2H), 4.41 (d, J = 5.7 Hz, 2H), 7.33-7.38 (m, 1H), 7.41-7.56 (m, 6H), 7.79 (d, J = 5.7 Hz, 2H), 7.83 (d, J = 7.8 Hz, 1H), 7.91 (s, 1H), 8.91 (t, J = 5.7 Hz, 1H), 12.96 (brs, 1H). II-2- 59

(DMSO-d6) δ: 2.20 (s, 3H), 3.81 (d, J = 6.0 Hz, 2H), 4.09 (s, 2H), 4.16 (d, J = 5.7 Hz, 2H), 6.93 (d, J = 7.8 Hz, 1H), 7.08-7.15 (m, 2H), 7.23 (t, J = 8.1 Hz, 1H), 7.34 (d, J = 7.2 Hz, 1H), 7.54 (s, 1H), 7.92 (d, J = 9.0 Hz, 1H), 8.66-8.69 (m, 2H) II-2- 60

(DMSO-d6) δ: 2.89 (q, J = 6.0 Hz, 2H), 3.18 (q, J = 6.0 Hz, 2H), 4.03 (s, 2H), 7.39-7.81 (m, 6H), 7.99- 8.02 (m, 2H), 8.19 (m, 1H), 8.37 (s, 1H), 8.43 (m, 1H), 8.82 (d, J = 6.0 Hz, 1H), 8.95 (s, 1H) II-2- 61

(DMSO-d6) δ: 4.20 (s, 2H), 4.41 (d, J = 5.7 Hz, 2H), 7.38-7.48 (m, 2H), 7.53 (t, J = 6.6 Hz, 3H), 7.8-7.92 (m, 5H), 8.04 (s, 1H), 8.32 (s, 1H), 8.71-8.89 (m, 2H), 8.95 (t, J = 5.7 Hz, 1H), 9.34 (s, 1H).

TABLE 62 reten- tion No. Structure NMR (δ) time Mass method II-2- 62

(DMSO-d₆) δ: 3.66 (d, J = 6.08 Hz, 2H), 3.82 (d, J = 5.58 Hz, 2H), 4.17 (s, 2H), 7.09 (s, 1H), 7.25 (s, 1H), 7.39 (m, 1H), 7.47-7.52 (m, 2H), 7.73-7.81 (m, 3H), 8.01 (d, J = 8.62 Hz, 1H), 8.23 (t, J = 5.83 Hz, 1H), 8.38 (d, J = 1.01 Hz, 1H), 8.69 (t, J = 5.58 Hz, 1H). II-2- 63

1H-NMR (DMSO-d6) δ: 3.10 (t, J = 7.1 Hz, 2H), 3.60-3.61 (m, 2H), 4.16 (s, 2H), 4.39 (d, J = 6.1 Hz, 2H), 7.37-7.51 (m, 5H), 7.75 (tt, J = 19.3, 6.5 Hz, 5H), 8.02 (d, J = 8.6 Hz, 1H), 8.38 (s, 1H), 8.64-8.65 (m, 1H), 8.92 (t, J = 5.6 Hz, 1H). II-2- 64

(DMSO-d₆) δ: 2.65 (t, J = 6.34 Hz, 2H), 3.33 (dt, J = 6.34, 5.58 Hz, 2H), 3.79 (d, J = 6.08 Hz, 2H), 4.16 (s, 2H), 7.39 (m, 1H), 7.47- 7.52 (m, 2H), 7.73-7.81 (m, 3H), 8.01 (d, J = 8.62 Hz, 1H), 8.34 (t, J = 5.58 Hz, 1H), 8.38 (d, J = 1.01 Hz, 1H), 8.67 (t, J = 5.58 Hz, 1H). II-2- 65

(DMSO-d₆) δ: 1.31 (t, J = 7.10 Hz, 3H), 2.20 (s, 3H), 4.14 (s, 2H), 4.40 (q, J = 7.27 Hz, 2H), 4.72 (d, J = 5.58 Hz, 2H), 6.93 (d, J = 8.11 Hz, 1H), 7.09-7.15 (m, 2H), 7.23 (m, 1H), 7.34 (d, J = 7.60 Hz, 1H), 7.54 (d, J = 2.53 Hz, 1H), 7.92 (d, J = 9.12 Hz, 1H), 9.25 (t, J = 5.58 Hz, 1H). II-2- 66

(DMSO-d₆) δ: 2.20 (s, 3H), 3.55 (d, J = 5.07 Hz, 2H), 4.06 (s, 2H), 6.92 (d, J = 8.11 Hz, 1H), 7.06-7.14 (m, 2H), 7.22 (m, 1H), 7.34 (d, J = 7.60 Hz, 1H), 7.53 (d, J = 2.53 Hz, 1H), 7.90 (d, J = 8.62 Hz, 1H), 8.15 (t, J = 5.07 Hz, 1H).

TABLE 63 retention No. Structure NMR (δ) time Mass method II-2-67

(DMSO-d₆) δ: 1.13 (dd, J = 8.36, 5.32 Hz, 2H), 1.49 (dd, J = 8.36, 5.32 Hz, 2H), 3.78 (d, J = 5.58 Hz, 2H), 4.16 (s, 2H), 7.39 (m, 1H), 7.47-7.52 (m, 2H), 7.74- 7.81 (m, 3H), 8.01 (d, J = 8.62 Hz, 1H), 8.38 (d, J = 1.01 Hz, 1H), 8.68 (t, J = 5.58 Hz, 1H), 8.92 (s, 1H). II-2-68

(DMSO-d₆) δ: 4.21 (s, 2H), 4.71 (d, J = 5.58 Hz, 2H), 7.39 (m, 1H), 7.47- 7.52 (m, 2H), 7.73-7.82 (m, 3H), 8.02 (d, J = 8.62 Hz, 1H), 8.10 (brs, 1H), 8.31 (brs, 1H), 8.39 (d, J = 1.52 Hz, 1H), 9.26 (t, J = 5.58 Hz, 1H). II-2-69

(DMSO-d₆) δ: 4.10 (d, J = 6.08 Hz, 2H), 4.19 (s, 2H), 7.23 (d, J = 3.55 Hz, 1H), 7.39 (m, 1H), 7.46-7.53 (m, 3H), 7.73-7.82 (m, 3H), 8.04 (d, J = 8.62 Hz, 1H), 8.39 (s, 1H), 8.81 (t, J = 5.58 H, 1H), 12.21 (s, 1H). II-2-70

(DMSO-d₆) δ: 4.02 (d, J = 5.58 Hz, 2H), 4.20 (s, 2H), 7.34-7.41 (m, 2H), 7.47- 7.52 (m, 2H), 10.27 (s, 1H), 7.73-7.81 (m, 3H), 8.00- 8.04 (m, 2H), 8.28 (m ,1H), 8.39 (d, J = 1.52 Hz, 1H), 8.74 (d, J = 2.53 Hz, 1H), 8.79 (t, J = 5.83 Hz, 1H). II-2-71

1H-NMR (DMSO-d6) δ: 1.19-1.24 (m, 2H), 1.57- 1.68 (m, 3H), 2.99-3.03 (m, 4H), 3.36-3.39 (m, 2H), 4.05 (s, 2H), 7.39 (t, J = 7.4 Hz, 1H), 7.50 (t, J = 7.6 Hz, 2H), 7.76-7.78 (m, 3H), 8.00 (d, J = 8.6 Hz, 1H), 8.37-8.43 (m, 2H).

TABLE 64 retention No. Structure NMR (δ) time Mass method II-2- 72

(DMSO-d6) δ: 3.75 (s, 3H), 4.12 (s, 2H), 4.25 (d, J = 5.7 Hz, 2H), 6.84-6.95 (m, 3H), 7.37-7.41 (m, 3H), 7.74-7.53 (m, 3H), 8.02 (d, J = 5.7 Hz, 1H), 8.38 (d, J = 1.6 Hz, 1H), 8.79 (t, J = 5.7 Hz, 1H), 12.97 (brs, 1H). II-2- 73

(DMSO-d₆) δ: 1.70 (tt, J = 6.25, 7.35 Hz, 2H), 2.48 (t, J = 7.35 Hz, 2H), 3.17 (dt, J = 6.25, 5.58 Hz, 2H), 3.75 (d, J = 5.58 Hz, 2H), 4.15 (s, 2.0H), 7.39 (m, 1.0H), 7.47-7.52 (m, 2.0H), 7.73-7.81 (m, 3.0H), 8.01 (d, J = 8.11 Hz, 1.0H), 8.04 (t, J = 5.58 Hz, 1.0H), 8.38 (d, J = 1.01 Hz, 1.0H), 8.64 (t, J = 5.58 Hz, 1.0H). II-2- 74

(DMSO-d₆) δ: 1.75 (tt, J = 7.10, 6.59 Hz, 2H), 2.54 (t, J = 6.59 Hz, 2H), 3.21 (dt, J = 7.10, 5.58 Hz, 2H), 4.06 (s, 2H), 7.38 (m, 1H), 7.50 (m, 1H), 7.73-7.81 (m, 3H), 8.01 (d, J = 8.62 Hz, 1H), 8.38 (d, J = 1.01 Hz, 1H), 8.46 (t, J = 5.58 Hz, 1H). II-2- 75

(DMSO-d₆) δ: 1.21-1.70 (br m, 8H), 2.14-2.21 (m, 2H), 3.85 (d, J = 6.08 Hz, 2H), 4.16 (s, 2H), 7.39 (m, 1H), 7.47-7.52 (m, 2H), 7.73-7.81 (m, 3H), 8.01 (d, J = 8.11 Hz, 1H), 8.39 (d, J = 3.04 Hz, 2.0H), 8.65 (t, J = 5.58 Hz, 1.0H). II-2- 76

1H-NMR (DMSO-d6) δ: 1.21-1.23 (m, 2H), 1.55- 1.59 (m, 1H), 1.76 (d, J = 12.2 Hz, 2H), 2.67 (t, J = 11.7 Hz, 2H), 2.83-2.84 (m, 3H), 3.06-3.07 (m, 2H), 3.55 (d, J = 11.2 Hz, 2H), 4.08 (s, 2H), 7.38-7.40 (m, 1H), 7.49-7.51 (m, 2H), 7.74-7.80 (m, 3H), 8.00- 8.02 (m, 1H), 8.39-8.43 (m, 2H).

TABLE 65 retention No. Structure NMR (δ) time Mass method II-2- 77

(DMSO-d₆) δ: 2.90-3.09 (m, 3H), 4.11 (d, J = 5.58 Hz, 2H), 4.19 (s, 2H), 4.40- 4.67 (m, 2H), 7.39 (m, 1H), 7.47-7.52 (m, 2H), 7.73- 7.81 (m, 3H), 8.01 (d, J = 8.62 Hz, 1H), 8.38 (d, J = 1.01 Hz, 1H), 8.62 (t, J = 5.58 Hz, 1H) II-2- 78

1H-NMR (DMSO-d6) δ: 1.22-1.25 (m, 2H), 1.43- 1.55 (m, 1H), 1.74-1.76 (m, 2H), 2.39-2.42 (m, 2H), 3.03 (t, J = 6.1 Hz, 2H), 3.61 (d, J = 11.7 Hz, 2H), 4.06 (s, 2H), 7.36-7.40 (m, 2H), 7.48-7.54 (m, 3H), 7.76-7.78 (m, 3H), 8.00 (d, J = 8.6 Hz, 1H), 8.37-8.38 (m, 2H). II-2- 79

1H-NMR (DMSO-d6) δ: 1.22-1.25 (m, 2H), 1.38- 1.42 (m, 1H), 1.63 (d, J = 11.2 Hz, 2H), 1.97-2.01 (m, 2H), 2.78-281 (m, 4H), 3.02 (t, J = 6.1 Hz, 2H), 4.07 (s, 2H), 7.09-7.11 (m, 2H), 7.39 (t, J = 7.4 Hz, 1H), 7.50 (t, J = 7.6 Hz, 2H), 7.74-7.80 (m, 3H), 8.00 (d, J = 8.6 Hz, 1H), 8.36-8.37 (m, 2H). II-2- 80

1H-NMR (DMSO-d6) δ: 1.16-1.20 (m, 2H), 1.37- 1.46 (m, 1H), 1.67-1.69 (m, 2H), 2.07-2.13 (m, 2H), 2.70-2.76 (m, 2H), 3.03 (t, J = 6.3 Hz, 2H), 3.68 (s, 2H), 4.04 (s, 2H), 7.39 (t, J = 7.4 Hz, 1H), 7.50 (t, J = 7.9 Hz, 2H), 7.74-7.80 (m, 3H), 8.00 (d, J = 8.6 Hz, 1H), 8.36-8.38 (m, 2H). II-2- 81

1H-NMR (DMSO-d6) δ: 4.13-4.15 (m, 2H), 4.39- 4.40 (m, 2H), 7.23-7.26 (m, 2H), 7.43-7.50 (m, 4H), 7.75-7.80 (m, 3H), 8.02- 8.04 (m, 1H), 8.38 (s, 1H), 8.86-8.87 (m, 1H), 10.54- 10.56 (m, 1H), 11.29-11.34 (m, 1H).

TABLE 66 retention No. Structure NMR (δ) time Mass method II-2-82

(CDCl3) δ: 3.02-3.21 (m, 3H), 4.09-4.32 (m, 4H), 1.44-1.46 (m, 9H), 7.37 (m, 1H), 7.47 (t, J = 7.5 Hz, 2H), 7.63-7.71 (m, 3H), 8.02- 8.07 (m, 2H) II-2-83

(DMSO-d6) δ: 3.22 (s, 1H), 4.05 (s, 2H), 4.17-4.26 (m, 2H), 4.42 (s, 2H), 7.39 (m, 1H), 7.50 (t, J = 7.2 Hz, 2H), 7.74-7.81 (m, 3H), 8.01 (m, 1H), 8.38 (s, 1H), 8.66 (m ,1H) II-2-84

1H-NMR (DMSO-d6) δ: 1.27 (d, J = 3.5 Hz, 3H), 4.15-4.16 (m, 4H), 4.33- 4.34 (m, 1H), 7.39-7.41 (m, 1H), 7.49-7.50 (m, 2H), 7.76-7.78 (m, 3H), 7.99- 8.02 (m, 1H), 8.38 (s, 1H), 8.72-8.74 (m, 2H). II-2-85

1H-NMR (DMSO-d6) δ: 1.27 (d, J = 7.1 Hz, 3H), 4.14-4.16 (m, 4H), 4.33- 4.35 (m, 1H), 7.38-7.40 (m, 1H), 7.50 (t, J = 7.6 Hz, 2H), 7.74-7.80 (m, 3H), 8.01 (d, J = 8.6 Hz, 1H), 8.38 (d, J = 1.5 Hz, 1H), 8.72-8.74 (m, 2H) II-2-86

(CDCl3) δ: 1.46 (s, 9H), 4.00-4.14 (d, J = 5.1 Hz, 2H), 4.09 (s, 2H), 7.42 (br- s, 1H), 7.59 (m, J = 9.3 Hz, 1H), 7.88 (d, J = 8.7 Hz, 1H), 8.01 (s, 1H)

TABLE 67 retention No. Structure NMR (δ) time Mass method II-2-87

(DMSO-d6) δ: 4.10-4.14 (m, 4H), 7.39-7.51 (m, 3H), 7.63-7.66 (m, 2H), 7.74 (m, 1H), 8.05-8.09 (m, 2H) II-2-88

(DMSO-d6) δ: 3.82 (2H, J = 6.0 Hz, dd), 4.15-4.17 (4H, m), 7.63 (1H, J = 9.3 Hz, d), 7.88 (d, J = 9.0 Hz, 1H), 8.36 (s, 1H), 8.68-8.74 (m, 2H) II-2-89

(DMSO-d₆) δ: 1.43 (d, J = 7.60 Hz, 3H), 3.77-3.88 (m, 2H), 4.16 (s, 2H), 4.79 (dq, J = 7.60, 7.10 Hz, 1H), 7.39 (m, 1H), 7.47-7.52 (m, 2H), 7.73-7.81 (m, 3H), 8.01 (d, J = 8.62 Hz, 1H), 8.38 (d, J = 1.52 Hz, 1H), 8.70 (t, J = 5.83 Hz, 1H), 8.75 (d, J = 7.10 Hz, 1H). II-2-90

(DMSO-d₆) δ: 1.43 (d, J = 7.60 Hz, 3H), 3.77-3.88 (m, 2H), 4.16 (s, 2H), 4.79 (dq, J = 7.60, 7.10 Hz, 1H), 7.39 (m, 1H), 7.47-7.52 (m, 2H), 7.73-7.81 (m, 3H), 8.01 (d, J = 8.62 Hz, 1H), 8.38 (d, J = 1.52 Hz, 1H), 8.70 (t, J = 5.83 Hz, 1H), 8.75 (d, J = 7.10 Hz, 1H). II-2-91

1H-NMR (DMSO-d6) δ: 4.02 (d, J = 5.6 Hz, 2H), 4.20 (s, 2H), 7.39 (t, J = 7.4 Hz, 1H), 7.49-7.55 (m, 4H), 7.76-7.79 (m, 3H), 8.02 (d, J = 8.6 Hz, 1H), 8.39-8.44 (m, 3H), 8.80 (t, J = 5.6 Hz, 1H), 10.45 (s, 1H).

TABLE 68 retention No. Structure NMR (δ) time Mass method II-2-92

(DMSO-d6) δ: 4.24 (s, 2H), 4.41 (d, J = 6.1 Hz, 2H), 7.41-7.53 (m, 7H), 7.82 (d, J = 7.6 Hz, 1H), 7.89 (s, 1H), 8.13 (s, 1H), 9.00 (t, J = 5.6 Hz, 1H). II-2-93

(DMSO-d6) δ: 3.84 (d, J = 5.6 Hz, 2H), 4.16 (d, J = 5.6 Hz, 2H), 4.25 (s, 2H), 7.45-7.52 (m, 5H), 8.14 (s, 1H), 8.70 (t, J = 5.3 Hz, 1H), 8.79 (t, J = 5.6 Hz, 1H). II-2-94

1.8 394.95 (ES+) C II-2-95

2.08 432.90 (ES+) C II-2-96

(DMSO-d6) δ: 2.25 (3H, s), 3.83 (2H, J = 6.0 Hz, d), 4.16-4.18 (4H, m), 7.26- 7.32 (m, 4H), 7.44 (d, J = 8.1 Hz, 1H), 8.03 (t, J = 8.4 Hz, 2H), 8.69-8.74 (m, 2H)

TABLE 69 retention No. Structure NMR(δ) time Mass method II-2-97 

(DMSO-d6) δ: 3.83 (2H, J = 6.0 Hz, d), 4.16-4.18 (4H, m), 7.42 (1H, J = 9.3 Hz, d), 7.48 (1H, J = 7.5 Hz, d), 7.65-7.75 (m, 2H), 8.87 (d, J = 8.7 Hz, 1H), 1H), 7.98- 8.04 (m, 2H), 8.69-8.74 (m, 2H) II-2-98 

1H-NMR (DMSO-d6) δ: 1.37 (s, 9H), 2.98-3.00 (m, 2H), 3.09-3.11 (m, 2H), 3.75 (d, J = 6.1 Hz, 2H), 4.15 (s, 2H), 6.80-6.83 (m, 1H), 7.39-7.41 (m, 1H), 7.48-7.51 (m, 2H), 7.74- 7.80 (m, 3H), 8.01-8.02 (m, 2H), 8.38 (d, J = 2.0 Hz, 1H), 8.60-8.63 (m, 1H). II-2-99 

1H-NMR (DMSO-d6) δ: 2.12 (s, 6H), 2.27 (t, J = 6.8 Hz, 2H), 3.17 (q, J = 6.3 Hz, 2H), 3.75 (d, J = 6.1 Hz, 2H), 4.15 (s, 2H), 7.39-7.41 (m, 1H), 7.50 (t, J = 7.6 Hz, 2H), 7.76-7.79 (m, 3H), 7.84-7.87 (m, 1H), 8.01 (d, J = 8.6 Hz, 1H), 8.38 (d, J = 2.0 Hz, 1H), 8.62-8.64 (m, 1H). II-2-100

(DMSO-d₆) δ: 1.12 (dd, J = 8.11, 5.58 Hz, 2H), 1.49 (dd, J = 8.11, 5.58 Hz, 2H), 3.78 (d, J = 5.58 Hz, 2H), 4.18 (s, 2H), 7.78-7.87 (m, 3H), 8.01 (d, J = 8.62 Hz, 2H), 8.20 (d, J = 8.62 Hz, 1H), 8.31 (s, 1H), 8.69 (t, J = 5.58 Hz, 1H), 8.92 (s, 1H). II-2-101

1H-NMR (DMSO-d6) δ: 2.38 (t, J = 7.1 Hz, 2H), 4.05 (s, 2H), 4.14 (d, J = 5.6 Hz, 2H), 7.40-7.41 (m, 1H), 7.50 (t, J = 7.6 Hz, 2H), 7.75-7.79 (m, 3H), 8.00 (d, J = 8.6 Hz, 1H), 8.37 (d, J = 1.5 Hz, 1H), 8.46-8.49 (m, 1H), 8.63- 8.65 (m, 1H).

TABLE 70 retention No. Structure NMR(δ) time Mass method II-2-102

(DMSO-d6) δ: 2.61 (s, 6H), 4.17 (s, 2H), 4.41 (d, J = 5.6 Hz, 2H), 7.38-7.49 (m, 6H), 7.55 (d, J = 7.6 Hz, 1H), 7.82-7.90 (m, 3H), 8.96 (t, J = 5.8 Hz, 1H). II-2-103

(DMSO-d6) δ: 4.16 (s, 2H), 4.31 (d, J = 5.6 Hz, 2H), 4.41 (d, J = 6.1 Hz, 2H), 7.39 (t, J = 7.4 Hz, 1H), 7.45-7.53 (m, 4H), 7.74-7.83 (m, 5H), 8.02 (d, J = 8.6 Hz, 1H), 8.38 (d, J = 1.5 Hz, 1H), 8.94 (t, J = 5.8 Hz, 1H), 9.22 (t, J = 5.1 Hz, 1H). II-2-104

(DMSO-d₆) δ: 3.65 (d, J = 5.58 Hz, 2H), 3.82 (d, J = 5.58 Hz, 2H), 4.16 (s, 2H), 7.39 (m, 1H), 7.47-7.52 (m, 2H), 7.73-7.81 (m, 3H), 8.01 (d, J = 8.62 Hz, 1H), 8.26 (t, J = 5.58 Hz, 1H), 8.38 (d, J = 1.52 Hz, 1H), 8.63 (t, J = 5.32 Hz, 1H), 8.83 (s, 1H), 10.48 (s, 1H), II-2-105

(DMSO-d6) δ: 2.61 (s, 6H), 3.83 (d, J = 5.6 Hz, 2H), 4.15-4.18 (m, 4H), 7.37-7.49 (m, 5H), 7.86 (s, 1H), 8.69 (t, J = 5.6 Hz, 1H), 8.75 (t, J = 5.6 Hz, 1H). II-2-106

(DMSO-d₆) δ: 2.73 (s, 3H), 3.52 (d, J = 5.07 Hz, 2H), 3.80 (d, J = 6.08 Hz, 2H), 4.15 (s, 2H), 7.39 (m, 1H), 7.47-7.52 (m, 2H), 7.69-7.81 (m, 4H), 8.02 (d, J = 8.62 Hz, 1H), 8.38 (s, 1H), 8.67 (t, J = 5.58 Hz, 1H).

TABLE 71 retention No. Structure NMR(δ) time Mass method II-2-107

1H-NMR (DMSO-d6) δ: 3.86 (d, J = 5.6 Hz, 2H), 3.92-3.95 (m, 2H), 4.16 (s, 2H), 7.39-7.41 (m, 1H), 7.50 (t, J = 7.6 Hz, 2H), 7.74-7.81 (m, 3H), 8.01 (d, J = 8.6 Hz, 1H), 8.38 (d, J = 1.5 Hz, 1H), 8.62-8.64 (m, 1H), 8.69-8.72 (m, 1H). II-2-108

1H-NMR (DMSO-d6) δ: 3.15 (q, J = 5.9 Hz, 2H), 3.40-3.41 (m, 2H), 3.77 (d, J = 5.6 Hz, 2H), 4.15 (s, 2H), 4.67-4.69 (m, 1H), 7.39-7.41 (m, 1H), 7.50 (t, J = 7.6 Hz, 2H), 7.75-7.80 (m, 3H), 7.98-8.01 (m, 2H), 8.38 (d, J = 1.5 Hz, 1H), 8.59-8.62 (m, 1H). II-2-109

1H-NMR (DMSO-d6) δ: 3.18-3.20 (m, 4H), 3.61 (s, 2H), 4.06 (s, 2H), 7.39-7.41 (m, 1H), 7.50 (t, J = 7.6 Hz, 2H), 7.76-7.78 (m, 3H), 18.01 (d, J = 8.1 Hz, 1H), 8.34-8.41 (m, 3H). II-2-110

(DMSO-d₆) δ: 3.58 (s, 3H), 3.64 (d, J = 5.58 Hz, 2H), 3.83 (d, J = 5.58 Hz, 2H), 4.16 (s, 2H), 7.39 (m, 1H), 7.47-7.52 (m, 2H), 7.73-7.81 (m, 3H), 8.01 (d, J = 8.62 Hz, 1H), 8.29 (t, J = 5.58 Hz, 1H), 8.38 (s, 1H), 8.66 (t, J = 5.32 Hz, 1H), 11.07 (brs, 1H). II-2-111

(DMSO-d6) δ: 3.83 (2H, J = 6.0 Hz, d), 4.16-4.18 (4H, m), 7.83-7.88 (m, 3H), 8.50 (s, 1H), 8.69-8.75 (m, 2H)

TABLE 72 retention No. Structure NMR(δ) time Mass method II-2-112

(DMSO-d6) δ: 3.83 (2H, J = 6.0 Hz, d), 4.16-4.18 (4H, m), 7.31-7.38 (m, 2H), 7.44 (m, 1H), 7.58-7.68 (m, 2H), 8.03 (d, J = 8.1 Hz, 1H), 8.26 (s, 1H), 8.69-8.74 (m, 2H) II-2-113

(DMSO-d6) δ: 3.83 (2H, J = 6.0 Hz, d), 4.16-4.18 (4H, m), 7.23 (t, J = 9.3 Hz, 1H), 750-7.64 (m, 4H), 7.83 (d, J = 9.3 Hz, 1H), 8.02 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 1H), 8.45 (s, 1H), 8.68-8.76 (m, 2H) II-2-114

(DMSO-d6) δ: 3.83 (2H, J = 6.0 Hz, d), 4.16-4.18 (4H, m), 7.33 (t, J = 8.7 Hz, 1H), 7.76-7.80 (m, 3H), 8.01 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 1H), 8.37 (s, 1H), 8.69-8.74 (m, 2H) II-2-115

1H-NMR (DMSO-d6) δ: 2.39 (t, J = 7.1 Hz, 2H), 3.26-3.30 (m, 2H), 3.74 (d, J = 5.6 Hz, 2H), 4.15 (s, 2H), 7.39-7.41 (m, 1H), 7.50 (t, J = 7.6 Hz, 2H), 7.74-7.80 (m, 3H), 8.01- 8.03 (m, 2H), 8.38 (d, J = 1.5 Hz, 1H), 8.60-8.63 (m, 1H), 12.22-12.24 (m, 1H). II-2-116

1H-NMR (DMSO-d6) δ: 3.00 (s, 3H), 3.25 (t, J = 6.8 Hz, 2H), 3.49-3.51 (m, 2H), 3.76 (d, J = 5.6 Hz, 2H), 4.15 (s, 2H), 7.39 (t, J = 7.4 Hz, 1H), 7.50 (t, J = 7.6 Hz, 2H), 7.77 (td, J = 9.6, 3.5 Hz, 3H), 8.01 (d, J = 8.1 Hz, 1H), 8.24 (t, J = 5.6 Hz, 1H), 8.38 (d, J = 1.5 Hz, 1H), 8.67 (t, J = 5.8 Hz, 1H).

TABLE 73 retention No. Structure NMR(δ) time Mass method II-2-117

1H-NMR (DMSO-d6) δ: 3.96 (d, J = 5.6 Hz, 2H), 4.17 (s, 2H), 7.39 (t, J = 7.1 Hz, 1H), 7.50 (t, J = 7.6 Hz, 2H), 7.75-7.81 (m, 3H), 8.01 (d, J = 8.6 Hz, 1H), 8.39 (d, J = 1.5 Hz, 1H), 8.85 (t, J = 5.6 Hz, 1H). II-2-118

(DMSO-d₆) δ: 3.85 (d, J = 6.08 Hz, 2H), 4.15 (s, 2H), 7.39 (m, 1H), 7.47-7.52 (m, 2H), 7.73-7.81 (m, 3H), 8.01 (d, J = 8.11 Hz, 1H), 8.38 (d, J = 1.52 Hz, 1H), 8.71 (t, J = 5.83 Hz, 1H), 12.64 (brs, 1H). II-2-119

(DMSO-d6) δ: 3.83 (d, J = 5.7 Hz, 2H), 4.16-4.19 (m, 2H), 7.78 (t, J = 7.8 Hz, 1H), 7.88-7.96 (m, 2H), 8.08 (d, J = 8.7 Hz, 1H), 8.13 (d, J = 7.8 Hz, 1H), 8.26 (s, 1H), 8.54 (s, 1H), 8.67-8.77 (m, 2H) II-2-120

(DMSO-d6) δ: 3.27 (s, 3H), 3.84 (d, J = 5.7 Hz, 2H), 4.16-4.19 (m, 4H), 7.86-8.09 (m, 6H), 8.52 (d, J = 5.1 Hz, 1H), 8.63-8.81 (m, 2H) II-2-121

1H-NMR (DMSO-d6) δ: 3.15 (s, 3H), 3.85-3.88 (m, 2H), 4.16 (s, 2H), 7.37-7.51 (m, 4H), 7.74-7.80 (m, 4H), 8.00-8.02 (m, 1H), 8.37- 8.38 (m, 1H), 8.62-8.63 (m, 1H).

TABLE 74 retention No. Structure NMR(δ) time Mass method II-2-122

(DMSO-d6) δ: 1.47 (s, 9H), 4.01 (d, J = 5.4 Hz, 2H), 4.08-4.16 (m, 2H), 7.48 (br-s, 1H), 7.58 (t, J = 7.5 Hz, 1H), 7.65-7.69 (m, 2H), 7.87 (d, J = 9.0 Hz, 1H), 7.91 (s, 1H), 8.05 (s, 1H), 8.12 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 1H) II-2-123

1H-NMR (DMSO-d6) δ: 3.24-3.25 (m, 5H), 3.34- 3.36 (m, 1H), 3.77 (d, J = 6.1 Hz, 2H), 4.15 (s, 2H), 7.37-7.41 (m, 1H), 7.48- 7.51 (m, 2H), 7.76-7.79 (m, 3H), 8.01-8.04 (m, 2H), 8.38 (d, J = 1.5 Hz, 1H), 8.62 (t, J = 5.8 Hz, 1H). II-2-124

(CDCl₃) δ: 2.95 (s, 3H), 3.55 (dd, J = 6.08, 5.58 Hz, 2H), 4.07 (d, J = 5.58 Hz, 2H), 4.15 (s, 2H), 4.97 (dt, J = 6.08, 6.59 Hz, 1H), 6.27 (t, J = 6.59 Hz, 1H), 7.31- 7.44 (m, 3H), 7.55 (d, J = 7.60 Hz, 2H), 7.63 (dd, J = 8.11, 1.52 Hz, 1H), 7.91- 7.99 (m, 3H), 8.10 (t, J = 5.58 Hz, 1H). II-2-125

(DMSO-d6) δ: 3.85 (d, J = 5.7 Hz, 2H), 4.17 (s, 2H), 7.70 (t, J = 7.5 Hz, 1H), 7.86 (t, J = 9.0 Hz, 2H), 8.04 (d, J = 8.7 Hz, 1H), 8.12 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 1H), 8.50 (s, 1H), 8.73 (m, 1H), 12.61 (br-s, 1H) II-2-126

(DMSO-d6) δ: 1.47 (s, 9H), 4.01 (d, J = 5.4 Hz, 2H), 4.16 (s, 2H), 7.48 (br- s, 1H), 7.65-7.82 (m, 5H), 8.05-8.12 (m, 2H)

TABLE 75 retention No. Structure NMR(δ) time Mass method II-2-127

(DMSO-d6) δ: 3.85 (d, J = 6.0 Hz, 2H), 4.17 (s, 2H), 7.88 (d, J = 9.0 Hz, 1H), 7.89-7.97 (m, 4H), 8.06 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 1H), 8.52 (s, 1H), 8.73 (s, 1H), 12.64 (br-s, 1H) II-2-128

1H-NMR (DMSO-d6) δ: 1.04 (s, 6H), 3.05 (d, J = 6.1 Hz, 2H), 3.82 (d, J = 6.1 Hz, 2H), 4.15 (s, 2H), 4.44 (s, 1H), 7.39-7.41 (m, 1H), 7.50 (t, J = 7.6 Hz, 2H), 7.74-7.80 (m, 4H), 8.02 (d, J = 8.6 Hz, 1H), 8.38 (d, J = 1.5 Hz, 1H), 8.60-8.62 (m, 1H). II-2-129

1H-NMR (DMSO-d6) δ: 1.18 (s, 7H), 3.39 (d, J = 6.1 Hz, 2H), 3.74 (d, J = 5.6 Hz, 2H), 4.15 (s, 2H), 4.79 (t, J = 5.8 Hz, 1H), 7.37-7.40 (m, 2H), 7.50 (t, J = 7.6 Hz, 2H), 7.76-7.79 (m, 3H), 8.01 (d, J = 8.6 Hz, 1H), 8.38 (d, J = 2.0 Hz, 1H), 8.49-8.52 (m, 1H). II-2-130

1H-NMR (DMSO-d6) δ: 1.52-1.59 (m, 2H), 3.13- 3.14 (m, 2H), 3.40-3.42 (m, 2H), 3.74 (d, J = 5.6 Hz, 2H), 4.15 (s, 2H), 4.43 (t, J = 5.3 Hz, 1H), 7.38-7.40 (m, 1H), 7.48-7.51 (m, 2H), 7.74-7.80 (m, 3H), 7.93 (t, J = 5.3 Hz, 1H), 8.01 (d, J = 8.6 Hz, 1H), 8.38 (d, J = 2.0 Hz, 1H), 8.62 (t, J = 5.6 Hz, 1H). II-2-131

1H-NMR (DMSO-d6) δ: 1.00-1.05 (m, 3H), 3.02- 3.04 (m, 2H), 3.64-3.65 (m, 1H), 3.78 (d, J = 5.6 Hz, 2H), 4.15 (s, 2H), 4.67 (d, J = 4.6 Hz, 1H), 7.38-7.40 (m, 1H), 7.48-7.51 (m, 2H), 7.74-7.80 (m, 3H), 7.91 (t, J = 5.8 Hz, 1H), 8.01 (d, J = 8.1 Hz, 1H), 8.38 (d, J = 2.0 Hz, 1H), 8.61 (t, J = 5.8 Hz, 1H).

TABLE 76 retention No. Structure NMR(δ) time Mass method II-2-132

1H-NMR (DMSO-d6) δ: 1.03 (d, J = 6.6 Hz, 3H), 3.22-3.25 (m, 1H), 3.36- 3.37 (m, 0H), 3.76-3.79 (m, 3H), 4.15 (s, 2H), 4.69 (t, J = 5.6 Hz, 1H), 7.37-7.41 (m, 1H), 7.48-7.51 (m, 2H), 7.73-7.77 (m, 5H), 8.01 (d, J = 8.1 Hz, 1H), 8.38 (d, J = 1.5 Hz, 1H), 8.57 (t, J = 5.6 Hz, 1H). II-2-133

(DMSO-d6) δ: 1.52-1.68 (m, 6H), 3.18 (t, J = 5.3 Hz, 4H), 3.81 (d, J = 5.6 Hz, 2H), 4.06 (s, 2H), 4.16 (d, J = 5.6 Hz, 2H), 7.14 (dd, J = 8.9, 2.3 Hz, 1H), 7.37 (d, J = 2.5 Hz, 1H), 7.80 (d, J = 8.6 Hz, 1H), 8.68 (t, J = 5.3 Hz, 2H). II-2-134

(DMSO-d6) δ: 3.83 (d, J = 6.0 Hz, 2H), 4.16-4.18 (m, 4H), 7.70 (t, J = 8.1 Hz, 1H), 7.87 (t, J = 8.4 Hz, 2H), 8.05 (d, J = 8.7 Hz, 1H), 8.12 (d, J = 8.7 Hz, 1H), 8.26 (s, 1H), 8.50 (s, 1H), 8.69-8.75 (m, 2H) II-2-135

(DMSO-d6) δ: 3.83 (d, J = 6.0 Hz, 2H), 4.18 (s, 2H), 7.88 (d, J = 8.7 Hz, 1H), 7.90-8.04 (m, 4H), 8.06 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 1H), 8.52 (s, 1H), 8.69-8.75 (m, 2H) II-2-136

1H-NMR (DMSO-d6) δ: 1.02 (t, J = 7.1 Hz, 3H), 3.10-3.12 (m, 2H), 3.73 (d, J = 5.6 Hz, 2H), 4.15 (s, 2H), 7.40-7.41 (m, 1H), 7.48-7.51 (m, 2H), 7.74- 7.81 (m, 3H), 7.96-8.00 (m, 2H), 8.38 (d, J = 1.5 Hz, 1H), 8.61 (s, 1H).

TABLE 77 retention No. Structure NMR(δ) time Mass method II-2-137

1H-NMR (DMSO-d6) δ: 3.36-3.37 (m, 1H), 3.42- 3.44 (m, 1H), 3.79 (d, J = 5.6 Hz, 2H), 4.15 (s, 2H), 4.37 (t, J = 5.1 Hz, 1H), 4.49 (t, J = 5.1 Hz, 1H), 7.39 (t, J = 7.4 Hz, 1H), 7.50 (t, J = 7.6 Hz, 2H), 7.76-7.79 (m, 4H), 8.01 (d, J = 8.1 Hz, 1H), 8.23 (t, J = 5.6 Hz, 1H), 8.38 (d, J = 1.5 Hz, 1H), 8.65 (t, J = 5.8 Hz, 1H). II-2-138

1H-NMR (DMSO-d6) δ: 3.29-3.36 (m, 4H), 7.43 (t, J = 7.4 Hz, 1H), 7.52 (t, J = 7.6 Hz, 2H), 7.78-7.79 (m, 2H), 7.93 (dd, J = 8.6, 2.0 Hz, 1H), 8.15 (d, J = 8.6 Hz, 1H), 8.53 (d, J = 1.5 Hz, 1H), 9.00 (t, J = 5.6 Hz, 1H), 9.57 (s, 1H). II-2-139

(DMSO-d6) δ: 3.81 (d, J = 6.1 Hz, 2H), 4.08 (s, 2H), 4.16 (d, J = 5.6 Hz, 2H), 6.85 (t, J = 7.4 Hz, 1H), 7.11-7.17 (m, 3H), 7.26 (t, J = 7.6 Hz, 2H), 7.59 (d, J = 2.0 Hz, 1H), 7.86 (d, J = 8.6 Hz, 1H), 8.33 (s, 1H), 8.66-8.69 (m, 2H). II-2-140

(DMSO-d6) δ: 3.82 (d, J = 5.6 Hz, 2H), 4.11 (s, 2H), 4.17 (d, J = 5.6 Hz, 2H), 7.34 (t, J = 7.4 Hz, 1H), 7.44 (t, J = 7.6 Hz, 2H), 7.57-7.60 (m, 3H), 7.81 (s, 1H), 8.69 (t, J = 5.6 Hz, 2H). II-2-141

(CDCl3) δ: 1.46 (s, 9H), 3.99 (d, J = 5.1 Hz, 2H), 4.07 (s, 2H), 7.04 (d, J = 7.8 Hz, 1H), 7.13-7.41 (m, 6H), 7.51 (m, 1H), 7.97 (d, J = 9.0 Hz, 1H)

TABLE 78 retention No. Structure NMR(δ) time Mass method II-2-142

(DMSO-d6) δ: 3.83 (d, J = 6.0 Hz, 2H), 4.10 (s, 2H), 7.04 (d, J = 8.1 Hz, 2H), 7.13-7.21 (m, 2H), 7.41 (t, J = 7.5 Hz, 2H), 7.73 (s, 1H), 7.95 (d, J = 9.0 Hz, 1H), 8.69 (m, 1H) II-2-143

(DMSO-d6) δ: 3.82 (d, J = 5.7 Hz, 2H), 4.11 (s, 2H), 4.16 (d, J = 5.1 Hz, 2H), 7.04 (d, J = 8.7 Hz, 2H), 7.15-7.20 (m, 2H), 7.40 (t, J = 7.8 Hz, 2H), 7.73 (s, 1H), 7.95 (d, J = 8.7 Hz, 1H), 8.68-8.71 (m, 2H) II-2-144

(DMSO-d6) δ: 3.81 (s, 2H), 3.84 (s, 2H), 4.13 (s, 2H), 4.18 (d, J = 5.7 Hz, 2H), 7.34-7.38 (m, 1H), 7.40-7.45 (m, 2H), 7.50-7.53 (m, 2H), 7.63 (s, 1H), 7.94 (s, 1H), 8.68 (t, J = 6.0 Hz, 1H), 8.71 (t, J = 6.0 Hz, 1H). II-2-145

(DMSO-d6) δ: 3.87 (d, J = 5.7 Hz, 2H), 4.19 (d, J = 5.5 Hz, 2H), 4.25 (s, 2H), 7.44-7.56 (m, 3H), 7.81 (d, J = 7.1 Hz, 2H), 7.92 (d, J = 1.7 Hz, 1H), 8.42 (d, J = 1.0 Hz, 1H), 8.71 (t, J = 5.5 Hz, 1H), 8.80 (t, J = 6.0 Hz, 1H). II-2-146

(DMSO-d6) δ: 3.17 (q, J = 5.7 Hz, 2H), 3.42 (q, J = 5.7 Hz, 2H), 3.76 (d, J = 5.4 Hz, 2H), 4.12 (s, 2H), 4.69 (d, t = 5.4 Hz, 1H), 7.43 (t, J = 6.9 Hz, 2H), 7.50-7.53 (m, 2H), 7.98 (t, J = 5.7 Hz, 1H), 8.58 (t, J = 5.7 Hz, 1H).

TABLE 79 retention No. Structure NMR(δ) time Mass method II-2-147

(DMSO-d₆) δ: 3.85 (d, J = 5.58 Hz, 2H), 4.16 (s, 2H), 7.22 (m, 1H), 7.50-7.64 (m, 3H), 7.83 (m, 1H), 8.02 (d, J = 8.11 Hz, 1H), 8.45 (d, J = 1.01 Hz, 1H), 8.72 (t, J = 5.58 Hz, 1H), 12.64 (brs, 1H). II-2-148

(DMSO-d₆) δ: 315 (dt, J = 6.08, 5.32 Hz, 2H), 3.41 (dt, J = 6.08, 5.32 Hz, 2H), 3.77 (d, J = 5.58 Hz, 2H), 4.16 (s, 2H), 4.68 (t, J = 5.32 Hz, 1H), 7.23 (m, 1H), 7.50-7.64 (m, 3H), 7.83 (m, 1H), 7.96 (t, J = 5.32 Hz, 1H), 8.02 (d, J = 8.62 Hz, 1H), 8.45 (s, 1H), 8.61 (t, J = 5.58 Hz, 1H). II-2-149

(DMSO-d₆) δ: 3.83 (d, J = 6.1 Hz, 2H), 4.16-4.19 (m, 4H), 7.43-7.50 (m, 5H), 8.15 (d, J = 5.1 Hz, 2H), 8.69 (t, J = 5.3 Hz, 1H), 8.75 (t, J = 5.6 Hz, 1H). II-2-150

(DMSO-d₆) δ: 3.81 (s, 3H), 3.84 (d, J = 5.58 Hz, 2H), 4.14 (s, 2H), 7.05 (d, J = 8.62 Hz, 2H), 7.69 (d, J = 8.62 Hz, 2H), 7.74 (dd, J = 8.62, 1.52 Hz, 1H), 7.97 (d, J = 8.62 Hz, 1H), 8.31 (d, J = 1.52 Hz, 1H), 8.70 (t, J = 5.58 Hz, 1H), 12.63 (brs, 1H). II-2-151

(DMSO-d₆) δ: 3.28 (s, 3H), 3.86 (d, J = 6.0 Hz, 2H), 4.18 (s, 2H), 7.88 (dd, J = 8.7, 2.1 Hz, 1H), 8.03- 8.08 (m, 5H), 8.52 (d, J = 1.8 Hz, 1H), 8.73 (m, 1H)

TABLE 80 retention No. Structure NMR(δ) time Mass method II-2-152

(DMSO-d6) δ: 3.27 (s, 3H), 3.84 (d, J = 4.2 Hz, 2H), 4.19 (s, 4H), 7.87 (d, J = 5.1 Hz, 1H), 7.90-8.08 (m, 5H), 8.52 (s, 1H), 8.70-8.75 (m, 2H) II-2-153

(DMSO-d6) δ: 3.85 (d, J = 5.7 Hz, 2H), 4.15 (s, 2H), 7.33 (t, J = 8.7 Hz, 2H), 7.75-7.79 (m, 3H), 8.01 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 1H), 8.37 (s, 1H), 8.72 (m, 1H) II-2-154

(DMSO-d₆) δ: 3.60 (s, 3H), 3.69 (d, J = 5.07 Hz, 2H), 4.15 (s, 2H), 7.39 (m, 1H), 7.47-7.52 (m, 2H), 7.73-7.81 (m, 3H), 8.01 (d, J = 8.62 Hz, 1H), 8.38 (d, J = 1.52 Hz, 1H), 8.68 (t, J = 5.07 Hz, 1H), 11.20 (br s, 1H). II-2-155

(DMSO-d₆) δ: 3.59-3.73 (m, 5H), 3.82-3.93 (m, 2H), 4.15 (s, 2H), 4.38 (dt, J = 7.60, 5.07 Hz, 1H), 5.08 (t, J = 5.83 Hz, 1H), 7.39 (m, 1.0H), 7.47-7.52 (m, 2H), 7.73-7.81 (m, 3H), 8.01 (d, J = 8.62 Hz, 1H), 8.31 (d, J = 7.60 Hz, 1H), 8.38 (d, J = 1.01 Hz, 1H), 8.62 (t, J = 5.58 Hz, 1H). II-2-156

1H-NMR (DMSO-d₆) δ: 3.76 (s, 3H), 3.93-3.95 (m, 2H), 4.16 (s, 2H), 5.45-5.47 (m, 1H), 7.37-7.41 (m, 1H), 7.48-7.51 (m, 2H), 7.76- 7.79 (m, 3H), 8.01 (d, J = 8.6 Hz, 1H), 8.38 (d, J = 1.5 Hz, 1H), 8.70 (t, J = 5.8 Hz, 1H), 9.24 (d, J = 9.1 Hz, 1H).

TABLE 81 retention No. Structure NMR(δ) time Mass method II-2-157

1H-NMR (DMSO-d6) δ: 3.50-3.54 (m, 2H), 3.83 (d, J = 5.6 Hz, 2H), 4.16 (s, 2H), 5.87-6.15 (m, 1H), 7.37-7.41 (m, 1H), 7.48- 7.51 (m, 2H), 7.75-7.79 (m, 3H), 8.01 (d, J = 8.6 Hz, 1H), 8.35-8.38 (m, 2H), 8.68 (t, J = 5.6 Hz, 1H). II-2-158

1H-NMR (DMSO-d6) δ: 2.85 (s, 1.5H), 3.00 (s, 1.5H), 3.35-3.36 (m, 2H), 3.46-3.48 (m, 1H), 3.54- 3.55 (m, 1H), 4.02 (d, J = 5.1 Hz, 1H), 4.10 (d, J = 5.1 Hz, 1H), 4.18 (d, J = 4.1 Hz, 2H), 4.66 (t, J = 5.6 Hz, 0.5H), 4.88 (t, J = 5.3 Hz, 0.5H), 7.39 (t, J = 7.4 Hz, 1H), 7.50 (t, J = 7.9 Hz, 2H), 7.74-7.80 (m, 3H), 8.01 (d, J = 8.6 Hz, 1H), 8.38 (d, J = 1.5 Hz, 1H), 8.46-8.47 (m, 1H). II-2-159

1H-NMR (DMSO-d6) δ: 1.24 (d, J = 7.1 Hz, 3H), 3.80-3.89 (m, 2H), 4.16 (s, 2H), 4.58-4.62 (m, 1H), 7.38-7.40 (m, 1H), 7.50 (t, J = 7.6 Hz, 2H), 7.74-7.80 (m, 3H), 8.01 (d, J = 8.6 Hz, 1H), 8.38 (d, J = 1.5 Hz, 1H), 8.52 (d, J = 8.6 Hz, 1H), 8.66 (t, J = 5.8 Hz, 1H). II-2-160

1H-NMR (DMSO-d6) δ: 3.40-3.41 (m, 2H), 3.79 (d, J = 6.1 Hz, 2H), 4.08 (t, J = 5.3 Hz, 2H), 4.15 (s, 2H), 7.39 (t, J = 7.4 Hz, 1H), 7.50 (t, J = 7.6 Hz, 2H), 7.74-7.80 (m, 3H), 8.01 (d, J = 8.1 Hz, 1H), 8.25 (t, J = 5.6 Hz, 1H), 8.38 (d, J = 1.5 Hz, 1H), 8.66 (t, J = 5.6 Hz, 1H).

TABLE 82 retention No. Structure NMR(δ) time Mass method II-2-161

(DMSO-d6) δ: 3.15 (dt, J = 6.08, 6.08 Hz, 2H), 3.41 (dt, J = 5.58, 6.08 Hz, 2H), 3.76 (d, J = 5.58 Hz, 2H), 3.81 (s, 3H), 4.14 (s, 2H), 4.68 (t, J = 5.83 Hz, 1H), 7.05 (d, J = 8.62 Hz, 2H), 7.70 (d, J = 8.62 Hz, 2H), 7.74 (dd, J = 8.36, 1.77 Hz, 1H), 7.94-7.99 (m, 2H), 8.32 (d, J = 1.77 Hz, 1H), 8.60 (t, J = 5.58 Hz, 1H). II-2-162

(DMSO-d6) δ: 3.16 (dt, J = 6.08, 6.08 Hz, 2H), 3.41 (dt, J = 5.58, 6.08 Hz, 2H), 3.77 (d, J = 5.58 Hz, 2H), 4.18 (s, 2H), 4.69 (t, J = 6.08 Hz, 1H), 7.78-7.87 (m, 3H), 7.95-8.03 (m, 3H), 8.20 (d, J = 8.62 Hz, 1H), 8.32 (s, 1H), 8.62 (t, J = 5.58 Hz, 1H). II-2-163

(DMSO-d6) δ: 1.97-2.00 (m, 4H), 3.26-3.30 (m, 4H), 3.81 (d, J = 6.1 Hz, 2H), 4.04 (s, 2H), 4.17 (d, J = 5.6 Hz, 2H), 6.75 (dd, J = 8.6, 2.0 Hz, 1H), 6.99 (d, J = 2.0 Hz, 1H), 7.76 (d, J = 8.6 Hz, 1H), 8.65-8.69 (m, 2H). II-2-164

1H-NMR (DMSO-d6) δ: 3.60-3.66 (m, 2H), 3.86- 3.94 (m, 2H), 4.16 (s, 2H), 4.53-4.56 (m, 1H), 5.18 (t, J = 5.8 Hz, 1H), 7.38-7.40 (m, 1H), 7.50 (t, J = 7.6 Hz, 2H), 7.74-7.80 (m, 3H), 8.01 (d, J = 8.6 Hz, 1H), 8.38 (d, J= 1.5 Hz, 1H), 8.50 (d, J = 9.1 Hz, 1H), 8.65 (t, J = 5.6 Hz, 1H). II-2-165

(DMSO-d6) δ: 3.84 (d, J = 5.7 Hz, 2H), 4.17 (d, J = 5.7 Hz, 2H), 4.21 (s, 2H), 7.47-7.56 (m, 3H), 8.12-8.18 (m, 3H), 8.41 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 1H), 8.69 (t, J = 5.7 Hz, 1H), 8.77 (t, J = 5.7 Hz, 1H)..

TABLE 83 retention No. Structure NMR(δ) time Mass method II-2-166

(DMSO-d6) δ: 3.15 (q, J = 5.7 Hz, 2H), 3.42 (q, J = 5.7 Hz, 2H), 3.78 (d, J = 5.7 Hz, 2H), 419 (s, 2H), 4.68 (t, t = 5.7 Hz, 1H), 7.43-7.59 (m, 2H), 7.50- 7.53 (m, 3H), 7.97 (t, J = 5.7 Hz, 1H), 8.11-8.19 (m, 3H), 8.40 (d, J = 5.7 Hz, 1H), 8.64 (t, J = 5.7 Hz, 1H). II-2-167

(DMSO-d6) δ: 2.91 (s, 3H), 3.00 (q, J = 6.3 Hz, 2H), 3.20 (q, J = 6.3 Hz, 2H), 3.78 (d, J = 5.7 Hz, 2H), 419 (s, 2H), 7.06 (t, J = 6.0 Hz, 1H), 8.13-8.19 (m, 3H), 8.41 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 1H), 8.67 (t, J = 5.7 Hz, 1H). II-2-168

(DMSO-d6) δ: 2.90 (s, 3H), 3.00 (q, J = 5.7 Hz, 2H), 3.76 (q, J = 5.7 Hz, 2H), 3.76 (d, J = 5.7 Hz, 2H), 3.84 (s, 2H), 4.12 (s, 1H), 7.05 (t, J = Hz, 1H), 7.32-7.37 (m, 3H), 7.40-7.45 (m, 2H), 7.62 (s, 1H), 7.94 (s, 1H), 8.05 (t, J = 5.7 Hz, 1H), 8.60 (t, J = 5.7 Hz, 1H). II-2-169

1H-NMR (DMSO-d6) δ: 3.86 (d, J = 5.6 Hz, 2H), 4.16 (s, 2H), 4.60 (d, J = 5.6 Hz, 2H), 7.39 (t, J = 7.6 Hz, 1H), 7.50 (t, J = 7.6 Hz, 2H), 7.77 (td, J = 9.1, 3.5 Hz, 3H), 8.01 (d, J = 8.6 Hz, 1H), 8.38 (d, J = 1.5 Hz, 1H), 8.66 (t, J = 5.6 Hz, 1H), 8.74 (t, J = 5.6 Hz, 1H). II-2-170

(DMSO-d6) δ: 3.84 (d, J = 5.4 Hz, 2H), 4.11 (s, 2H), 7.26 (s, 1H), 7.39-7.51 (m, 3H), 7.77 (d, J = 7.2 Hz, 2H), 7.90 (s, 1H), 8.69 (m, 1H), 12.67 (br-s, 1H)

TABLE 84 reten- tion No. Structure NMR (δ) time Mass method II-2-171

(DMSO-d₆) δ: 3.85 (d, J = 5.58 Hz, 2H), 4.16 (s, 2H), 7.39 (m, 1H), 7.47-7.53 (m, 2H), 7.71-7.79 (m, 3H), 8.14 (d, J = 8.11 Hz, 1H), 8.21 (br s, 1H), 8.71 (t, J = 5.58 Hz, 1H), 12.64 (brs, 1H). II-2-172

(DMSO-d₆) δ: 3.83 (d, J = 5.58 Hz, 2H), 4.15-4.19 (m, 4.0H), 7.40 (m, 1H), 7.47- 7.53 (m, 2H), 7.72-7.79 (m, 3H), 8.14 (d, J = 8.11 Hz, 1H), 8.21 (d, J = 1.01 Hz, 1H), 8.69 (t, J = 5.32 Hz, 1H), 8.74 (t, J = 5.83 Hz, 1H). II-2-173

(DMSO-d6) δ: 3.83 (d, J = 6.1 Hz, 2H), 4.02 (s, 2H), 4.19 (d, J = 5.6 Hz, 2H), 7.38 (t, J = 6.8 Hz, 1H), 7.49 (t, J = 7.6 Hz, 2H), 7.66-7.73 (m, 3H), 7.78 (d, J = 8.1 Hz, 1H), 7.98 (s, 1H), 8.71 (q, J = 5.2 Hz, 2H). II-2-174

(DMSO-d6) δ: 3.84 (d, J = 5.7 Hz, 2H), 4.17 (d, J = 5.7 Hz, 2H), 4.23 (s, 2H), 8.71- 8.61 (m, 2H), 8.79 (t, J = 5.7 Hz, 1H), 8.90 (d, J = 2.1 Hz, 1H). II-2-175

(DMSO-d6) δ: 3.86 (d, J = 5.7 Hz, 2H), 4.19 (d, J = 5.7 Hz, 2H), 4.24 (s, 2H), 7.42- 7.18 (m, 1H), 7.54-7.57 (m, 2H), 7.80-7.63 (m, 2H), 8.75-8.82 (m, 2H), 8.86 (d, J = 2.4 Hz, 1H), 8.86 (d, J = 2.4 Hz, 1H), 8.98 (d, J = 2.4 Hz, 1H).

TABLE 85 reten- tion No. Structure NMR (δ) time Mass method II-2-176

1H-NMR (DMSO-d6) δ: 4.17 (s, 2H), 4.62-4.63 (m, 4H), 7.38-7.40 (m, 1H), 7.49-7.51 (m, 2H), 7.75- 7.80 (m, 3H), 8.02 (d, J = 8.1 Hz, 1H), 8.38 (d, J = 1.5 Hz, 1H), 9.17 (t, J = 5.8 Hz, 1H). II-2-177

(DMSO-d6) δ: 0.85 (t, J = 6.8 Hz, 6H), 2.87 (q, J = 7.1 Hz, 4H), 3.16 (q, J = 5.9 Hz, 2H), 3.41 (q, J = 5.7 Hz, 2H), 3.76 (d, J = 6.1 Hz, 2H), 4.10 (s, 2H), 4.68 (t, J = 5.6 Hz, 1H), 7.32 (t, J = 6.8 Hz, 1H), 7.42 (t, J = 7.6 Hz, 2H), 7.56 (d, J = 8.1 Hz, 2H), 7.63 (s 1H), 7.82 (s, 1H), 7.96 (t, J = 5.1 Hz, 1H), 8.57 (t, J = 5.3 Hz, 1H). II-2-178

(DMSO-d6) δ: 0.85 (t, J = 6.3 Hz, 6H), 2.87 (q, J = 6.8 Hz, 4H), 3.82 (d, J = 5.1 Hz, 2H), 4.11 (s, 2H), 4.17 (d, J = 4.6 Hz, 2H), 7.30- 7.44 (m, 3H), 7.55-7.64 (m, 6H), 7.84 (s, 1H), 8.67-8.71 (m, 2H). II-2-179

1H-NMR (DMSO-d6) δ: 3.23-3.28 (m, 4H), 4.08 (s, 2H), 7.38-7.40 (m, 1H), 7.48-7.51 (m, 2H), 7.76- 7.79 (m, 3H), 8.01 (d, J = 8.6 Hz, 1H), 8.38 (d, J = 2.0 Hz, 1H), 8.52-8.53 (m, 1H), 9.52 (s, 1H). II-2-180

1H-NMR (DMSO-d6) δ: 3.73 (s, 3H), 3.94 (d, J = 6.1 Hz, 2H), 4.17 (s, 2H), 6.43 (d, J = 2.0 Hz, 1H), 7.37-7.41 (m, 1H), 7.49- 7.53 (m, 3H), 7.76-7.79 (m, 3H), 8.05 (d, J = 8.6 Hz, 1H), 8.38 (d, J = 1.5 Hz, 1H), 8.69 (t, J = 5.6 Hz, 1H), 10.42 (s, 1H).

TABLE 86 reten- tion meth- No. Structure NMR (δ) time Mass od II-2-181

(DMSO-d6) δ: 4.24 (s, 2H), 4.44 (d, J = 5.7 Hz, 2H), 7.44-7.54 (m, 5H), 8.61 (d, J = 2.1 Hz, 1H), 8.99 (t, J = 5.7 Hz, 1H), 1296 (brs, 1H). II-2-182

1H-NMR (DMSO-d6) δ: 2.45 (s, 2H), 4.03-4.05 (m, 2H), 4.18 (s, 2H), 7.39 (t, J = 7.4 Hz, 1H), 7.50 (t, J = 7.6 Hz, 2H), 7.75-7.81 (m, 3H), 8.02 (d, J = 8.6 Hz, 1H), 8.39 (d, J = 1.5 Hz, 1H), 8.80 (t, J = 5.6 Hz, 1H), 11.63-11.66 (m, 1H). II-2-183

(DMSO-d₆) δ: 3.60 (s, 3H), 3.70 (d, J = 5.07 Hz, 2H), 4.16 (s, 2H), 7.23 (m, 1H), 7.50-7.64 (m, 3H), 7.84 (dd, J = 8.62, 1.01 Hz, 1H), 8.01 (d, J = 8.62 Hz, 1H), 8.45 (d, J = 1.01 Hz, 1H), 8.69 (t, J = 5.07 Hz, 1H), 11.25 (s, 1H). II-2-184

1H-NMR (DMSO-d6) δ: 1.32 (t, J = 7.1 Hz, 3H), 4.19 (s, 2H), 4.41 (q, J = 7.1 Hz, 2H ), 4.69 (d, J = 6.1 Hz, 2H), 7.39 (t, J = 7.4 Hz, 1H), 7.48-7.51 (m, 2H), 7.74-7.81 (m, 3H), 8.01 (d, J = 8.6 Hz, 1H), 8.39 (d, J = 2.0 Hz, 1H), 9.24 (t, J = 5.6 Hz, 1H). II-2-185

(DMSO-d6) δ: 3.82 (d, J = 5.6 Hz, 2H), 4.10 (s, 2H), 4.16 (d, J = 5.6 Hz, 2H), 6.60 (td, J = 8.4, 2.2 Hz, 1H), 6.83 (d, J = 11.7 Hz, 1H), 6.91 (dd, J = 8.1, 1.0 Hz, 1H), 7.18-7.28 (m, 2H), 7.64 (d, J = 1.5 Hz, 1H), 7.92 (d, J = 8.6 Hz, 1H), 8.58 (s, 1H), 8.66-8.71 (m, 2H).

TABLE 87 reten- tion meth- No. Structure NMR (δ) time Mass od II-2-186

1H-NMR (DMSO-d6) δ: 4.19 (s, 2H), 4.66 (d, J = 6.1 Hz, 2H), 7.39 (t, J = 7.4 Hz, 1H), 7.50 (t, J = 7.6 Hz, 2H), 7.76-7.79 (m, 3H), 8.02 (d, J = 8.1 Hz, 1H), 8.21 (s, 1H), 8.38 (d, J = 1.5 Hz, 1H), 8.61 (s, 1H), 9.20 (t, J = 5.6 Hz, 1H). II-2-187

1H-NMR (DMSO-d6) δ: 4.18-4.21 (m, 2H), 4.73- 4.74 (m, 2H), 7.41-7.50 (m, 3H), 7.74-7.81 (m, 3H), 8.01-8.02 (m, 1H), 8.39 (s, 1H), 9.24-9.25 (m, 1H). II-2-188

(CDCl3) δ: 3.40 (s, 3H), 4.07 (m, 4H), 4.14 (d, J = 6.1 Hz, 2H), 7.07-7.14 (m, 4H), 7.32-7.37 (m, 2H), 7.51 (d, J = 2.0 Hz, 1H), 7.56 (s, 1H), 7.65 (d, J = 8.6 Hz, 1H), 7.82 (s, 1H). II-2-189

(CDCl3) δ: 2.99 (s, 3H), 4.12-4.14 (m, 4H), 4.26 (d, J = 5.6 Hz, 2H), 6.57 (s, 1H), 7.37 (d, J = 7.6 Hz, 2H), 7.49-7.64 (m, 5H), 7.76 (s, 1H), 8.28 (s, 1H). II-2-190

(DMSO-d₆) δ: 3.83 (d, J = 5.58 Hz, 2H), 4.03 (s, 2H), 4.18 (d, J = 5.58 Hz, 2H), 7.39 (m, 1H), 7.46-7.52 (m, 2H), 7.66-7.80 (m, 4H), 8.01 (s, 1H), 8.68-8.73 (m, 2H).

TABLE 88 reten- tion meth- No. Structure NMR (δ) time Mass od II-2-191

1H-NMR (DMSO-d6) δ: 4.16 (s, 2H), 4.46 (d, J = 5.1 Hz, 2H), 7.38-7.40 (m, 1H), 7.50 (t, J = 7.6 Hz, 2H), 7.69-7.81 (m, 4H), 8.00-8.03 (m, 2H), 8.39 (s, 1H), 8.97 (s, 1H). II-2-192

(DMSO-d6) δ: 3.83 (d, J = 5.7 Hz, 2H), 4.15 (d, J = 5.7 Hz, 2H), 4.17 (s, 2H), 7.38-7.52 (m, 6H), 7.62- 7.82 (m, 5H), 8.39 (d, J = 1.5 Hz, 1H), 8.68 (t, J = 5.7 Hz, 1H), 8.71 (t, J = 5.7 Hz, 1H). II-2-193

(DMSO-d6) δ: 2.89 (s, 3H), 2.98 (q, J = 5.7 Hz, 2H), 3.21 (q, J = 5.7 Hz, 2H), 3.76 (d, J = 5.7 Hz, 2H), 4.16 (s, 2H), 7.05 (t, J = 5.7 Hz, 6H), 7.81-7.92 (m, 5H), 2H), 8.04 (t, J = 5.7 Hz, 1H), 8.38 (d, J = 1.8 Hz, 1H), 8.60 (t, J = 5.7 Hz, 1H). II-2-194

1H-NMR (DMSO-d6) δ: 4.21-4.22 (m, 4H), 7.38- 7.40 (m, 1H), 7.48-7.51 (m, 2H), 7.76-7.80 (m, 3H), 8.03 (d, J = 8.6 Hz, 1H), 8.39 (d, J = 1.5 Hz, 1H), 8.93 (t, J = 5.6 Hz, 1H), 13.42 (s, 1H). II-2-195

(DMSO-d6) δ: 3.83 (d, J = 5.6 Hz, 2H), 4.13 (s, 2H), 7.30-7.40 (m, 6H), 7.86 (d, J = 1.0 Hz, 1H), 8.09 (d, J = 8.6 Hz, 1H), 8.70 (t, J = 5.6 Hz, 1H).

TABLE 89 reten- tion meth- No. Structure NMR (δ) time Mass od II-2-196

(DMSO-d6) δ: 3.81 (d, J = 6.1 Hz, 2H), 4.14-4.16 (m, 4H), 7.32-7.41 (m, 6H), 7.87 (s, 1H), 8.09 (d, J = 8.6 Hz, 1H), 8.67 (t, J = 5.3 Hz, 1H), 8.72 (t, J = 5.8 Hz, 1H). II-2-197

1H-NMR (DMSO-d6) δ: 4.18 (s, 2H), 4.53 (d, J = 5.6 Hz, 2H), 7.39-7.52 (m, 3H), 7.76-7.80 (m, 3H), 8.02 (d, J = 8.6 Hz, 1H), 8.39 (d, J = 1.5 Hz, 1H), 9.11 (t, J = 5.6 Hz, 1H), 15.16 (s, 1H). II-2-198

1H-NMR (DMSO-d6) δ: 3.71 (d, J = 5.6 Hz, 2H), 4.13 (s, 2H), 7.37-7.40 (m, 1H), 7.49 (t, J = 7.6 Hz, 2H), 7.75-7.79 (m, 3H), 8.01 (d, J = 8.6 Hz, 1H), 8.37-8.37 (m, 2H). II-2-199

(DMSO-d₆) δ: 2.38 (t, J = 7.10 Hz, 2H), 3.34 (dt, J = 7.10, 5.32 Hz, 2H), 8.64 (t, J = 5.58 Hz, 1.0H), 4.05 (s, 2H), 4.14 (d, J = 5.58 Hz, 2H), 7.22 (m, 1.0H), 7.50- 7.64 (m, 3H), 7.83 (dd, J = 8.36, 1.77 Hz, 1H), 8.01 (d, J = 8.11 Hz, 1H), 8.43 (d, J = 1.01 Hz, 1H), 8.48 (t, J = 5.32 Hz, 1H). II-2-200

(DMSO-d6) δ: 3.84 (d, J = 5.7 Hz, 2H), 4.16-4.18 (m, 4H), 6.59 (s, 1H), 7.79 (d, J = 2.1 Hz, 1H), 7.97 (dd, J = 8.4, 2.1 Hz, 1H), 8.18 (d, J = 8.7 Hz, 1H), 8.40 (d, J = 2.4 Hz, 1H), 8.63 (d, J = 2.7 Hz, 1H), 8.67-8.78 (m, 2H)

TABLE 90 reten- tion No. Structure NMR (δ) time Mass method II-2-201

(DMSO-d₆) δ: 1.21-1.70 (m, 8H), 2.13-2.21 (m, 2H), 3.85 (d, J = 5.58 Hz, 2H), 4.19 (s, 2H), 7.78-7.87 (m, 3H), 8.01 (d, J = 8.11 Hz, 2H), 8.20 (dd, J = 8.62, 1.52 Hz, 1H), 8.31 (d, J = 1.52 Hz, 1H), 8.40 (s, 1H), 8.66 (t , J = 5.58 Hz, 1H). II-2-202

(DMSO-d₆) δ: 1.12 (dd, J = 8.11, 5.58 Hz, 2H), 1.49 (dd, J = 8.11, 5.58 Hz, 2H), 3.78 (d, J = 5.58 Hz, 2H), 4.16 (s, 2H), 7.40 (m, 1H), 7.48-7.53 (m, 2H), 7.71- 7.79 (m, 3H), 8.14 (d, J = 8.11 Hz, 1H), 8.21 (d, J = 1.01 Hz, 1H), 8.68 (t, J = 5.58 Hz, 1H), 8.92 (s, 1H). II-2-203

(DMSO-d6) δ: 3.30 (s, 3H), 3.81 (d, J = 5.6 Hz, 2H), 4.08 (s, 2H), 4.16 (d, J = 5.6 Hz, 2H), 7.00 (dd, J = 8.6, 2.0 Hz, 1H), 7.09-7.18 (m, 4H), 7.43 (d, J = 2.0 Hz, 1H), 7.86 (d, J = 8.6 Hz, 1H), 8.65-8.70 (m, 2H). II-2-204

(DMSO-d₆) δ: 4.18 (s, 2H), 4.24 (d, J = 5.07 Hz, 2H), 7.22 (m, 1H), 7.51- 7.64 (m, 3H), 7.85 (dd, J = 8.36, 1.52 Hz, 1H), 8.03 (d, J = 8.36 Hz, 1H), 8.47 (d, J = 1.52 Hz, 1H), 9.09 (t, J = 5.07 Hz, 1H). II-2-205

(DMSO-d6) δ: 3.14 (q, J = 5.7 Hz, 2H), 3.29 (s, 3H), 3.40 (q, J = 5.4 Hz, 2H), 3.75 (d, J = 5.6 Hz, 2H), 4.07 (s, 2H), 4.67 (t, J = 5.3 Hz, 1H), 6.99 (dd, J = 8.9, 2.3 Hz, 1H), 7.09-7.18 (m, 4H), 7.44 (d, J = 2.0 Hz, 1H), 7.85 (d, J = 8.6 Hz, 1H), 7.95 (t, J = 5.1 Hz, 1H), 8.56 (t, J = 5.8 Hz, 1H).

TABLE 91 reten- tion meth- No. Structure NMR (δ) time Mass od II-2-206

(DMSO-d₆) δ: 4.06 (d, J = 5.58 Hz, 2H), 4.17 (s, 2.0H), 5.03 (s, 2.0H), 7.37-7.52 (m, 3H), 7.74-7.81 (m, 3H), 8.02 (d, J = 8.62 Hz, 1H), 8.38 (d, J = 1.01 Hz, 1H), 8.92 (t, J = 5.83 Hz, 1H). II-2-207

(DMSO-d₆) δ: 1.12 (dd, J = 8.36, 5.32 Hz, 2H), 1.49 (dd, J = 8.36, 5.32 Hz, 2H), 3.78 (d, J = 6.08 Hz, 2H), 4.16 (s, 2H), 7.22 (m, 1H), 7.50-7.64 (m, 3H), 7.84 (dd, J = 8.62, 1.52 Hz, 1H), 8.02 (d, J = 8.11 Hz, 1H), 8.45 (d, J = 1.52 Hz, 1H), 8.68 (t, J = 6.08 Hz, 1H), 8.91 (s, 1H). II-2-208

(DMSO-d₆) δ: 1.21-1.70 (m, 8H), 2.14-2.21 (m, 2H), 3.85 (d, J = 6.08 Hz, 2H), 4.17 (s, 2H), 7.22 (m, 1H), 7.50-7.64 (m, 3H), 7.84 (dd, J = 8.62, 2.03 Hz, 1H), 8.02 (d, J = 8.62 Hz, 1H), 8.40 (s, 1H), 8.45 (d, J = 2.03 Hz, 1H), 8.65 (t, J = 5.58 Hz, 1H). II-2-209

(DMSO-d₆) δ: 3.71 (d, J = 5.07 Hz, 2H), 3.99 (t, J = 2.54 Hz, 1H), 4.06 (t, J = 2.54 Hz, 1H), 4.15 (s, 2H), 4.54 (t, J = 2.54 Hz, 1H), 4.66 (t, J = 2.54 Hz, 1H), 7.22 (m, 1H), 7.50-7.65 (m, 3H), 7.83 (dd, J = 8.62, 1.52 Hz, 1H), 8.02 (d, J = 8.62 Hz, 1H), 8.45 (d, J = 1.52 Hz, 1H), 8.69 (t, J = 5.07 Hz, 1H), 11.36 (s, 1.0H). II-2-210

(DMSO-d₆) δ: 3.90 (d, J = 5.07 Hz, 2H), 4.18 (s, 2H), 7.00-7.07 (m, 3H), 7.19- 7.35 (m, 3H), 7.50-7.64 (m, 3H), 7.83 (dd, J = 8.62, 2.03 Hz, 1H), 8.00 (d, J = 8.62 Hz, 1H), 8.46 (d, J = 2.03 Hz, 1H), 8.84 (t, J = 5.07 Hz, 1H), 12.01 (s, 1H).

TABLE 92 reten- tion meth- No. Structure NMR (δ) time Mass od II-2-211

(DMSO-d₆) δ: 3.13 (s, 1H), 3.79 (d, J = 5.6 Hz, 2H), 3.90 (m, 2H), 4.16 (s, 2H), 7.36-7.42 (m, 1H), 7.46-7.52 (m, 2H), 7.72- 7.82 (m, 3H), 8.02 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 1H), 8.38 (s, 1H), 8.40-8.48 (m, 1H), 8.65- 8.70 (m, 1H). II-2-212

(DMSO-d₆) δ: 3.91 (d, J = 5.2 Hz, 2H), 4.19 (s, 2H), 4.60 (d, J = 5.6 Hz, 2H), 7.36-7.44 (m, 1H), 7.47- 7.53 (m, 2H), 7.72-7.80 (m, 3H), 7.90 (d, J = 5.2 Hz, 1H), 8.00 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 1H), 8.39 (s, 1H), 8.78-8.89 (m, 4H). II-2-213

(DMSO-d₆) δ: 3.72-3.80 (m, 5H), 4.10-4.18 (m, 4H), 7.31 (s, 1H), 7.37-7.43 (m, 1H), 7.46-7.57 (m, 3H), 7.72-7.82(m, 3H), 7.97-8.02 (m, 1H), 8.23-8.28 (m, 1H), 8.38 (s, 1H), 8.61-8.67 (m, 1H). II-2-214

2.16 415.95 (ES+) C II-2-215

(DMSO-d₆) δ: 1.05-1.18 (m, 2H), 1.48-1.68 (m, 3H), 2.96-3.02 (m, 2H), 3.21 (t, J = 11.2 Hz, 2H), 3.74-3.85 (m, 4H), 4.16 (s, 1H), 7.36- 7.42 (m, 1H), 7.47-7.54 (m, 2H), 7.72-7.82 (m, 3H), 7.91-7.97 (m, 1H), 7.98- 8.04 (m, 1H).

TABLE 93 reten- tion meth- No. Structure NMR (δ) time Mass od II-2-216

1.29 439.05 (ES+) C II-2-217

(DMSO-d₆) δ: 4.00 (d, J = 5.2 Hz, 2H), 4.21 (s, 2H), 7.02-7.08 (m, 1H), 7.28- 7.35 (m, 2H), 7.35-7.42 (m, 1H), 7.46-7.53 (m, 2H), 7.59 (d, J = 7.6 Hz, 2H), 7.72-7.82 (m, 3H), 8.02 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 1H), 8.39 (s, 1H), 8.73-8.79 (m, 1H), 10.05 (s, 1H). II-2-218

(DMSO-d₆) δ: 4.06 (d, J = 4.4 Hz, 2H), 4.21 (s, 2H), 7.37- 7.43 (m, 1H), 7.47- 7.53 (m, 2H), 7.73-7.82 (m, 3H), 8.02 (d, J = 7.6 Hz, 1H), 8.39 (s, 1H), 8.81-8.87 (m, 1H), 8.91 (s, 1H), 9.00 (s, 2H), 10.51 (s, 1H). II-2-219

(DMSO-d6) δ: 3.43 (d, J = 5.7 Hz, 2H), 4.17 (d, J = 5.7 Hz, 2H), 4.22 (s, 2H), 7.38- 7.53 (m, 3H), 7.69 (d, J = 13.2 Hz, 1H), 7.78 (d, J = 7.2 Hz, 2H), 8.26 (d, J = 0.9 Hz, 1H), 8.63 (t, J = 5.4 Hz, 1H), 8.76 (t, J = 5.4 Hz, 1H). II-2-220

(DMSO-d6) δ: 3.16 (q, J = 5.7 Hz, 2H), 3.10 (q, J = 5.7 Hz, 2H), 3.78 (d, J = 5.7 Hz, 2H), 4.20 (s, 2H), 4.67 (t, J = 5.7 Hz, 1H), 741 (t, J = 5.7 Hz, 1H), 7.51 (t, J = 5.7 Hz, 2H), 7.67 (d, J = 12.0 Hz, 1H), 7.86 (d, J = 8.6 Hz, 2H), 7.95 (t, J = 1.8 Hz, 1H), 8.26 (d, J = 0.9 Hz, 1H), 8.63 (t, J = 5.7 Hz, 1H).

TABLE 94 retention No. Structure NMR (δ) time Mass method II-2-221

(DMSO-d₆) δ: 3.83 (s, 2H), 4.05 (s, 2H), 4.17 (s, 2H), 7.50-7.58 (m, 2H), 7.84 (dd, J = 8.62, 1.52 Hz, 1H), 7.91-8.00 (m, 3H), 8.17 (brs, 1H), 8.24 (s, 1H), 8.72 (brs, 2H). II-2-222

(DMSO-d₆) δ: 3.85 (d, J = 6.08 Hz, 2H), 4.16 (s, 2H), 7.22 (m, 1H), 7.53 (m, 1H), 7.61-7.66 (m, 2H), 7.77 (dd, J = 8.62, 1.52 Hz, 1H), 8.16 (d, J = 8.62 Hz, 1H), 8.27 (d, J = 1.52 Hz, 1H), 8.71 (t, J = 5.83 Hz, 1H), 12.64 (s, 1H). II-2-223

(DMSO-d6) δ: 0.93 (t, J = 7.4 Hz, 3H), 1.62-1.64 (m, 2H), 3.74 (t, J = 7.6 Hz, 2H), 3.84 (d, J = 5.9 Hz, 2H), 4.11 (s, 2H), 4.18 (d, J = 5.7 Hz, 2H), 6.90-7.04 (m, 3H), 7.09 (dd, J = 8.6, 2.3 Hz, 1H), 7.29 (t, J = 8.0 Hz, 2H), 7.53 (d, J = 2.4 Hz, 1H), 7.91 (d, J = 8.7 Hz, 1H), 8.63-8.74 (m, 2H). II-2-224

(CDCl3) δ: 3.03 (s, 6H), 3.76 (s, 2H), 4.08-4.15 (m, 4H), 6.80 (dd, J = 9.0, 2.4 Hz, 1H), 6.97-7.01 (m, 3H), 7.34 (t, J = 7.2 Hz, 1H), 7.74 (d, J = 15 Hz, 1H), 7.81 (br-s, 1H), 8.03-8.06 (m, 2H). II-2-225

(DMSO-d₆) δ: 3.83 (d, J = 5.58 Hz, 2H), 4.16-4.19 (m, 4H), 7.23 (m, 1H), 7.50- 7.66 (m, 3H), 7.77 (dd, J = 8.62, 1.52 Hz, 1H), 8.16 (d, J = 8.62 Hz, 1H), 8.27 (d, J = 1.52 Hz, 1H), 8.69 (t, J = 5.58 Hz, 1H), 8.74 (t, J = 5.58 Hz, 1H).

TABLE 95 reten- tion meth- No. Structure NMR (δ) time Mass od II-2-226

(DMSO-d₆) δ: 1.12 (dd, J = 8.11, 5.83 Hz, 2H), 1.49 (dd, J = 8.11, 5.58 Hz, 2H), 3.78 (d, J = 5.83 Hz, 2H), 4.17 (s, 2H), 7.23 (m, 1H), 7.51-7.66 (m, 3H), 7.77 (dd, J = 8.36, 1.52 Hz, 1H), 8.16 (d, J = 8.36 Hz, 1H), 8.27 (d, J = 1.52 Hz, 1H), 8.69 (t, J = 5.83 Hz, 1H), 8.92 (s, 1H). II-2-227

(DMSO-d₆) δ: 3.85 (d, J = 5.58 Hz, 2H), 4.16 (s, 2.0H), 7.32 (t, J = 8.61 Hz, 2H), 7.71 (dd, J = 8.11, 1.52 Hz, 1H), 7.79-7.84 (m, 2H), 8.14 (d, J = 8.11 Hz, 1H), 8.20 (d, J = 1.52 Hz, 1H), 8.71 (t, J = 5.83 Hz, 1H), 12.64 (s, 1H). II-2-228

(DMSO-d₆) δ: 3.83 (d, J = 5.58 Hz, 2H), 4.15-4.19 (m, 4H), 7.33 (t, J = 8.87 Hz, 2H), 7.71 (dd, J = 8.62, 1.52 Hz, 1H), 7.79-7.84 (m, 2H), 8.14 (d, J = 8.62 Hz, 1H), 8.20 (d, J = 1.52 Hz, 1H), 8.69 (t, J = 5.58 Hz, 1H), 8.73 (t, J = 5.83 Hz, 1H). II-2-229

(DMSO-d₆) δ: 1.12 (dd, J = 8.36, 5.32 Hz, 2H), 1.49 (dd, J = 8.36, 5.32 Hz, 2H), 3.77 (d, J = 5.58 Hz, 2H), 4.16 (s, 2H), 7.29-7.35 (m, 2H), 7.71 (dd, J = 8.62. 1.52 Hz, 1H), 7.79-7.84 (m, 2H), 8.14 (d, J = 8.62 Hz, 1H), 8.20 (d, J = 1.52 Hz, 1H), 8.68 (t, J = 5.58 Hz, 1H), 8.91 (s, 1H). II-2-230

(DMSO-d₆) δ: 3.85 (d, J = 5.58 Hz, 2H), 4.17 (s, 2H), 7.71-7.83 (m, 3H), 8.07- 8.12 (m, 2H), 8.19 (d, J = 8.11 Hz, 1H), 8.32 (d, J = 1.52 Hz, 1H), 8.72 (t, J = 5.83 Hz, 1H).

TABLE 96 reten- tion No. Structure NMR (δ) time Mass method II-2-231

(DMSO-d₆) δ: 3.84 (d, J = 6.08 Hz, 2H), 4.16-4.20 (m, 4H), 7.71-7.84 (m, 3H), 8.07-8.12 (m, 2H), 8.19 (d, J = 8.62 Hz, 1H), 8.32 (d, J = 1.52 Hz, 1H), 8.69 (t, J = 5.58 Hz, 1H), 8.74 (t, J = 5.83 Hz, 1H). II-2-232

(DMSO-d₆) δ: 1.13 (dd, J = 8.11, 5.58 Hz, 2H), 1.49 (dd, J = 8.11, 5.58 Hz, 2 H), 3.78 (d, J = 6.08 Hz, 2H), 4.18 (s, 2H), 7.71-7.84 (m, 3H), 8.06-8.12 (m, 2H), 8.19 (d, J = 8.62 Hz, 1H), 8.32 (d, J = 1.52 Hz, 1H), 8.69 (t, J = 5.58 Hz, 1H), 8.92 (s, 1H). II-2-233

(DMSO-d₆) δ: 3.13 (t, J = 2.53 Hz, 1H), 3.78 (d, J = 6.08 Hz, 2H), 3.90 (dd, J = 5.58, 2.53 Hz, 2H), 4.16 (s, 2H), 7.40 (t, J = 7.35 Hz, 1H), 7.47-7.53 (m, 2H), 7.73 (dd, J = 8.62, 1.52 Hz, 1H), 7.77 (d, J = 7.10 Hz, 2H), 8.14 (d, J = 8.62 Hz, 1H), 8.22 (d, J = 1.52 Hz, 1H), 8.44 (t, J = 5.32 Hz, 1H), 8.67 (t, J = 5.83 Hz, 1H). II-2-234

(DMSO-d₆) δ: 3.12 (t, J = 2.53 Hz, 1H), 3.78 (d, J = 5.58 Hz, 2H), 3.90 (dd, J = 5.58, 2.53 Hz, 2H), 4.16 (s, 2H), 7.22 (m, 1H), 7.50- 7.64 (m, 3H), 7.84 (dd, J = 8.62, 1.77 Hz, 1H), 8.02 (d, J = 8.62 Hz, 1H), 8.40-8.46 (m, 2H), 8.67 (t, J = 5.83 Hz, 1H). II-2-235

(DMSO-d₆) δ: 3.83-3.87 (m, 5H), 4.15 (s, 2H), 6.96 (m, 1H), 7.26-7.35 (m, 2H), 7.41 (t, J = 8.0 Hz, 1H), 7.80 (dd, J = 8.6, 1.8 Hz, 1H), 8.00 (d, J = 8.6 Hz, 1H), 8.40 (d, J = 1.5 Hz, 1H), 8.71 (t, J = 6.1 Hz, 1H).

TABLE 97 reten- tion meth- No. Structure NMR (δ) time Mass od II-2-236

(DMSO-d6) δ: 3.81-3.86 (m, 5H), 4.15-4.19 (m, 4H), 6.96 (dd, J = 8.1, 2.5 Hz, 1H), 7.27-7.34 (m, 2H), 7.41 (t, J = 7.8 Hz, 1H), 7.80 (dd, J = 8.5, 1.9 Hz, 1H), 8.01 (d, J = 8.6 Hz, 1H), 8.40 (d, J = 1.8 Hz, 1H), 8.65-8.77 (m, 2H). II-2-237

(DMSO-d6) δ: 3.85 (d, J = 5.7 Hz, 2H), 4.16 (s, 2H), 7.46 (m, 1H), 7.53 (t, J = 7.8 Hz, 1H), 7.72-7.76 (m, 1H), 7.81-7.85 (m, 2H), 8.02 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 1H), 8.45 (d, J = 1.5 Hz, 1H), 8.72 (t, J = 5.8 Hz, 1H). II-2-238

(DMSO-d₆) δ: 2.88 (s, 1H), 3.01 (s, 2H), 4.02-4.23 (m, 6H), 7.36-7.42 (m, 1H), 7.46-7.53 (m, 2H), 7.72- 7.82 (m, 3H), 8.02 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 1H), 8.38 (s, 1H), 8.53-8.59 (m, 1H). II-2-239

(DMSO-d₆) δ: 3.93 (d, J = 5.2 Hz, 2H), 4.30 (s, 2H), 7.II-7.18 (m, 1H), 7.35- 7.43 (m, 1H), 7.46-7.56 (m, 3H), 7.72-7.87 (m, 5H), 8.03 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 1H), 8.31-8.35 (m, 1H), 8.38 (m, 1H), 8.56 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 1H), 9.09-9.13 (m, 1H), 12.21 (s, 1H). II-2-240

(DMSO-d₆) δ: 4.01 (d, J = 4.8 Hz, 2H), 4.21 (s, 2H), 7.32-7.43 (m, 3H), 7.45- 7.59 (m, 3H), 7.72-7.83 (m, 5H), 7.93-7.97 (m, 1H), 7.99-8.07 (m, 2H), 8.39 (s, 1H), 8.75-8.82 (m, 1H), 10.17 (s, 1H).

TABLE 98 reten- tion meth- No. Structure NMR (δ) time Mass od II-2-241

(DMSO-d₆) δ: 4.01 (d, J = 5.2 Hz, 2H), 4.20 (s, 2H), 7.22-7.28 (m, 1H), 7.37- 7.43 (m, 1H), 7.45-7.54 (m, 2H), 7.65 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 2H), 7.72-7.88 (m, 6H), 8.02 (d, 8.4 Hz, 1H), 8.39 (s, 1H), 8.75-8.82 (m, 1H), 10.27 (s, 1H). II-2-242

(DMSO-d₆) δ: 4.03 (d, J = 4.8 Hz, 2H), 4.22 (s, 2H), 7.32-7.54 (m, 8H), 7.56- 7.63 (m, 3H), 7.72-7.82 (m, 3H), 7.92 (s, 1H), 8.02 (d, J = 8.8 Hz, 2H), 8.38 (s, 1H), 8.75-8.81 (m, 1H), 10.15 (s, 1H). II-2-243

(DMSO-d₆) δ: 4.17 (d, J = 3.2 Hz, 2H), 4.24 (s, 2H), 7.35-7.43 (m, 1H), 7.45- 7.56 (m, 4H), 7.64-7.69 (m, 1H), 7.72-7.82 (m, 3H), 7.94 (d, J = 7.2 Hz, 2H), 8.05-8.11 (m, 2H), 8.39 (s, 1H), 8.84-8.90 (m, 1H), 10.05 (s, 1H). II-2-244

(DMSO-d₆) δ: 4.03 (d, J = 4.8 Hz, 2H), 4.21 (s, 2H), 7.27 (s, 2H), 7.35-7.43 (m, 1H), 7.45-7.54 (m, 2H), 7.71-7.83 (m, 7H), 8.02 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 1H), 8.39 (s, 1H), 8.75-8.82 (m, 1H), 10.40 (s, 1H). II-2-245

(DMSO-d₆) δ: 3.73 (s, 3H), 4.00 (d, J = 5.2 Hz, 2H), 4.21 (s, 2H), 6.64 (d, J = 7.6 Hz, 1H), 7.13 (d, J = 7.6 Hz, 1H), 7.18-7.26 (m, 1H), 7.31 (s, 1H), 7.35-7.42 (m, 1H), 7.45-7.53 (m, 2H), 7.72-7.82 (m, 3H), 8.02 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 1H), 8.38 (s, 1H), 8.73-8.79 (m, 1H), 10.04 (s, 1H).

TABLE 99 retention No. Structure NMR (δ) time Mass method II-2-246

(DMSO-d₆) δ: 3.39 (s, 3H), 3.97 (d, J = 4.4 Hz, 2H), 4.20 (s, 2H), 6.89 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 2H), 7.36-7.43 (m, 1H), 7.45-7.53 (m, 4H), 7.72-7.82 (m, 3H), 8.01 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 1H), 8.38 (s, 1H), 8.71-8.77 (m, 1H), 9.90 (s, 1H). II-2-247

(DMSO-d₆) δ: 3.17 (s, 3H), 4.05 (d, J = 4.0 Hz, 2H), 4.21 (s, 2H), 7.37-7.43 (m, 1H), 7.46-7.53 (m, 2H), 7.72-7.90 (m, 7H), 8.02 (d, J = 7.6 Hz, 1H), 8.39 (s, 1H), 8.77-8.83 (m, 1H), 10.51 (s, 1H). II-2-248

(DMSO-d₆) δ: 4.03 (d, J = 5.2 Hz, 2H), 4.20 (s, 2H), 7.36-7.43 (m, 1H), 7.46- 7.53 (m, 2H), 7.66-7.83 (m, 7H), 8.02 (d, J = 8.8 Hz, 1H), 8.39 (s, 1H), 8.76-8.82 (m, 1H), 10.43 (s, 1H). II-2-249

(DMSO-d6) δ: 3.83 (d, J = 6.0 Hz, 2H), 4.16-4.18 (m, 4H), 6.58 (s, 1H), 7.79 (s, 1H), 8.00-8.06 (m, 2H), 8.54-8.57 (m, 2H), 8.68- 8.74 (m, 2H) II-2-250

(DMSO-d6) δ: 2.98 (s, 6H), 3.65 (s, 4H), 3.94 (d, J = 5.4 Hz, 2H), 4.15 (s, 2H), 6.75 (d, J = 9.6 Hz, 1H), 6.98-7.01 (m, 2H), 7.29 (t, J = 7.5 Hz, 1H), 7.77 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 1H), 8.00 (d, J = 9.0 Hz, 1H), 8.36 (s, 1H), 8.82 (br-s, 1H)

TABLE 100 reten- tion No. Structure NMR (δ) time Mass method II-2-251

(DMSO-d₆) δ: 3.83 (d, J = 6.08 Hz, 2H), 4.18-4.15 (m, 4H), 7.36 (d, J = 7.60 Hz, 1H), 7.49 (d, J = 7.60 Hz, 1H), 7.65 (dd, J = 7.35, 7.60 Hz, 1H), 7.76 (dd, J = 7.35, 7.60 Hz, 1H), 7.85- 7.89 (m, 2H), 8.13 (d, J = 8.11 Hz, 1H), 8.68 (t, J = 5.58 Hz, 1H), 8.74 (t, J = 5.58 Hz, 1H). II-2-252

(DMSO-d6) δ: 3.86 (d, J = 5.7 Hz, 2H), 4.18 (d, J = 5.4 Hz, 2H), 4.25 (s, 2H), 7.26- 7.30 (m, 1H), 7.54-7.64 (m, 1H), 7.67-7.73 (m, 1H), 8.75-8.81 (m, 1H), 8.93 (d, J = 2.4 Hz, 2H), 9.02 (d, J = 2.41 Hz, 1H). II-2-253

(DMSO-d6) δ: 3.86 (d, J = 5.7 Hz, 2H), 4.19 (d, J = 5.4 Hz, 4H), 4.25 (s, 2H), 7.34- 7.41 (m, 2H), 7.85-7.89 (m, 2H), 8.75-8.82 (m, 2H), 8.86 (d, J = 2.4 Hz, 1H), 8.962 (d, J = 2.4 Hz, 1H). II-2-254

(DMSO-d6) δ: 2.26-2.33 (m, 2H), 2.84 (s, 1H), 3.18- 3.25 (m, 2H), 3.77 (d, J = 5.2 Hz, 2H), 4.16 (s, 2H), 7.36-7.43 (m, 1H), 7.46- 7.53 (m, 2H), 7.72-7.82 (m, 3H), 8.02 (d, J = 8.8 Hz, 1H), 8.12-8.18 (m, 1H), 8.38 (s, 1H), 8.62-8.68 (m, 1H). II-2-255

(DMSO-d6) δ: 0.13- 0.19 (m, 2H), 0.37-0.43 (m, 2H), 0.86-0.93 (m, 1H), 2.94-3.02 (m, 2H), 3.77 (d, J = 5.2 Hz, 2H), 4.16 (s, 2H), 7.36-7.43 (m, 1H), 7.46-7.53 (m, 2H), 7.72- 7.82 (m, 3H), 8.01 (d, J = 8.8 Hz, 2H), 8.38 (s, 1H), 8.60-8.66 (m, 1H).

TABLE 101 retent- ion No. Structure NMR (δ) time Mass method II-2-256

(DMSO-d6) δ: 3.82 (d, J = 6.1 Hz, 2H), 4.11 (s, 2H), 4.16 (d, J = 5.6 Hz, 2H), 6.94-6.97 (m, 2H), 7.16 (dd, J = 8.6, 2.5 Hz, 1H), 7.27- 7.28 (m, 2H), 7.62 (d, J = 2.5 Hz, 1H), 7.96 (d, J = 8.6 Hz, 1H), 8.66-8.71 (m, 2H). 2.1 428.00 (ES+) C II-2-257

(DMSO-d6) δ: 3.14 (q, J = 5.9 Hz, 2H), 3.40 (q, J = 5.9 Hz, 2H), 3.75 (d, J = 5.6 Hz, 2H), 4.08 (s, 2H), 4.67 (t, J = 5.6 Hz, 1H), 6.96 (t, J = 7.4 Hz, 1H), 7.03 (d, J = 7.6 Hz, 2H), 7.09 (dd, J = 8.9, 2.3 Hz, 1H), 7.29 (t, J = 8.1 Hz, 2H), 7.53 (d, J = 2.0 Hz, 1H), 7.89 (d, J = 8.6 Hz, 1H), 7.95 (t, J = 5.3 Hz, 1H), 8.56 (t, J = 5.6 Hz, 1H). 1.75 398.95 (ES+) C II-2-258

(DMSO-d6) δ: 3.84 (d, J = 5.9 Hz, 2H), 4.15-4.20 (m, 4H), 7.44-7.47 (m, 1H), 7.53 (t, J = 7.8 Hz, 1H), 7.74 (dt, J = 7.6, 1.5 Hz, 1H), 7.81-7.85 (m, 2H), 8.03 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 1H), 8.45 (d, J = 1.8 Hz, 1H), 8.65-8.78 (m, 2H) II-2-259

(DMSO-d6) δ: 3.84 (d, J = 5.9 Hz, 2H), 4.15-4.20 (m, 4H), 7.26 (tt, J = 9.3, 2.3 Hz, 1H), 7.51-7.59 (m, 2H), 7.88 (dd, J = 8.6, 1.9 Hz, 1H), 8.03 (d, J = 8.6 Hz, 1H), 8.51 (d, J = 1.8 Hz, 1H), 8.65-8.78 (m, 2H). II-2-260

(DMSO-d6) δ: 3.85 (d, J = 5.7 Hz, 2H), 4.16 (s, 2H), 7.49-7.67 (m, 2H), 7.78- 7.92 (m, 2H), 8.02 (d, J = 8.6 Hz, 1H), 8.43 (d, J = 1.7 Hz, 1H), 8.72 (t, J = 5.8 Hz, 1H).

TABLE 102 retention No. Structure NMR (δ) time Mass method II-2-261

(DMSO-d6) δ: 3.32 (s, 3H), 3.83 (d, J = 5.7 Hz, 2H), 4.06 (s, 2H), 6.92-7.06 (m, 2H), 7.11 (dd, J = 8.9, 2.4 Hz, 1H), 7.27-7.32 (m, 3H), 7.66 (d, J = 2.2 Hz, 1H), 7.80 (d, J = 8.9 Hz, 1H), 8.66 (t, J = 5.5 Hz, 1H). II-2-262

(DMSO-d6) δ: 3.45 (s, 3H), 3.82 (d, J = 6.1 Hz, 2H), 4.14-4.18 (m, 4H), 6.55 (d, J = 8.6 Hz, 1H), 6.69 (dd, J = 7.1, 5.1 Hz, 1H), 7.35 (dd, J = 8.6, 2.0 Hz, 1H), 7.43 (td, J = 7.9, 1.9 Hz, 1H), 7.85 (d, J = 2.0 Hz, 1H), 8.08 (d, J = 8.6 Hz, 1H), 8.17 (dd, J = 4.8, 1.3 Hz, 1H), 8.66-8.73 (m, 2H). II-2-263

(DMSO-d6) δ: 3.80 (d, J = 6.0 Hz, 2H), 3.90 (d, J = 5.4 Hz, 2H), 4.20 (s, 2H), 7.47- 7/56 (m, 3H), 8.12-8.18 (m, 3H), 8.39-8.42 (m, 2H), 8.69 (t, J = 5.4 Hz, 1H), II-2-264

(DMSO-d₆) δ: 1.12 (dd, J = 8.36, 5.32 Hz, 2H), 1.49 (dd, J = 8.36, 5.32 Hz, 2H), 3.77 (d, J = 5.58 Hz, 2H), 4.17 (s, 2H), 7.36 (d, J = 8.11 Hz, 1H), 7.49 (d, J = 7.60 Hz, 1H), 7.65 (dd, J = 8.11, 7.60 Hz, 1H), 7.76 (dd, J = 7.60, 8.11 Hz, 1H), 7.85-7.89 (m, 2H), 8.13 (d, J = 8.11 Hz, 1H), 8.69 (t, J = 5.58 Hz, 1H), 8.91 (s, 1H). II-2-265

(CDCl3) δ: 0.97 (t , J = 7.4 Hz, 3H), 1.16-1.20 (m, 2H), 1.42-1.46 (m, 2H), 1.69- 1.78 (m, 2H), 3.73 (t, J = 7.6 Hz, 2H), 4.00 (d, J = 6.1 Hz, 2H), 4.06 (s, 2H), 7.03- 7.11 (m, 4H), 7.33 (t, J = 8.1 Hz, 2H), 7.53 (s, 1H), 7.62-7.69 (m, 3H).

TABLE 103 retention No. Structure NMR (δ) time Mass method II-2-266

(DMSO-d6) δ: 3.82 (d, J = 5.9 Hz, 2H), 4.08 (s, 2H), 4.17 (d, J = 5.7 Hz, 2H), 6.93-7.06 (m, 3H), 7.11 (dd, J = 8.9, 2.4 Hz, 1H), 7.30 (t, J = 7.9 Hz, 2H), 7.66 (d, J = 2.4 Hz, 1H), 7.80 (d, J = 9.1 Hz, 1H), 8.68 (m, 2H). 1.9 394.00 (ES+) C II-2-267

(DMSO-d6) δ: 1.27-1.34 (m, 3H), 3.93-4.00 (m, 4H), 4.20 (s, 2H), 6.87 (d, J = 8.0 Hz, 2H), 7.36-7.43 (m, 1H), 7.46-7.53 (m, 4H), 7.72-7.82 (m, 3H), 8.02 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 1H), 8.38 (s, 1H), 8.71-8.78 (m, 1H), 9.89 (s, 1H). II-2-268

(DMSO-d6) δ: 3.94 (d, J = 4.8 Hz, 2H), 4.19 (s, 2H), 6.71 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 2H), 7.33-7.43 (m, 3H), 7.45- 7.53 (m, 2H), 7.72-7.82 (m, 3H), 8.01 (d, J = 8.0 Hz, 1H), 8.38 (s, 1H), 8.70-8.76 (m, 1H), 9.22 (s, 1H), 9.78 (s, 1H). II-2-269

(DMSO-d6) δ: 4.01 (d, J = 3.2 Hz, 2H), 4.20 (s, 2H), 7.33 (d, J = 8.0 Hz, 2H), 7.36-7.43 (m, 1H), 7.46- 7.53 (m, 2H), 7.66-7.82 (m, 5H), 8.02 (d, J = 8.8 Hz, 1H), 8.38 (s, 1H), 8.76-8.82 (m, 1H), 10.27 (s, 1H). II-2-270

(DMSO-d6) δ: 1.23 (d, J = 5.6 Hz, 6H), 3.96 (d, J = 4.0 Hz, 2H), 4.20 (s, 2H), 4.48- 4.55 (m, 1H), 6.86 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 2H), 7.36-7.43 (m, 1H), 7.46-7.53 (m, 4H), 7.72-7.82 (m, 3H), 8.01 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 1H), 8.38 (s, 1H), 8.71-8.78 (m, 1H), 9.89 (s, 1H).

TABLE 104 retention No. Structure NMR (δ) time Mass method II-2-271

(DMSO-d6) δ: 1.51-1.92 (m, 8H), 3.96 (d, J = 5.2 Hz, 2H), 4.19 (s, 2H), 4.71-4.78 (m, 1H), 6.85 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 2H), 7.36-7.53 (m, 5H), 7.72-7.82 (m, 3H), 8.01 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 1H), 8.39 (s, 1H), 8.70-8.77 (m, 1H), 9.87 (s, 1H). II-2-272

(DMSO-d6) δ: 1.50-1.59 (m, 2H), 1.90-1.98 (m, 2H), 3.41-3.50 (m, 2H), 3.78- 3.88 (m, 2H), 3.96 (d, J = 4.8 Hz, 2H), 4.20 (s, 2H), 4.44-4.53 (m, 1H), 6.93 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 2H), 7.36-7.43 (m, 1H), 7.45-7.52 (m, 4H), 7.72-7.82 (m, 3H), 8.01 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 1H), 8.38 (s, 1H), 8.71-8.78 (m, 1H), 9.90 (s, 1H). II-2-273

(DMSO-d6) δ: 3.98 (d, J = 4.8 Hz, 2H), 4.20 (s, 2H), 5.13 (s, 2H), 7.04 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 2H), 7.36-7.43 (m, 1H), 7.46-7.52 (m, 2H), 7.52-7.60 (m, 2H), 7.72- 7.82 (m, 3H), 8.02 (d, J = 8.0 Hz, 1H), 8.39 (s, 1H), 8.72-8.79 (m, 1H), 10.02 (s, 1H). II-2-274

(DMSO-d6) δ: 4.04 (d, J = 5.2 Hz, 2H), 4.22 (s, 2H), 7.36-7.52 (m, 4H), 7.70-7.82 (m, 4H), 8.02 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 1H), 8.22 (s, 1H), 8.38 (s, 1H), 8.66 (s, 1H), 8.74-8.83 (m, 1H), 10.36 (s, 1H). II-2-275

(DMSO-d6) δ: 4.05 (d, J = 4.8 Hz, 2H), 4.23 (s, 2H), 6.77 (d, J = 6.8 Hz, 1H), 7.19-7.29 (m, 2H), 7.35- 7.43 (m, 1H), 7.45-7.56 (m, 3H), 7.71-7.82 (m, 3H), 7.99-8.11 (m, 2H), 8.18 (s, 1H), 8.39 (s, 1H), 8.77- 8.83 (m, 1H), 10.07 (s, 1H), 10.20 (s, 1H).

TABLE 105 retention No. Structure NMR (δ) time Mass method II-2-276

(DMSO-d6) δ: 2.02 (s, 3H), 3.97 (d, J = 4.8 Hz, 2H), 4.20 (s, 2H), 7.35-7.45 (m, 1H), 7.47-7.53 (m, 6H), 7.72-7.82 (m, 3H), 8.02 (d, J = 8.8 Hz, 1H), 8.38 (s, 1H), 8.72-8.78 (m, 1H), 9.88 (s, 1H), 9.97 (s, 1H). II-2-277

(DMSO-d₆) δ: 3.81 (d, J = 6.08 Hz, 2H), 3.98 (s, 2H), 4.16 (d, J = 5.58 Hz, 2H), 6.94 (d, J = 16.22 Hz, 1H), 7.28 (m, 1H), 7.34-7.40 (m, 2.0H), 7.45 (d, J = 16.22 Hz, 1H), 7.56-7.59 (m, 2H), 7.76 (s, 1H), 8.64 (t, J = 5.83 Hz, 1H), 8.68 (t, J = 5.58 Hz, 1H). II-2-278

(DMSO-d6) δ: 3 83 (d, J = 6.0 Hz, 2H), 4.04 (s, 3H), 4.13 (s, 2H), 4.17 (d, J = 5.7 Hz, 2H), 7.27 (s, 1H), 7.39-7.52 (m, 3H), 7.77 (d, J = 7.5 Hz, 2H), 7.91 (s, 1H), 8.67-8.73 (m, 2H) II-2-279

(DMSO-d6) δ: 1.12 (dd, J = 8.1, 5.1 Hz, 2H), 1.49 (dd, J = 8.1, 5.5 Hz, 2H), 3.78 (d, J = 5.7 Hz, 2H), 4.22 (s, 2H), 7.39-7.44 (m, 1H), 7.48-7.54 (m, 2H), 7.77- 7.97 (m, 2H), 7.88 (d, J = 1.8 Hz, 1H), 8.39 (d, J = 1.8 Hz, 1H), 8.71 (t, J = 5.4 Hz, 1H), 8.91 (s, 1H). II-2-280

(DMSO-d6) δ: 1.15 (t, J = 7.3 Hz, 3H), 3.41 (q, J = 7.3 Hz, 2H), 3.84 (d, J = 5.9 Hz, 2H), 4.15-4.21 (m, 4H), 7.79 (t, J = 7.7 Hz, 1H), 7.86-7.93 (m, 2H), 8.07 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 1H), 8.15 (m, 1H), 8.21 (m, 1H), 8.54 (d, J = 1.7 Hz, 1H), 8.65-8.79 (m, 2H).

TABLE 106 retention No. Structure NMR (δ) time Mass method II-2-281

(DMSO-d6) δ: 1.12 (dd, J = 8.1, 5.1 Hz, 2H), 1.49 (dd, J = 8.1, 5.5 Hz, 2H), 3.76 (d, J = 5.7 Hz, 2H), 4.07 (s, 2H), 6.92-7.15 (m, 4H), 7.30 (t, J = 7.6 Hz, 2H), 7.66 (d, J = 2.4 Hz, 1H), 7.80 (d, J = 8.9 Hz, 1H), 8.63 (t, J = 5.5 Hz, 1H), 8.90 (s, 1H). II-2-282

(DMSO-d6) δ: 2.83 (d, J = 4.5 Hz, 3H), 3.84 (d, J = 5.9 Hz, 2H), 4.15-4.21 (m, 4H), 7.58 (t, J = 7.7 Hz, 1H), 7.81-7.94 (m, 3H), 8.05 (d, J = 8.6 Hz, 1H), 8.21 (brs, 1H), 8.46 (d, J = 1.8 Hz, 1H), 8.58 (q, J = 4.7 Hz, 1H), 8.67-8.77 (m, 2H). II-2-283

(DMSO-d6) δ: 1.15 (t, J = 7.3 Hz, 3H), 3.41 (q, J = 7.3 Hz, 2H), 3.86 (d, J = 5.9 Hz, 2H), 4.18 (s, 2H), 7.79 (t, J = 7.6 Hz, 1H), 7.88- 7.91 (m, 2H), 8.07 (d, J = 8.6 Hz, 1H), 8.15 (d, J = 7.9 Hz, 1H), 8.21 (s, 1H), 8.54 (d, J = 1.7 Hz, 1H), 8.73 (t, J = 5.7 Hz, 1H). II-2-284

(DMSO-d6) δ: 3.83 (d, J = 6.0 Hz, 2H), 4.04 (s, 3H), 4.13 (s, 2H), 4.17 (d, J = 5.7 Hz, 2H), 7.27 (s, 1H), 7.39-7.52 (m, 3H), 7.77 (d, J = 7.5 Hz, 2H), 7.91 (s, 1H), 8.67-8.73 (m, 2H) II-2-285

(DMSO-d₆) δ: 3.85 (d, J = 6.08 Hz, 2H), 4.17 (s, 2H), 7.81 (dd, J = 8.11, 1.52 Hz, 1H), 7.93-8.03 (m, 4H), 8.20 (d, J = 8.11 Hz, 1H), 8.33 (d, J = 1.52 Hz, 1H), 8.72 (t, J = 5.58 Hz, 1H).

TABLE 107 retention No. Structure NMR (δ) time Mass method II-2-286

(DMSO-d₆) δ: 3.83 (d, J = 5.58 Hz, 2H), 4.16-4.19 (m, 4H), 7.81 (dd, J = 8.11, 1.52 Hz, 1H), 7.94-8.02 (m, 4H), 8.20 (d, J = 8.11 Hz, 1H), 8.33 (d, J = 1.52 Hz, 1H), 8.69 (t, J = 5.32 Hz, 1H), 8.74 (t, J = 5.83 Hz, 1.0H). II-2-287

(DMSO-d₆) δ: 1.12 (dd, J = 8.11, 5.58 Hz, 2H), 1.49 (dd, J = 8.11, 5.58 Hz, 2H), 3.78 (d, J = 5.58 Hz, 2H), 4.18 (s, 2H), 7.81 (dd, J = 8.11, 1.52 Hz, 1H), 7.94- 8.03 (m, 4H), 8.20 (d, J = 8.11 Hz, 1H), 8.33 (d, J = 1.52 Hz, 1H), 8.69 (t, J = 5.58 Hz, 1H), 8.91 (s, 1H). II-2-288

(DMSO-d₆) δ: 1.33 (s, 9H), 3.85 (d, J = 5.58 Hz, 2H), 4.15 (s, 2H), 7.51 (d, J = 8.11 Hz, 2H), 7.87-7.73 (m, 3H), 8.12 (d, J = 8.11 Hz, 1H), 8.19 (d, J = 1.52 Hz, 1H), 8.71 (t, J = 5.83 Hz, 1H). II-2-289

(DMSO-d₆) δ: 3.85 (d, J = 6.08 Hz, 2H), 4.17 (s, 2H), 7.48 (d, J = 8.62 Hz, 2H), 7.74 (dd, J = 8.62, 1.52 Hz, 1H), 7.90 (d, J = 8.62 Hz, 2.0H), 8.17 (d, J = 8.62 Hz, 1H), 8.25 (d, J = 1.52 Hz, 1H), 8.72 (t, J = 5.83 Hz, 1H), 12.64 (brs, 1H). II-2-290

(DMSO-d₆) δ: 1.12 (dd, J = 8.36, 5.32 Hz, 2H), 1.33 (s, 9H), 1.49 (dd, J = 8.36, 5.32 Hz, 2H), 3.77 (d, J = 6.08 Hz, 2H), 4.16 (s, 2H), 7.51 (d, J = 8.62 Hz, 2H), 7.73-7.67 (m, 3H), 8.12 (d, J = 8.11 Hz, 1H), 8.19 (d, J = 1.52 Hz, 1H), 8.67 (t, J = 5.58 Hz, 1H), 8.91 (s, 1H).

TABLE 108 retention No. Structure NMR (δ) time Mass method II-2-291

(DMSO-d₆₎ δ: 3.83 (d, J = 5.58 Hz, 2H), 4.15-4.19 (m, 4H), 7.49 (d, J = 8.62 Hz, 2H), 7.75 (dd, J = 8.11, 1.52 Hz, 1H), 7.90 (d, J = 9.12 Hz, 2H), 8.17 (d, J = 8.11 Hz, 1H), 8.25 (d, J = 1.52 Hz, 1H), 8.69 (t, J = 5.83 Hz, 1H), 8.74 (t, J = 5.58 Hz, 1H). II-2-292

(DMSO-d₆) δ: 1.12 (dd, J = 8.36, 5.32 Hz, 2H), 1.49 (dd, J = 8.36, 5.32 Hz, 2H), 3.78 (d, J = 6.08 Hz, 2H), 4.17 (s, 2H), 7.49 (d, J = 8.62 Hz, 2H), 7.75 (dd, J = 8.11, 1.52 Hz, 1H), 7.90 (d, J = 8.62 Hz, 2H), 8.17 (d, J = 8.11 Hz, 1H), 8.25 (d, J = 1.52 Hz, 1H), 8.68 (t, J = 5.83 Hz, 1H), 8.92 (s, 1H). II-2-293

(DMSO-d₆) δ: 2.08 (s, 3H), 3.85 (d, J = 6.08 Hz, 2H), 4.15 (s, 2H), 7.68-7.74 (m, 5H), 8.11 (d, J = 8.62 Hz, 1H), 8.18 (d, J = 1.52 Hz, 1H), 8.71 (t, J = 5.58 Hz, 1H), 10.05 (s, 1H). II-2-294

(DMSO-d6) δ: 0.86-1.12 (m, 3H), 3.82 (dd, J = 5.7, 3.3 Hz, 2H), 4.22 (s, 2H), 4.56 and 4.81 (m, 1H), 7.39-7.44 (m, 1H), 7.48- 7.53 (m, 2H), 7.88 (d, J = 1.8 Hz, 1H), 8.17 (d, J = 8.9 Hz, 1H), 8.63 (t, J = 1.8 Hz, 1H), 8.67 (d, J = 1.8 Hz, 1H). II-2-295

(DMSO-d₆) δ: 2.07 (s, 3H), 3.83 (d, J = 6.08 Hz, 2H), 4.14-4.19 (m, 4H), 7.69-7.73 (m, 5H), 8.11 (d, J = 8.62 Hz, 1H), 8.18 (d, J = 1.52 Hz, 1H), 8.69 (t, J = 5.58 Hz, 1H), 8.73 (t, J = 5.58 Hz, 1H), 10.05 (s, 1H).

TABLE 109 retent- ion No. Structure NMR (δ) time Mass method II-2-296

(DMSO-d₆) δ: 1.12 (dd, J = 8.11, 5.58 Hz, 2H), 1.49 (dd, J = 8.11, 5.58 Hz, 2H), 2.07 (s, 3H), 3.77 (d, J = 5.58 Hz, 2H), 4.15 (s, 2H), 7.67-7.74 (m, 5H), 8.11 (d, J = 8.62 Hz, 1H), 8.18 (d, J = 1.01 Hz, 1H), 8.67 (t, J = 5.83 Hz, 1H), 8.92 (s, 1H), 10.05 (s, 1H). II-2-297

(DMSO-d₆) δ: 3.83 (d, J = 5.58 Hz, 2H), 4.14-4.19 (m, 4H), 7.29 (m, 1H), 7.38- 7.42 (m, 4H), 7.64 (d, J = 7.60 Hz, 2H), 7.73 (dd, J = 8.62, 1.15 Hz, 1H), 8.05 (d, J = 8.62 Hz, 1H), 8.15 (d, J = 1.15 Hz, 1H), 8.69 (t, J = 5.58 Hz, 1H), 8.73 (t, J = 5.83 Hz, 1H). II-2-298

(DMSO-d₆) δ: 3.84 (d, J = 5.58 Hz, 2H), 4.17 (d, J = 5.58 Hz, 2.0H), 4.20 (s, 2H), 7.65-7.47 (m, 5H), 7.83 (d, J = 8.62 Hz, 1H), 7.98-8.05 (m, 3H), 8.21 (d, J = 8.11 Hz, 1H), 8.69 (t, J = 5.32 Hz, 1H), 8.75 (t, J = 5.83 Hz, 1H). II-2-299

(DMSO-d₆) δ: 1.13 (dd, J = 8.36, 5.32 Hz, 2H), 1.49 (dd, J = 8.36, 5.32 Hz, 2H), 3.79 (d, J = 5.58 Hz, 2H), 4.19 (s, 2H), 7.47-7 65 (m, 5H), 7.83 (d, J = 8.11 Hz, 1H), 7.98-8.05 (m, 3H), 8.21 (d, J = 8.11 Hz, 1H), 8.70 (t, J = 5.83 Hz, 1H), 8.92 (s, 1H). II-2-300

3.04 (s, 3H), 3.83 (d, J = 5.58 Hz, 2.0H), 4.15-4.19 (m, 4.0H), 7.33 (d, J = 8.62 Hz, 2H), 7.71 (dd, J = 8.11, 1.52 Hz, 1H), 7.76 (d, J = 8.62 Hz, 2H), 8.12 (d, J = 8.11 Hz, 1H), 8.19 (d, J = 1.52 Hz, 1H), 8.68 (t, J = 5.58 Hz, IH), 8.73 (t, J = 5.83 Hz, IH), 9.87 (s, 1H).

TABLE 110 retention No. Structure NMR (δ) time Mass method II-2-301

(DMSO-d₆) δ: 1.12 (dd, J = 8.36, 5.32 Hz, 2H), 1.49 (dd, J = 8.36, 5.32 Hz, 2H), 3.77 (d, J = 5.58 Hz, 2H), 4.14 (s, 2H), 7.29 (m, 1H), 7.35-7.45 (m, 4H), 7.64 (d, J = 7.60 Hz, 2H), 7.73 (dd, J = 8.62, 1.52 Hz, 1H), 8.05 (d, J = 8.62 Hz, 1H), 8.14 (d, J = 1.52 Hz, 1H), 8.67 (t, J = 5.58 Hz, 1H), 8.91 (s, 1H). II-2-302

(DMSO-d6) δ: 3.82 (d, J = 5.7 Hz, 2H), 4.13 (s, 2H), 4.16 (d, J = 5.7 Hz, 2H), 7.05 (d, J = 9.7 Hz, 2H), 7.13-7.20 (m, 2H), 7.37- 7.44 (m, 2H), 7.52 (d, J = 2.4 Hz, 1H), 8.07 (d, J = 8.7 Hz, 1H), 8.64-8.74 (m, 2H). II-2-303

(DMSO-d6) δ: 3.84 (d, J = 5.6 Hz, 2H), 4.17 (d, J = 5.6 Hz, 2H), 4.22 (s, 2H), 6.32 (t, J = 2.0 Hz, 1H), 7.07- 7.11 (m, 2H), 7.28-7.31 (m, 3H), 7.55 (d, J = 2.0 Hz, 1H), 7.60 (d, J = 1.5 Hz, 1H), 8.05 (s, 1H), 8.24 (s, 1H), 8.69 (t, J = 5.6 Hz, 1H), 8 75 (t, J = 5.8 Hz, 1H). II-2-304

(DMSO-d6) δ: 1.11 (dd, J = 8.2, 5.5 Hz, 2H), 1.48 (dd, J = 8.2, 5.4 Hz, 2H), 3.76 (d, J = 5.7 Hz, 2H), 4.13 (s, 2H), 7.06 (d, J = 5.4 Hz, 2H), 7.13-7.20 (m, 2H), 7.37-7.45 (m, 2H), 7.51 (d, J = 2.4 Hz, 1H), 8.08 (d, J = 8.7 Hz, 1H), 8.66 (t, J = 5.5 Hz, 1H), 8.90 (s, 1H). II-2-305

(DMSO-d6) δ: 3.83 (d, J = 5.7 Hz, 2H), 4.14-4.20 (m, 4H), 7.50-7.67 (m, 2H), 7.79-7.93 (m, 2H), 8.02 (d, J = 8.6 Hz, 1H), 8.43 (d, J = 1.7 Hz, 1H), 8.65-8.77 (m, 2H).

TABLE 111 retent- ion meth- No. Structure NMR (δ) time Mass od II-2-306

(DMSO-d6) δ: 1.12 (dd, J = 8.4, 5.5 Hz, 2H), 1.50 (dd, J = 8.4, 5.4 Hz, 2H), 3.78 (d, J = 5.9 Hz, 2H), 4.17 (s, 2H), 7.26 (tt, J = 9.2, 2.2 Hz, 1H), 7.51-7.60 (m, 2H), 7.88 (dd, J = 8.6, 1.8 Hz, 1H), 8.03 (d, J = 8.6 Hz, 1H), 8.51 (d, J = 1.8 Hz, 1H), 8.69 (t, J = 5.6 Hz, 1H), 8.92 (s, 1H). II-2-307

(DMSO-d₆) δ: 3.84 (d, J = 6.08 Hz, 2H), 3.86 (s, 3H), 4.12 (s, 2H), 7.19 (m, 1H), 7.33-7.39 (m, 2H), 7.46 (m, 1H), 7.65 (s, 1H), 8.00 (s, 1H), 8.68 (t, J = 5.58 Hz, 1H), 12.63 (s, 1H). II-2-308

(DMSO-d₆) δ: 3.84 (d, J = 5.05 Hz, 2H), 3.87 (s, 3H), 4.14 (s, 2H), 4.18 (d, J = 5.56 Hz, 2H), 7.20 (m, H), 7.337-.51 (m, 2H), 7.65 (s, 1H), 8.01 (s, 1H), 8.66-8.73 (m, 2H). II-2-309

(DMSO-d₆) δ: 3.85 (d, J = 5.88 Hz, 2H), 3.88 (s, 3H), 4.13 (s, 2H), 7.19-7.32 (m, 3H), 7.66 (s, 1H), 8.06 (s, 1H), 8.69 (t, J = 5.79 Hz, 1H), 12.64 (s, 1H) II-2-310

(DMSO-d₆) δ: 3.82-3.88 (m, 5H), 4.13 (s, 2H), 7.40- 7.59 (m, 4H), 7.65 (s, 1H), 8.00 (s, 1H), 8.69 (t, J = 5.58 Hz, 1H).

TABLE 112 retention No. Structure NMR (δ) time Mass method II-2-311

(DMSO-d₆) δ: 3.83 (d, J = 5.71 Hz, 2H), 3.86 (s, 3H), 4.14 (s, 2H), 4.18 (d, J = 5.54 Hz, 2H), 7.40-7.52 (m, 3H), 7.57 (m, 1.0H), 7.65 (s, 1H), 8.00 (s, 1H), 8.65-8.75 (m, 2H) II-2-312

(DMSO-d₆) δ: 3.83 (d, J = 5.37 Hz, 2H), 3.88 (s, 3H), 4.15 (s, 2H), 4.17 (d, J = 5.37 Hz, 2H), 7.19-7.31 (m, 3H), 7.66 (s, 1H), 8.06 (s, 1H), 8.64-8.76 (m, 2H). II-2-313

(DMSO-d6) δ: 3.84 (d, J = 5.7 Hz, 2H), 4.17 (d, J = 5.7 Hz, 2H), 4.23 (s, 2H), 8.71-8.61 (m, 3H), 8.89 (d, J = 2.1 Hz, 1H). II-2-314

(DMSO-d6) δ: 1.13 (dd, J = 8.7, 5.7 Hz, 2H), 1.49 (dd, J = 8.7, 5.7 Hz, 2H), 3.77 (d, J = 5.7 Hz, 2H), 4.22 (s, 2H), 7.33-7.39 (m, 1H), 7.81-7.92 (m, 2H), 8.25 (d, J = 8.1 Hz, 1H), 8.45 (d, J = 8.1 Hz, 1H), 8.71 (t, J = 5.4 Hz, 1H), 8.92 (s, 1H). II-2-315

(DMSO-d6) δ: 3.85 (d, J = 5.7 Hz, 2H), 4.16 (d, J = 5.7 Hz, 2H), 4.23 (s, 2H), 7.30-7.36 (m, 2H), 7.88 (d, J = 1.8 Hz, 1H), 8.37 (d, J = 1.8 Hz, 1H), 8.68 (t, J = 5.7 Hz, 1H), 8.76 (t, J = 5.7 Hz, 1H).

TABLE 113 retention No. Structure NMR (δ) time Mass method II-2-316

(DMSO-d6) δ: 1.13 (dd, J = 8.7, 5.7 Hz, 2H), 1.50 (dd, J = 8.7, 5.7 Hz, 2H), 3.79 (d, J = 5.7 Hz, 2H), 4.21 (s, 2H), 7.30-7.36 (m, 2H), 7.81-7.56 (m, 2H), 7.88 (d, J = 1.4 Hz, 1H), 8.37 (d, J = 1.4 Hz, 1H), 8.71 (t, J = 5.7 Hz, 1H), 8.91 (s, 1H). II-2-317

(DMSO-d6) δ: 3.86 (d, J = 5.7 Hz, 2H), 4.20 (s, 2H), 7.38-7.48 (m, 1H), 7.47- 7.52 (m, 2H), 7.66 (d, J = 1.8 Hz, 1H), 7.77-7.79 (m, 2H), 8.26 (d, J = 5.4 Hz, 1H), 8.74 (t, J = 5.7 Hz, 1H), 12.66 (brs, 1H). II-2-318

(DMSO-d6) δ: 3.87 (d, J = 5.7 Hz, 2H), 4.22 (s, 2H), 7.39-7.53 (m, 1H), 7.77 (d, J = 5.4 Hz, 2H), 7.89 (d, J = 1.8 Hz, 1H), 8.39 (d, J = 1.4 Hz, 1H), 8.75 (t, J = 5.7 Hz, 1H), 12.66 (brs, 1H). II-2-319

(DMSO-d6) δ: 3.86 (d, J = 5.7 Hz, 2H), 4.21 (s, 2H), 7.30-7.69 (m, 1H), 7.81- 7.83 (m, 2H), 7 89 (d, J = 1.8 Hz, 1H), 8.37 (d, J = 1.8 Hz, 1H), 8.75 (t, J = 5.7 Hz, 1H), 12.63 (brs, 1H). II-2-320

(DMSO-d6) δ: 3.29 (s, 3H), 3.81 (d, J = 6.0 Hz, 2H), 4.06 (s, 2H), 4.16 (d, J = 5.5 Hz, 2H), 7.00 (dd, J = 8.7, 2.4 Hz, 1H), 7.07-7.22 (m, 4H), 7.56 (d, J = 2.4 Hz, 1H), 7.76 (d, J = 8.9 Hz, 1H), 8.63-8.71 (m, 2H).

TABLE 114 reten- tion No. Structure NMR (δ) time Mass method II-2-321

(DMSO-d₆) δ: 2.80 (t, J = 5.83 Hz, 2H), 3.65 (t, J = 5.83 Hz, 2H), 3.78 (d, J = 5.58 Hz, 2H), 3.91 (s, 2H), 4.15 (d, J = 5.58 Hz, 2H), 4.46 (s, 2H), 6.76 (t, J = 7.35 Hz, 1H), 7.02 (d, J = 8.11 Hz, 2H), 7.21 (dd, J = 8.11, 7.35 Hz, 2H), 8.58 (t, J = 5.83 Hz, 1H), 8.64 (t, J = 5.58 Hz, 1H). II-2-322

(DMSO-d₆) δ: 1.13 (dd, J = 8.36, 5.32 Hz, 2H), 1.50 (dd, J = 8.36, 5.32 Hz, 2H), 3.77 (d, J = 6.08 Hz, 2H), 3.84 (s, 3H), 4.12 (s, 2H), 7.35 (m, 1H), 7.40-7.46 (m, 2H), 7.52 (d, J = 7.10 Hz, 2H), 7.63 (s, 1H), 7.94 (s, 1H), 8.64 (t, J = 5.83 Hz, 1H), 8.91 (s, 1H). II-2-323

(DMSO-d₆) δ: 3.13 (t, J = 2.53 Hz, 1H), 3.78 (d, J = 5.58 Hz, 2H), 3.85 (s, 3H), 3.91 (dd, J = 5.58, 2.53 Hz, 2H), 4.12 (s, 2H), 7.35 (m, 1H, 7.40-7.45 (m, 2H), 7.48-7.54 (m, 2H), 7.63 (s, 1H), 7.94 (s, 1H), 8.43 (t, J = 5.58 Hz, 1H), 8.64 (t, J = 5.58 Hz, 1H). II-2-324

(DMSO-d6) δ: 3.86 (d, J = 5.7 Hz, 2H), 4.22 (s, 2H), 7.22-7.28 (m, 1H), 7.63- 7.69 (m, 2H), 7.95 (d, J = 1.4 Hz, 1H), 8.45 (d, J = 1.4 Hz, 1H), 8.76 (t, J = 5.4 Hz, 1H), 12.66 (brs, 1H). II-2-325

(DMSO-d6) δ: 3.87 (d, J = 5.7 Hz, 2H), 4.23 (s, 2H), 7.22-7.32 (m, 1H), 7.58- 7.26 (m, 2H), 8.02 (d, J = 1.2 Hz, 1H), 8.50 (d, J = 0.9 Hz, 1H), 8.76 (t, J = 5.4 Hz, 1H), 12.66 (brs, 1H)..

TABLE 115 retention No. Structure NMR (δ) time Mass method II-2-326

(DMSO-d6) δ: 3.85 (d, J = 5.7 Hz, 2H), 4.17 (d, J = 5.4 Hz, 2H), 4.24 (s, 2H), 7.22-7.28 (m, 1H), 7.64- 7.69 (m, 2H), 7.95 (s, 1H), 8.45 (s, 1H), 8.69 (t, J = 5.4 Hz, 1H), 8.78 (t, J = 5.4 Hz, 1H). II-2-327

(DMSO-d6) δ: 3.85 (d, J = 5.7 Hz, 2H), 4.17 (d, J = 5.4 Hz, 2H), 4.24 (s, 2H), 7.22-7.28 (m, 1H), 7.50- 7.58 (m, 1H), 7.64-7.69 (m, 2H), 7.95 (s, 1H), 8.45 (s, 1H), 8.69 (t, J = 5.4 Hz, 1H), 8.78 (t, J = 5.4 Hz, 1H). II-2-328

(DMSO-d6) δ: 1.77 (s, 3H), 3.78 (d, J = 5.2 Hz, 2H), 3.83-3.89 (m, 2H), 4.16 (s, 2H), 7.36-7.43 (m, 1H), 7.46-7.53 (m, 2H), 7.72-7.82 (m, 3H), 8.02 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 1H), 8.33-8.40 (m, 2H), 8.62-8.68 (m, 1H). II-2-329

(DMSO-d6) δ: 3.65 (s, 3H), 3.82 (d, J = 5.6 Hz, 2H), 4.12 (s, 2H), 7.24 (t, J = 7.1 Hz, 1H), 7.31-7.41 (m, 5H), 7.91 (d, J = 8.6 Hz, 1H), 8.06 (d, J = 2.0 Hz, 1H), 8.67 (t, J = 5.6 Hz, 1H), 12.63 (br s, 1H). II-2-330

(DMSO-d6) δ: 3.65 (s, 3H), 3.81 (d, J = 5.6 Hz, 2H), 4.13 (s, 2H), 4.16 (d, J = 5.6 Hz, 2H), 7.24 (t, J = 7.1 Hz, 1H), 7.31-7.41 (m, 5H), 7.92 (d, J = 8.6 Hz, 1H), 8.06 (d, J = 2.0 Hz, 1H), 8.65-8.71 (m, 2H).

TABLE 116 retention No. Structure NMR (δ) time Mass method II-2-331

(DMSO-d6) δ: 1.12 (dd, J = 7.8 Hz, 2H), 1.48 (dd, J = 7.8 Hz, 2H), 3.78 (d, J = 5.4 Hz, 2H), 4.22 (s, 2H), 4.24 (s, 2H), 7.22-7.28 (m, 1H), 7.64-7.69 (m, 2H), 7.95 (d, J = 1.8 Hz, 1H), 8.45 (d, J = 1.8 Hz, 1H), 8.71 (t, J = 5.4 Hz, 1H), 8.91 (s, 1H). II-2-332

(DMSO-d6) δ: 1.12 (dd, J = 7.8 Hz, 2H), 1.48 (dd, J = 7.8 Hz, 2H), 3.78 (d, J = 5.4 Hz, 2H), 4.22 (s, 2H), 4.24 (s, 2H), 7.22-7.28 (m, 1H), 7.64-7.69 (m, 2H), 7.95 (d, J = 1.8 Hz, 1H), 8.71 (t, J = 5.4 Hz, 1H), 8.91 (s, 1H). II-2-333

(DMSO-d₆) δ: 1.12 (dd, J = 8.36, 5.32 Hz, 2H), 1.49 (dd, J = 8.36, 5.32 Hz, 2H), 3.77 (d, J = 6.08 Hz, 2H), 4.17 (s, 2H), 7.42-7.47 (m, 3H), 7.56-7.63 (m, 3H), 8.11-8.15 (m, 2H), 8.69 (t, J = 5.58 Hz, 1H), 8.91 (s, 1H). II-2-334

(DMSO-d₆) δ: 3.83 (d, J = 5.58 Hz, 2H), 4.15-4.19 (m, 4H), 7.42-7.48 (m, 3H), 7.56-7.63 (m, 3H), 8.10- 8.15 (m, 2H), 8.68 (t, J = 5.32 Hz, 1H), 8.74 (t, J = 5.83 Hz, 1H). II-2-335

(DMSO-d₆) δ: 3.61 (s, 3H), 3.69 (d, J = 5.07 Hz, 2H), 3.84 (s, 3H), 4.11 (s, 2H), 7.35 (m, 1H), 7.40- 7.46 (m, 2H), 7.49-7.53 (m, 2H), 7.62 (s, 1H), 7.94 (s, 1H), 8.66 (t, J = 5.07 Hz, 1H), 11.26 (brs, 1H).

TABLE 117 retention No. Structure NMR (δ) time Mass method II-2-336

(DMSO-d₆) δ: 3.84 (s, 3H), 3.98 (d, J = 5.58 Hz, 2H), 4.16 (s, 2H), 7.05 (m, 1H), 7.28-7.63 (m, 10H), 7.94 (s, 1H), 8.71 (t, J = 5.58 Hz, 1H), 10.01 (s, 1H). II-2-337

(DMSO-d₆) δ: 1.30 (t, J = 6.84 Hz, 3H), 3.83 (s, 3H), 3.92-4.01 (m, 4H), 4.16 (s, 2H), 6.87 (d, J = 8.62 Hz, 2H), 7.32-7.53 (m, 7H), 7.61 (s, 1H), 7.94 (s, 1H), 8.70 (t, J = 5.32 Hz, 1H), 9.86 (s, 1H). II-2-338

(DMSO-d6) δ: 1.11 (dd, J = 8.4, 5.3 Hz, 2H), 1.48 (dd, J = 8.4, 5.3 Hz, 2H), 3.65 (s, 3H), 3.75 (d, J = 5.6 Hz, 2H), 4.12 (s, 2H), 7.24 (t, J = 7.1 Hz, 1H), 7.31-7.41 (m, 5H), 7.91 (d, J = 8.6 Hz, 1H), 8.06 (d, J = 2.0 Hz, 1H), 8.64 (t, J = 5.8 Hz, 1H), 8.89 (s, 1H). II-2-339

(DMSO-d6) δ: 3.19 (s, 3H), 3.82 (d, J = 6.1 Hz, 2H), 4.08 (s, 2H), 4.16 (d, J = 5.6 Hz, 2H), 7.25 (dd, J = 8.6, 2.0 Hz, 1H), 7.32 (d, J = 7.6 Hz, 1H), 7.40 (dd, J = 7.9, 1.8 Hz, 1H), 7.48-7.54 (m, 2H), 7.80 (d, J = 2.5 Hz, 1H), 7.86 (d, J = 9.1 Hz, 1H), 8.65-8.70 (m, 2H), 8.82 (s, 1H). II-2-340

(DMSO-d6) δ: 3.06 (s, 3H), 3.80 (d, J = 5.9 Hz, 2H), 4.00 (s, 2H), 4.16 (d, J = 5.7 Hz, 2H), 4.65 (s, 2H), 6.96 (dd, J = 9.1, 2.4 Hz, 1H), 7.17-7.35 (m, 6H), 7.69 (d, J = 9.1 Hz, 1H), 8.60-8.69 (m, 2H).

TABLE 118 retention No. Structure NMR (δ) time Mass method II-2-341

(DMSO-d₆) δ: 3.82-3.86 (m, 5H), 4.12 (s, 2H), 7.35 (m, 1H), 7.40-7.53 (m, 4H), 7.63 (s, 1H), 7.94 (s, 1H), 8.67 (t, J = 5.58 Hz, 1H), 12.62 (s, 1H). II-2-342

(DMSO-d₆) δ: 3.06-2.92 (m, 4H), 3.81 (d, J = 5.58 Hz, 2H), 4.11 (s, 2H), 4.16 (d, J = 5.58 Hz, 2H), 7.14- 7.31 (m, 6.0H), 7.77 (s, 1H), 7.93 (d, J = 8.11 Hz, 1H), 8.64-8.72 (m, 2H). II-2-343

(DMSO-d₆) δ: 1.12 (dd, J = 8.11, 5.58 Hz, 2H), 1.49 (dd, J = 8.11, 5.58 Hz, 2H), 2.92-3.07 (m, 4H), 3.76 (d, J = 5.58 Hz, 2H), 4.10 (s, 2H), 7.14-7.31 (m, 6H), 7.77 (s, 1H), 7.93 (d, J = 8.11 Hz, 1H), 8.64 (t, J = 5.58 Hz, 1H), 8,90 (s, 1H). II-2-344

(DMSO-d6) δ: 3.87 (d, J = 5.7 Hz, 2H), 4.16 (d, J = 5.4 Hz, 2H), 4.31 (s, 2H), 7.54-7.62 (m, 3H), 8.22 (d, J = 8.1 Hz, 1H), 8.73 (t, J = 5.7 Hz, 1H), 8.83 (t, J = 5.7 Hz, 1H), 9.366 (s, 1H). II-2-345

(DMSO-d6) δ: 1.20-1.55 (m, 5H), 1.66-1.91 (m, 5H), 2.64 (m, 1H), 3.83 (d, J = 5.9 Hz, 2H), 4.09 (s, 2H), 7.36 (dd, J = 8.4, 1.7 Hz, 1H), 7.84 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 1H), 7.89 (d, J = 1.7 Hz, 1H), 8.66 (t, J = 5.8 Hz, 1H).

TABLE 119 retention No. Structure NMR (δ) time Mass method II-2-346

(DMSO-d6) δ: 1.22-1.56 (m, 5H), 1.66-1.91 (m, 5H), 2.64 (m, 1H), 3.81 (d, J = 5.9 Hz, 2H), 4.10 (s, 2H), 4.16 (d, J = 5.5 Hz, 2H), 7.36 (dd, J = 8.6, 1.7 Hz, 1H), 7.84 (d, J = 8.6 Hz, 1H), 7.89 (d, J = 1.5 Hz, 1H), 8.62-8.72 (m, 2H). II-2-347

(DMSO-d6) δ: 3.86 (d, J = 6.1 Hz, 2H), 3.89-3.98 (m, 2H), 4.18 (s, 2H), 7.57 (dd, J = 8.1, 5.1 Hz, 1H), 7.87 (dd, J = 8.6, 2.0 Hz, 1H), 8.06 (d, J = 8.6 Hz, 1H), 8.23 (dt, J = 8.1, 2.0 Hz, 1H), 8.49 (d, J = 1.5 Hz, 1H), 8.61-8.65 (m, 2H), 8.71 (t, J = 5.8 Hz, 1H), 9.01 (d, J = 2.0 Hz, 1H). II-2-348

(DMSO-d6) δ: 3.83 (d, J = 5.6 Hz, 2H), 4.16-4.18 (m, 4H), 7.52 (dd, J = 8.1, 4.6 Hz, 1H), 7.86 (dd, J = 8.4, 1.8 Hz, 1H), 8.06 (d, J = 8.6 Hz, 1H), 8.17 (dt, J = 7.9, 1.9 Hz, 1H), 8.48 (d, J = 2.0 Hz, 1H), 8.60 (dd, J = 4.6, 1.5 Hz, 1H), 8.68 (t, J = 5.6 Hz, 1H), 8.73 (t, J = 5.8 Hz, 1H), 8.98 (d, J = 2.0 Hz, 1H). II-2-349

(DMSO-d6) δ: 1.12 (dd, J = 8.1, 5.6 Hz, 2H), 1.49 (dd, J = 8.1, 5.6 Hz, 2H), 3.27 (s, 3H), 3.78 (d, J = 6.1 Hz, 2H), 4.18 (s, 2H), 7.88 (dd, J = 8.4, 1.8 Hz, 1H), 8.03- 8.07 (m, 5H), 8.52 (d, J = 2.0 Hz, 1H), 8.69 (t, J = 5.8 Hz, 1H), 8.91 (s, 1H). II-2-350

(DMSO-d6) δ: 3.81 (s, 3H), 3.98 (d, J = 5.4 Hz, 2H), 4.20 (s, 2H), 6.81 (d, J = 9.0 Hz, 1H), 7.39 (t, J = 6.9 Hz, 1H), 7.50 (t, J = 7.2 Hz, 2H), 7.74-7.90 (m, 5H), 8.01 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 1H), 8.34-8.39 (2H, m), 8.76 (1H, m), 10.07 (s, 1H)

TABLE 120 retention No. Structure NMR (δ) time Mass method II-2-351

(DMSO-d6) δ: 3.82 (d, J = 6.0 Hz, 2H), 4.08 (s, 2H), 5.20 (s, 2H), 7.13 (d, J = 9.0 Hz, 1H), 7.32-7.50 (m, 5H), 7.56 (s, 1H), 7.92 (d, J = 9.0 Hz, 1H), 8.66 (m, 1H) II-2-352

(DMSO-d6) δ: 3.81 (d, J = 5.7 Hz, 2H), 4.09 (s, 2H), 4.16 (d, J = 5.4 Hz, 2H), 5.20 (s, 2H), 7.13 (d, J = 9.0 Hz, 1H), 7.33-7.50 (m, 5H), 7.56 (s, 1H), 7.92 (d, J = 9.0 Hz, 1H), 8.67-8.69 (m, 2H) II-2-353

(DMSO-d6) δ: 1.09-1.14 (m, 2H), 1.46-1.51 (m, 2H), 3.75 (d, J = 6.3 Hz, 2H), 4.09 (s, 2H), 5.20 (s, 2H), 7.13 (d, J = 9.0 Hz, 1H), 7.33-7.57 (m, 6H), 7.93 (d, J = 9.0 Hz, 1H), 8.62 (m, 1H), 8.67-8.69 (m, 2H) II-2-354

(DMSO-d6) δ: 1.97-2.03 (m, 2H), 2.25-2.32 (m, 2H), 2.55-2.59 (m, 2H), 3.81 (d, J = 5.7 Hz, 2H), 4.09 (s, 2H), 5.20 (s, 2H), 7.12 (d, J = 9.0 Hz, 1H), 7.33-7.56 (m, 6H), 7.92 (d, J = 9.0 Hz, 1H), 8.62 (m, 1H), 8.92 (s, 1H) II-2-355

(DMSO-d6) δ: 1.62 (m, 2H), 1.75 (m, 2H), 2.22 (m, 2H), 2.43 (m, 2H), 3.82 (d, J = 5.9 Hz, 2H), 4.11 (s, 2H), 4.16 (d, J = 5.4 Hz, 2H), 6.26 (m, 1H), 7.56 (dd, J = 8.6, 1.8 Hz, 1H), 7.86 (d, J = 8.6 Hz, 1H), 8.06 (d, J = 1.5 Hz, 1H), 8.64-8.73 (m, 2H).

TABLE 121 retention No. Structure NMR (δ) time Mass method II-2-356

(DMSO-d6) δ: 1.12 (dd, J = 8.2, 5.5 Hz, 2H), 1.49 (dd, J = 8.1, 5.4 Hz, 2H), 1.62 (m, 2H), 1.76 (m, 2H), 2.21 (m, 2H), 2.44 (m, 2H), 3.76 (d, J = 5.7 Hz, 2H), 4.11 (s, 2H), 6.26 (s, 1H), 7.56 (dd, J = 8.6, 1.8 Hz, 1H), 7.86 (d, J = 8.6 Hz, 1H), 8.06 (d, J = 1.5 Hz, 1H), 8.65 (t, J = 5.5 Hz, 1H), 8.90 (s, 1H). II-2-357

(DMSO-d6) δ: 3.83 (d, J = 5.7 Hz, 2H), 4.14 (s, 2H), 7.26-7.40 (m, 5H), 7.45 (dd, J = 8.5, 1.9 Hz, 1H), 7.95 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 1H), 8.15 (d, J = 1.8 Hz, 1H), 8.70 (t, J = 5.7 Hz, 1H). II-2-358

(DMSO-d6) δ: 3.82 (d, J = 5.9 Hz, 2H), 4.13-4.19 (m, 4H), 7.26-7.40 (m, 5H), 7.45 (dd, J = 8.5, 1.9 Hz, 1H), 7.95 (d, J = 8.6 Hz, 1H), 8.15 (d, J = 1.5 Hz, 1H), 8.64-8.76 (m, 2H). II-2-359

(DMSO-d6) δ: 1.12 (dd, J = 8.2, 5.5 Hz, 2H), 1.49 (dd, J = 8.1, 5.5 Hz, 2H), 3.76 (d, J = 5.7 Hz, 2H), 4.14 (s, 2H), 7.26-7.41 (m, 5H), 7.45 (dd, J = 8.5, 1.9 Hz, 1H), 7.95 (d, J = 8.6 Hz, 1H), 8.15 (d, J = 1.8 Hz, 1H), 8.67 (t, J = 5.4 Hz, 1H), 8.90 (s, 1H). II-2-360

(DMSO-d₆) δ: 3.85 (d, J = 5.58 Hz, 2H), 4.19 (s, 2H), 7.38-7.22 (m, 3H), 8.19 (s, 1H, 8.22 (s, 1H), 8.73 (t, J = 5.58 Hz, 1H), 12.64 (brs, 1H).

TABLE 122 retention No. Structure NMR (δ) time Mass method II-2-361

(DMSO-d₆) δ: 3.85 (d, J = 6.08 Hz, 2H), 4.18 (s, 2H), 7.26-7.37 (m, 3.0H), 7.54 (m, 1H), 8.17 (s, 1H), 8.19 (s, 1H), 8.73 (t, J = 5.58 Hz, 1H), 12.65 (brs, 1H). II-2-362

(DMSO-d₆) δ: 3.83 (d, J = 6.08 Hz, 2H) 4.16 (d, J = 5.58 Hz, 2H), 4.20 (s, 2H), 7.23-7.38 (m, 3H), 8.19 (s, 1H), 8.22 (s, 1H), 8.68 (t, J = 5.32 Hz, 1H), 8.75 (t, J = 5.83 Hz, 1H). II-2-363

(DMSO-d₆) δ: 1.12 (dd, J = 8.36, 5.32 Hz, 2H), 1.49 (dd, J = 8.36, 5.32 Hz, 2H), 3.78 (d, J = 5.58 Hz, 2H), 4.20 (s, 2H), 7.23-7.38 (m, 3H), 8.19 (s, 1H), 8.22 (s, 1H), 8.70 (t, J = 5.58 Hz, 1H), 8.91 (s, 1H). II-2-364

(DMSO-d₆) δ: 3.83 (d, J = 6.08 Hz, 2H), 4.16 (d, J = 5.58 Hz, 2H), 4.19 (s, 2H), 7.25-7.37 (m, 3H), 7.54 (m, 1H), 8.17 (s, 1H), 8.19 (s, 1H), 8.68 (t, J = 5.58 Hz, 1H), 8.74 (t, J = 5.58 Hz, 1H). II-2-365

(DMSO-d₆) δ: 1.12 (dd, J = 8.36, 5.32 Hz, 2H), 1.49 (dd, J = 8.36, 5.32 Hz, 2H), 3.77 (d, J = 5.58 Hz, 2H), 4.19 (s, 2H), 7.25-7.37 (m, 3H), 7.53 (m, 1H), 8.17 (s, 1H), 8.19 (s, 1H), 8.69 (t, J = 5.58 Hz, 1H), 8.91 (s, 1H).

TABLE 123 retention No. Structure NMR (δ) time Mass method II-2-366

(DMSO-d6) δ: 3.84 (d, J = 5.7 Hz, 2H), 4.21 (s, 2H), 7.59-7.73 (m, 3H), 7.95- 8.03 (m, 3H), 8.12 (d, J = 8.7 Hz, 1H), 8.72 (t, J = 5.6 Hz, 1H), 8.86 (d, J = 1.8 Hz, 1H), 12.65 (br s, 1H). II-2-367

1.9 403 C II-2-368

(DMSO-d6) δ: 1.30 (t, J = 6.9 Hz, 3H), 3.94-3.98 (m, 4H), 4.23 (s, 2H), 6.87 (d, J = 9.0 Hz, 2H), 7.46-7.54 (m, 5H), 8.15 (t, J = 8.7 Hz, 3H), 8.40 (t, J = 8.4 Hz, 1H), 8.76 (1H, m), 9.88 (s, 1H) II-2-369

(DMSO-d6) δ: 3.85 (d, J = 6.1 Hz, 2H), 4.17 (d, J = 5.6 Hz, 2H), 4.22 (s, 2H), 7.44- 7.56 (m, 6H), 8.01 (d, J = 8.6 Hz, 1H), 8.69 (t, J = 5.3 Hz, 1H), 8.77 (t, J = 5.6 Hz, 1H). II-2-370

(DMSO-d6) δ: 3.82 (d, J = 5.7 Hz, 2H), 4.15 (d, J = 5.5 Hz, 2H), 4.22 (s, 2H), 7.57- 7.73 (m, 3H), 7.95-8.03 (m, 3H), 8.13 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 1H), 8.62-8.78 (m, 2H), 8.86 (m, 1H).

TABLE 124 retention No. Structure NMR (δ) time Mass method II-2-371

(DMSO-d6) δ: 1.13 (dd, J = 8.4, 5.3 Hz, 2H), 1.49 (dd, J = 8.4, 5.3 Hz, 2H), 3.79 (d, J = 5.6 Hz, 2H), 4.21 (s, 2H), 7.44-7.56 (m, 6H), 8.00 (d, J = 8.1 Hz, 1H), 8.71 (t, J = 5.8 Hz, 1H), 8.92 (s, 1H). II-2-372

(DMSO-d6) δ: 1.12 (dd, J = 8.4, 5.3 Hz, 2H), 1.49 (dd, J = 8.4, 5.3 Hz, 2H), 3.76 (d, J = 5.6 Hz, 2H), 4.12 (s, 2H), 5.33 (d, J = 10.6 Hz, 1H), 5.93 (d, J = 17.7 Hz, 1H), 6.85 (dd, J = 17.5, 10.9 Hz, 1H), 7.63 (dd, J = 8.6, 1.5 Hz, 1H), 7.90 (d, J = 8.6 Hz, 1H), 8.15 (s, 1H), 8.66 (t, J = 5.8 Hz, 1H), 8.90 (s, 1H). II-2-373

(DMSO-d6) δ: 4.21 (s, 2H), 4.57 (d, J = 5.6 Hz, 2H), 7.12-7.18 (m, 2H), 7.37-7.57 (m, 5H), 7.74- 7.80 (m, 3H), 8.02 (d, J = 8.6 Hz, 1H), 8.38 (d, J = 1.5 Hz, 1H), 9.05 (t, J = 5.6 Hz, 1H), 12.30 (s, 1H). II-2-374

(DMSO-d6) δ: 4.21 (s, 2H), 4.53 (d, J = 9.0 Hz, 2H), 5.72 (s, 2H), 5.96 (d, J = 9.0 Hz, 1H), 7.39 (m, 1H), 7.50 (t, J = 7.5 Hz, 2H), 7.74-7.81 (m, 3H), 8.0-8.04 (2H, m), 8.38 (s, 1H), 8.80 (m, 1H) II-2-375

1.95 406 C

TABLE 125 retention No. Structure NMR (δ) time Mass method II-2-376

(DMSO-d₆) δ: 1.12 (dd, J = 8.11, 5.58 Hz, 2H), 1.49 (dd, J = 8.11, 5.58 Hz, 2H), 3.77 (d, J = 5.58 Hz, 2H), 4.18 (s, 2H), 7.40-7.52 (m, 5H), 8.146 (s, 1H), 8.154 (s, 1H), 8.69 (t, J = 5.58 Hz, 1H), 8.91 (s, 1H). II-2-377

(DMSO-d₆) δ: 1.30 (t, J = 6.84 Hz, 3H), 3.93-4.01 (m, 4H), 4.22 (s, 2H), 6.84-6.89 (m, 2H), 7.42-7.52 (m, 7H), 8.15 (s, 2H), 8.74 (t, J = 5.58 Hz, 1H), 9.87 (s, 1H). II-2-378

(DMSO-d₆) δ: 1.12 (dd, J = 8.11, 5.58 Hz, 2H), 1.49 (dd, J = 8.11, 5.58 Hz, 2H), 3.76 (d, J = 5.58 Hz, 2H), 3.83 (s, 3H), 4.09 (s, 2H), 7.23-7.29 (m, 2H), 7.53- 7.59 (m, 2H), 7.79 (s, 1H), 7.80 (s, 1H), 8.64 (t, J = 5.58 Hz, 1H), 8.90 (s, 1H). II-2-379

(DMSO-d6) δ: 1.12 (dd, J = 8.1, 5.6 Hz, 2H), 1.49 (dd, J = 8.4, 5.3 Hz, 2H), 3.77 (d, J = 5.6 Hz, 2H), 4.17 (s, 2H), 7.30-7.34 (m, 2H), 7.51-7.56 (m, 2H), 7.93 (s, 1H), 8.36 (s, 1H), 8.68 (t, J = 5.8 Hz, 1H), 8.91 (s, 1H). II-2-380

(DMSO-d6) δ: 3.83 (d, J = 6.1 Hz, 2H), 4.15-4.18 (m, 4H), 7.32 (t, J = 8.9 Hz, 2H), 7.52-7.55 (m, 2H), 7.94 (s, 1H), 8.36 (s, 1H), 8.68 (t, J = 5.3 Hz, 1H), 8.74 (t, J = 5.8 Hz, 1H).

TABLE 126 reten- tion No. Structure NMR (δ) time Mass method II-2-381

(DMSO-d6) δ: 3.84 (d, J = 5.9 Hz, 2H), 4.16 (d, J = 5.7 Hz, 2H), 4.23 (s, 2H), 7.34 (m, 2H), 7.45 (d, J = 8.2 Hz, 1H), 7.51-7.57 (m, 2H), 8.11 (d, J = 8.2 Hz, 1H), 8.68 (t, J = 5.8 Hz, 1H), 8.77 (t, J = 5.7 Hz, 1H). II-2-382

(DMSO-d6) δ: 1.12 (dd, J = 8.2, 5.5 Hz, 2H), 1.49 (dd, J = 8.2, 5.4 Hz, 2H), 3.78 (d, J = 5.7 Hz, 2H), 4.22 (s, 2H), 7.34 (t, J = 9.0 Hz, 2H), 7.44 (d, J = 8.2 Hz, 1H), 7.51-7.59 (m, 2H), 8.11 (d, J = 8.2 Hz, 1H), 8.72 (t, J = 5.5 Hz, 1H), 8.91 (s, 1H). II-2-383

(DMSO-d6) δ: 3.82 (d, J = 5.7 Hz, 2H), 4.07 (s, 2H), 4.17 (d, J = 5.7 Hz, 2H), 6.61 (td, J = 8.7, 2.4 Hz, 1H), 6.81-6.94 (m, 2H), 7.18-7.30 (m, 2H), 7.77 (d, J = 2.2 Hz, 1H), 7.83 (d, J = 8.7 Hz, 1H), 8.60 (s, 1H), 8.63-8.72 (m, 2H). II-2-384

2.07 447.3 C II-2-385

(DMSO-d6) δ: 1.52-1.58 (m, 2H), 1.92-1.99 (m, 2H), 3.46 (t, J = 10.8 Hz, 2H), 3.80-3.86 (m, 2H), 3.96 (d, J = 5.4 Hz, 2H), 4.23 (s, 2H), 4.48 (m, 1H), 6.93 (d, J = 9.3 Hz, 2H), 7.46-7.56 (m, 5H), 8.15 (t, J = 7.2 Hz, 3H), 8.39 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 1H), 8.74 (m, 1H), 9.88 (s, 1H).

TABLE 127 retention No. Structure NMR (δ) time Mass method II-2-386

(DMSO-d₆) δ: 4.15 (d, J = 5.58 Hz, 2H), 4.22 (s, 2H), 7.40-7.52 (m, 5H), 8.15 (s, 1H), 8.18 (s, 1H), 8.87 (t, J = 5.58 Hz, 1H), 9.18 (s, 1H), 12.68 (s, 1H). II-2-387

(DMSO-d6) δ: 3.81 (d, J = 6.1 Hz, 2H), 4.04 (s, 2H), 4.16 (d, J = 6.1 Hz, 2H), 6.96 (dd, J = 12.9, 6.3 Hz, 1H), 7.11 (t, J = 8.1 Hz, 1H), 7.16 (dd, J = 8.6, 2.5 Hz, 1H), 7.23 (dd, J = 11.7, 8.1 Hz, 1H), 7.33 (t, J = 8.1 Hz, 1H), 7.53 (d, J = 2.0 Hz, 1H), 7.78 (d, J = 8.6 Hz, 1H), 8.14 (s, 1H), 8.62- 8.69 (m, 2H). II-2-388

(DMSO-d6) δ: 1.12 (dd, J = 8.4, 5.3 Hz, 2H), 1.49 (dd, J = 8.4, 5.3 Hz, 2H), 1.88 (d, J = 6.1 Hz, 3H), 3.76 (d, J = 5.6 Hz, 2H), 4.10 (s, 2H), 6.35-6.43 (m, 1H), 6.53 (d, J = 16.7 Hz, 1H), 7.53 (dd, J = 8.6, 1.5 Hz, 1H), 7.85 (d, J = 8.6 Hz, 1H), 8.02 (s, 1H), 8.64 (t, J = 5.6 Hz, 1H), 8.89 (s, 1H). II-2-389

(DMSO-d6) δ: 4.00 (d, J = 5.7 Hz, 2H), 4.20 (s, 2H), 7.39-7.52 (m, 3H), 7.74- 7.81 (m, 3H), 8.03 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 1H), 8.37-8.42 (m, 3H), 8.78 (br-s, 1H), 9.31 (s, 1H), 10.88 (s, 1H) II-2-390

(DMSO-d6) δ: 2.34 (s, 3H), 4.07 (d, J = 5.7 Hz, 2H), 4.19 (s, 2H), 7.15 (s, 1H), 7.38-7.52 (m, 3H), 7.74- 7.81 (m, 3H), 8.04 (d, J = 8.7 Hz, 1H), 8.38 (s, 1H), 8.79 (m, 1H), 12.00 (s, 1H)

TABLE 128 retention No. Structure NMR (δ) time Mass method II-2-391

(DMSO-d6) δ: 1.11 (dd, J = 8.4, 5.3 Hz, 2H), 1.48 (dd, J = 8.4, 5.3 Hz, 2H), 3.76 (d, J = 5.6 Hz, 2H), 4.21 (s, 2H), 7.59-7.72 (m, 3H), 7.96-8.01 (m, 3H), 8.12 (d, J = 8.6 Hz, 1H), 8.68 (t, J = 5.6 Hz, 1H), 8.86 (d, J = 1.5 Hz, 1H), 8.89 (s, 1H). II-2-392

(DMSO-d6) δ: 3.11 (s, 3H), 3.82 (d, J = 5.6 Hz, 2H), 4.09 (s, 2H), 4.16 (d, J = 5.6 Hz, 2H), 7.18 (d, J = 9.1 Hz, 2H), 7.29 (dd, J = 8.9, 2.3 Hz, 1H), 7.71 (d, J = 9.1 Hz, 2H), 7.87-7.92 (m, 2H), 8.69 (q, J = 6.1 Hz, 2H), 9.05 (s, 1H). II-2.393

(DMSO-d6) δ: 3.81 (d, J = 6.1 Hz, 2H), 4.06 (s, 2H), 4.16 (d, J = 5.6 Hz, 2H), 7.20 (dd, J = 8.9, 2.3 Hz, 1H), 7.26 (dd, J = 8.1, 4.6 Hz, 1H), 7.52-7.54 (m, 1H), 7.74 (d, J = 2.5 Hz, 1H), 7.82 (d, J = 8.6 Hz, 1H), 8.06 (d, J = 4.6 Hz, 1H), 8.39 (d, J = 3.0 Hz, 1H), 8.56 (s, 1H), 8.67 (t, J = 4.6 Hz, 2H). II-2-394

1H-NMR (DMSO-d6) δ: 1.12 (dd, J = 8.36, 5.32 Hz, 2H), 1.49 (dd, J = 8.36, 5.32 Hz, 2H), 3.78 (d, J = 5.58 Hz, 2H), 4.23 (s, 2H), 7.35-7.39 (m, 2H), 7.45- 7.48 (m, 3H), 8.16 (s, 1H), 8.36 (s, 1H), 8.71 (t, J = 5.58 Hz, 1H), 8.92 (s, 1H). II-2-395

1H-NMR (DMSO-d6) δ: 3.84 (d, J = 6.08 Hz, 2H), 4.16 (d, J = 5.58 Hz, 2H), 4.24 (s, 2H), 7.37-7.38 (m, 2H), 7.43-7.50 (m, 3H), 8.16 (s, 1H), 8.36 (s, 1H), 8.69 (t, J = 5.58 Hz, 1H), 8.77 (t, J = 5.83 Hz, 1H).

Test Example 1 Evaluation Method of Human Endothelial Lipase (EL) Inhibitory Activity Using Human High-Density Lipoprotein (HDL)

After the present compound dissolved in DMSO was added to become 0.5% DMSO to the reaction buffer consisting of 20 mM tris hydrochloric acid (pH7.4), bovine serum albumin (0.5%), calcium chloride (4 mM), sodium chloride (150 mM) and human HDL (2 mg/ml), the EL enzyme was added (total volume was 200).

After 4-hour reaction at 37° C., non-esterified fatty acid (NEFA) generated from HDL by EL was measured with a commercially available assay kit and the amount of NEFA was used as an index of enzyme activity. Considering the enzyme activity without the inhibitor as a control value, the inhibition rate of each concentration of the present compound was calculated, and 50% inhibitory concentration (IC50 value) was calculated from an inhibition curve.

The result of Test Example 1 is shown below.

Compound (II-1-1): IC50=0.23 μM Compound (II-1-11): IC50=0.56 μM Compound (II-1-17): IC50=1.3 μM Compound (II-1-190): IC50=2.1 μM Compound (II-1-202): IC50=0.29 μM Compound (II-1-246): IC50=0.28 μM Compound (II-2-1): IC50=0.11 μM Compound (II-2-291): IC50=0.056 μM Compound (II-2-211): IC50=0.032 μM Compound (II-2-67): IC50=0.029 μM Compound (II-2-131): IC50=0.09 μM Compound (II-2-144): IC50=0.029 μM

The present compound selectively inhibits endothelial lipase as shown in Test Example 1, and has high selectivity for hepatic lipase (HL) and lipoprotein lipase (LPL). Selectivity was analyzed by the following tests.

Test Example 2 Evaluation Method of Human Hepatic Lipase (HL) Inhibitory Activity Using Human Very Low-Density Lipoprotein (VLDL)

After an inhibitor dissolved in DMSO was added to become 0.5% DMSO to the reaction buffer consisting of 20 mM tris hydrochloric acid (pH7.4), bovine serum albumin (0.5%), calcium chloride (4 mM), sodium chloride (150 mM) and human VLDL (0.5 mg/ml), the HL enzyme was added (total volume was 20 μl).

After 4-hour reaction at 37° C., non-esterified fatty acid (NEFA) generated from VLDL by HL was measured with a commercially available assay kit and the amount of NEFA was used as an index of enzyme activity. Considering the enzyme activity without the inhibitor as a control value, the inhibition rate of each concentration of an inhibitor was calculated, and 50% inhibitory concentration (IC50 value) was calculated from an inhibition curve.

Test Example 3 Evaluation Method of Human Lipoprotein Lipase (LPL) Inhibitory Activity Using Human Very Low-Density Lipoprotein (VLDL)

After an inhibitor dissolved in DMSO was added to become 0.5% DMSO to the reaction buffer consisting of 20 mM tris hydrochloric acid (pH7.4), bovine serum albumin (0.5%), calcium chloride (4 mM), sodium chloride (150 mM) and human VLDL (0.5 mg/ml), the LPL enzyme was added (total volume was 20 μl).

After 4-hour reaction at 37° C., non-esterified fatty acid (NEFA) generated from HDL by LPL was measured with a commercially available assay kit and the amount of NEFA was used as an index of enzyme activity. Considering the enzyme activity without the inhibitor as a control value, the inhibition rate of each concentration of an inhibitor was calculated, and 50% inhibitory concentration (IC50 value) was calculated from an inhibition curve.

The results of Test Example 2 and 3 indicated that the present compound inhibited the endothelial lipase selectively and had high selectivity for hepatic Lipase (HL) and lipoprotein lipase (LPL).

Serum HDL cholesterol elevating effect can be examined as follows.

Pharmacological Test on HDL Elevating Effect

The C57BL/6J mice at 8-25-weeks old were divided into 5-9 animals per group and administered test compound (20-200 mg/kg/day) orally. To the control group, 0.5% methyl cellulose solution (10 mL/kg) of the vehicle was administered orally. The blood was collected from tail vein before and 24-hour after the administration of compound, and serum HDL cholesterol concentration was measured with [koresutesuto] N HDL (Daiiti chemical Ltd.). The animals were separated into groups so that the mean value of weight and serum HDL cholesterol level become almost equal between each examination groups. The efficacy of the test compound was shown as the rate of changes compared to the values before administration (the HDL cholesterol elevating rate; % Initial), and significant differences against the values of control groups were evaluated.

Usefulness for medicaments can be analyzed by the following examinations etc. CYP3A4 fluorescent MBI test

The CYP3A4 fluorescent MBI test is a test of investigating enhancement of CYP3A4 inhibition of a compound by a metabolism reaction, and the test was performed using, as CYP3A4 enzyme expressed in Escherichia coli and employing, as an index, a reaction in which 7-benzyloxytrifluoromethylchmarin (7-BFC) is debenzylated by the CYP3A4 enzyme to produce a metabolite, 7-hydroxytrifluoromethylchmarin (HFC) emitting fluorescent light.

The reaction conditions were as follows: substrate, 5.6 μmol/L 7-BFC; pre-reaction time, 0 or 30 minutes; reaction time, 15 minutes; reaction temperature, 25° C. (room temperature); CYP3A4 content (enzyme expressed in Escherichia coli), at pre-reaction 62.5 pmol/mL, at reaction 6.25 pmol/mL (at 10-fold dilution); test drug concentration, 0.625, 1.25, 2.5, 5, 10, 20 μmol/L (six points).

An enzyme in a K-Pi buffer (pH 7.4) and a test drug solution as a pre-reaction solution were added to a 96-well plate at the composition of the pre-reaction, a part of it was transferred to another 96-well plate so that it was 1/10 diluted with a substrate and a K-Pi buffer, NADPH as a co-factor was added to initiate a reaction as an index (without preincubation) and, after a predetermined time of a reaction, acetonitrile/0.5 mol/L Tris(trishydroxyaminomethane)=4/1 was added to stop the reaction. In addition, NADPH was added to a remaining preincubation solution to initiate a preincubation (with preincubation) and, after a predetermined time of a preincubation, a part was transferred to another plate so that it was 1/10 diluted with a substrate and a K-Pi buffer to initiate a reaction as an index. After a predetermined time of a reaction, acetonitrile/0.5 mol/L Tris(trishydroxyaminomethane)=4/1 was added to stop the reaction. For the plate on which each index reaction had been performed, a fluorescent value of 7-HFC which is a metabolite was measured with a fluorescent plate reader. (Ex=420 nm, Em=535 nm).

Addition of only DMSO which is a solvent dissolving a drug to a reaction system was adopted as a control (100%), remaining activity (%) was calculated at each concentration of a test drug added as the solution, and IC₅₀ was calculated by reverse-presumption by a logistic model using a concentration and an inhibition rate. When a difference between IC₅₀ values is 5 μM or more, this was defined as (+) and, when the difference is 3 μM or less, this was defined as (−).

CYP Inhibition Test

Using commercially available pooled human hepatic microsome, and employing, as markers, 7-ethoxyresorufin O-deethylation (CYP1 A2), tolbutamide methyl-hydroxylation (CYP2C9), mephenytoin 4′-hydroxylation (CYP2C19), dextromethorphan 0-demethylation (CYP2D6), and terfenedine hydroxylation (CYP3A4) as typical substrate metabolism reactions of human main five CYP enzyme forms (CYP1A2, 2C9, 2C19, 2D6, 3A4), an inhibitory degree of each metabolite production amount by a test compound was assessed.

The reaction conditions were as follows: substrate, 0.5 μmol/L ethoxyresorufin (CYP1A2), 100 μmol/L tolbutamide (CYP2C9), 50 S-mephenitoin (CYP2C19), 5 μmol/L dextromethorphan (CYP2D6), 1 μmol/L terfenedine (CYP3A4); reaction time, 15 minutes; reaction temperature, 37° C.; enzyme, pooled human hepatic microsome 0.2 mg protein/mL; test drug concentration, 1, 5, 10, 20 μmol/L (four points).

Each five kinds of substrates, human hepatic microsome, or a test drug in 50 mM Hepes buffer as a reaction solution was added to a 96-well plate at the composition as described above, NADPH, as a cofactor was added to initiate metabolism reactions as markers and, after the incubation at 37° C. for 15 minutes, a methanol/acetonitrile=1/1 (v/v) solution was added to stop the reaction. After the centrifugation at 3000 rpm for 15 minutes, resorufin (CYP1A2 metabolite) in the supernatant was quantified by a fluorescent multilabel counter and tributamide hydroxide (CYP2C9 metabolite), mephenytoin 4′ hydroxide (CYP2C19 metabolite), dextromethorphan (CYP2D6 metabolite), and terfenadine alcohol (CYP3A4 metabolite) were quantified by LC/MS/MS.

Addition of only DMSO being a solvent dissolving a drug to a reaction system was adopted as a control (100%), remaining activity (%) was calculated at each concentration of a test drug added as the solution and IC₅₀ was calculated by reverse presumption by a logistic model using a concentration and an inhibition rate.

Solubility Test

The solubility of a compound was determined under a condition in which 1% DMSO was added. 10 mM compound solution was prepared using DMSO, and then 6 μL of the compound solution was added to 594 μL of artificial intestinal juice in pH 6.8 (to 250 mL of 0.2 mol/L potassium dihydrogen phosphate reagent solution was added 118 mL of 0.2 mol/L NaOH reagent solution and water to provide a final volume of 1000 mL). After standing at 25 degrees Celsius for 16 hours, the mixed solution was filtrated with suction. The filtrate was diluted twice with methanol/water (1/1), and then a concentration in the filtration was measured with HPLC or LC/MS/MS by the absolute calibration method.

Metabolism Stability Test

Using commercially available pooled human hepatic microsomes, a test compound was reacted for a constant time, a remaining rate was calculated by comparing a reacted sample and an unreacted sample, thereby, a degree of metabolism in liver was assessed.

A reaction was performed (oxidative reaction) at 37° C. for 0 minute or 30 minutes in the presence of 1 mmol/L NADPH in 0.2 mL of a buffer (50 mmol/L Tris-HCl pH 7.4, 150 mmol/L potassium chloride, 10 mmol/L magnesium chloride) containing 0.5 mg protein/mL of human liver microsomes. After the reaction, 50 μL of the reaction solution was added to 100 μL of a methanol/acetonitrile=1/1 (v/v), mixed and centrifuged at 3000 rpm for 15 minutes. The test compound in the supernatant was quantified by LC/MS/MS, and a remaining amount of the test compound after the reaction was calculated, letting a compound amount at 0 minute reaction time to be 100%.

BA Test

Materials and methods for studies on oral absorption

(1) Animals: SD rats

(2) Animal husbandry:

Rats had free access to solid food and sterilized bottled tap water.

(3) Setting of Dose and Group Compositions:

orally or intravenously administered at a predetermined dose; Group compositions were as shown below (Dose depends on the compound)

Oral: 1 to 30 mg/kg (n=2 to 3)

Intravenous: 0.5 to 10 mg/kg (n=2 to 3)

(4) Preparation for Dosing Formulation:

for oral administration, in a solution or a suspension state; for intravenous administration, in a solubilized state

(5) Dosing Procedure:

In oral administration study, the test suspension was dosed to the stomach of rats by using a gavage tube In intravenous administration study, the test solution was dosed to rats via tail vein using a syringe with a needle.

(6) Evaluation Items:

Blood was collected at each time point, and plasma concentration of the test substance was determined by a LC/MS/MS system.

(7) Data Analysis:

Regarding the transition of the plasma concentration, area under the plasma concentration-time curve (AUC) was calculated by means of WinNonlin® program, respectively. Bioavailability (BA) was calculated by using AUC values in oral administration study and in intravenous administration study.

Formulation Example 1

A hard gelatin capsule is prepared by using the following ingredients:

Dose

(mg/capsule) Active ingredient 250 Starch (dry) 200 Magnesium stearate  10 Total 460 mg

Formulation Example 2

A tablet is prepared by using the following ingredients:

Dose

(mg/tablet) Active ingredient 250 Cellulose (microcrystal) 400 Silicon dioxide (fumed)  10 Stearic acid  5 Total 665 mg

The ingredients are mixed, and compressed to form tables each weighing 665 mg.

Formulation Example 3

An aerosol solution containing the following ingredients is prepared:

Weight Active ingredient 0.25 Ethanol 25.75 Propellant 22 (chlorodifluoromethane) 74.00 Total 100.00

The active ingredient and ethanol are mixed, and the mixture is added to part of propellant 22, cooled to −30° C., and transferred to a packing machine. Then, a necessary amount is supplied to a stainless steel container, and diluted with the remaining propellant. A bubble unit is attached to the container.

Formulation Example 4

A tablet containing 60 mg of the active ingredient is prepared in the following manner:

Active ingredient 60 mg Starch 45 mg Microcrystalline cellulose 35 mg Polyvinylpyrrolidone (10% solution in water)  4 mg Sodium carboxymethyl starch 4.5 mg  Magnesium stearate 0.5 mg  Talc  1 mg Total 150 mg 

The active ingredient, starch, and cellulose are passed through a No. 45 mesh U.S. sieve and mixed thoroughly. An aqueous solution containing polyvinylpyrrolidone is mixed with obtained powder and then the mixture is passed through a No. 14 mesh U.S. sieve. Granules obtained in this manner are dried at 50° C. and passed through a No. 18 mesh U.S. sieve. The sodium carboxymethyl starch, magnesium stearate and talc that are passed through a No. 60 mesh U.S. sieve in advance, are added to the granules, mixed, and then compressed by a tableting machine to obtain tablets each weighing 150 mg.

Formulation Example 5

A capsule containing 80 mg of the active ingredient is prepared in the following manner:

Active ingredient 80 mg Starch 59 mg Microcrystalline cellulose 59 mg Magnesium stearate  2 mg Total 200 mg 

The active ingredient, starch, cellulose, and magnesium stearate are mixed, and passed through a No. 45 mesh U.S. sieve, and filled into a hard gelatin capsule in 200 mg quantities.

Formulation Example 6

Suppository containing 225 mg of the active ingredient is prepared in the following manner:

Active ingredient  225 mg Saturated fatty acid glyceride 2000 mg Total 2225 mg

The active ingredient is passed through a No. 60 mesh U.S. sieve, and suspended in saturated fatty acid glyceride that is melted by heating least necessarily in advance. Then, the resultant mixture is put into an apparent 2 g mold, and cooled.

Formulation Example 7

A suspension containing 50 mg of the active ingredient is prepared in the following manner:

Active ingredient   50 mg Sodium carboxymethyl cellulose   50 mg Syrup 1.25 mL Benzoic acid solution 0.10 mL Flavor q.v. Pigment q.v. Purified water to total   5 mL

The active ingredient is passed through a No. 45 mesh U.S. sieve, and mixed with sodium carboxymethyl cellulose and syrup to form a smooth paste. The benzoic acid solution and the flavor diluted with part of water are added, and stirred. Then a sufficient amount of water is added to achieve required volume.

Formulation Example 8

An intravenous formulation is prepared in the following manner:

Active ingredient  100 mg Saturated fatty acid glyceride 1000 mL

The solution of the above ingredients is intravenously administered to a patient usually at a speed of 1 mL per minute.

INDUSTRIAL APPLICABILITY

As is apparent from the above test examples, the compounds according to the present invention show inhibitory activity on endothelial lipase. Therefore, the compounds according to the present invention are very useful as therapeutic agents for lipid metabolism abnormality, hyperlipidemia or arteriosclerosis. 

1. A pharmaceutical composition comprising: a compound represented by formula (I):

its pharmaceutically acceptable salt, or a solvate thereof, wherein the pharmaceutical composition has inhibitory activity on endothelial lipase, Ring A is nitrogen-containing hetero ring, Ring A may be substituted with a substituent other than a group represented by the formula: —C(R¹R²)—C(═O)—NR³R⁴ and a group represented by the formula: —R⁵, a broken line represents the presence or the absence of a bond, Z is —NR⁶—, ═N—, —O—, or —S—, R⁶ is hydrogen, substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, substituted or unsubstituted alkenyl, substituted or unsubstituted alkynyl, substituted or unsubstituted aryl, substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl, substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl, substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkenyl or substituted or unsubstituted heterocycle, R¹ and R² are each independently hydrogen, halogen, cyano, nitro, carboxy or substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, R³ is hydrogen or substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, R⁴ is hydrogen, substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, substituted or unsubstituted alkenyl, substituted or unsubstituted alkynyl, substituted or unsubstituted aryl, substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl, substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl, substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkenyl, substituted or unsubstituted heterocycle or substituted or unsubstituted amino, R³ and R⁴ taken together with the adjacent nitrogen atom to which they are attached may form a substituted or unsubstituted ring, R⁵ is hydrogen, halogen, hydroxy, cyano, nitro, carboxy, substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, substituted or unsubstituted alkenyl, substituted or unsubstituted alkynyl, substituted or unsubstituted aryl, substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl, substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl, substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkenyl, substituted or unsubstituted heterocycle, substituted or unsubstituted alkyloxy, substituted or unsubstituted aryloxy, substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryloxy, substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyloxy, substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkenyloxy, substituted or unsubstituted heterocycleoxy, substituted or unsubstituted alkylthio, substituted or unsubstituted arylthio, substituted or unsubstituted heteroarylthio, substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkylthio, substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkenylthio, substituted or unsubstituted heterocyclethio, substituted or unsubstituted alkylsulfonyl, substituted or unsubstituted arylsulfonyl, substituted or unsubstituted heteroarylsulfonyl, substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkylsulfonyl, substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkenylsulfonyl, substituted or unsubstituted heterocyclesulfonyl, substituted or unsubstituted acyl, substituted or unsubstituted carbamoyl or substituted or unsubstituted amino, with the proviso that compounds wherein Ring A is thiazolopyrimidine and R³ and R⁴ taken together with the adjacent nitrogen atom to which they are attached may form a substituted or unsubstituted ring are excluded.
 2. The pharmaceutical composition according to claim 1, wherein Z is —S—.
 3. The pharmaceutical composition according to claim 1, wherein Ring A is monocyclic nitrogen-containing aromatic hetero ring.
 4. The pharmaceutical composition according to claim 1, wherein Ring A is bicyclic nitrogen-containing aromatic hetero ring.
 5. The pharmaceutical composition according to claim 1, wherein R⁵ is substituted or unsubstituted aryl, substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl, substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl, substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkenyl, substituted or unsubstituted heterocycle, substituted or unsubstituted aryloxy, substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryloxy, substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyloxy, substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkenyloxy, substituted or unsubstituted heterocycleoxy, substituted or unsubstituted arylthio, substituted or unsubstituted heteroarylthio, substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkylthio, substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkenylthio, substituted or unsubstituted heterocyclethio, substituted or unsubstituted arylsulfonyl, substituted or unsubstituted heteroarylsulfonyl, substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkylsulfonyl, substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkenylsulfonyl, substituted or unsubstituted heterocyclesulfonyl or substituted or unsubstituted amino.
 6. The pharmaceutical composition according to claim 1, wherein R⁵ is substituted or unsubstituted aryl, substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl, substituted or unsubstituted aryloxy, substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryloxy, substituted or unsubstituted arylthio, substituted or unsubstituted heteroarylthio, substituted or unsubstituted arylsulfonyl, substituted or unsubstituted heteroarylsulfonyl or substituted or unsubstituted amino.
 7. The pharmaceutical composition according to claim 1, wherein R⁴ is substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, wherein substituted or unsubstituted alkyl is substituted or unsubstituted arylalkyl or substituted or unsubstituted heteroarylalkyl.
 8. The pharmaceutical composition according to claim 2, wherein Ring A is monocyclic nitrogen-containing aromatic hetero ring.
 9. The pharmaceutical composition according to claim 2, wherein Ring A is bicyclic nitrogen-containing aromatic hetero ring.
 10. The pharmaceutical composition according to claim 2, wherein R⁵ is substituted or unsubstituted aryl, substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl, substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl, substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkenyl, substituted or unsubstituted heterocycle, substituted or unsubstituted aryloxy, substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryloxy, substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyloxy, substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkenyloxy, substituted or unsubstituted heterocycleoxy, substituted or unsubstituted arylthio, substituted or unsubstituted heteroarylthio, substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkylthio, substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkenylthio, substituted or unsubstituted heterocyclethio, substituted or unsubstituted arylsulfonyl, substituted or unsubstituted heteroarylsulfonyl, substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkylsulfonyl, substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkenylsulfonyl, substituted or unsubstituted heterocyclesulfonyl or substituted or unsubstituted amino.
 11. The pharmaceutical composition according to claim 3, wherein R⁵ is substituted or unsubstituted aryl, substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl, substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl, substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkenyl, substituted or unsubstituted heterocycle, substituted or unsubstituted aryloxy, substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryloxy, substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyloxy, substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkenyloxy, substituted or unsubstituted heterocycleoxy, substituted or unsubstituted arylthio, substituted or unsubstituted heteroarylthio, substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkylthio, substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkenylthio, substituted or unsubstituted heterocyclethio, substituted or unsubstituted arylsulfonyl, substituted or unsubstituted heteroarylsulfonyl, substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkylsulfonyl, substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkenylsulfonyl, substituted or unsubstituted heterocyclesulfonyl or substituted or unsubstituted amino.
 12. The pharmaceutical composition according to claim 4, wherein R⁵ is substituted or unsubstituted aryl, substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl, substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl, substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkenyl, substituted or unsubstituted heterocycle, substituted or unsubstituted aryloxy, substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryloxy, substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyloxy, substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkenyloxy, substituted or unsubstituted heterocycleoxy, substituted or unsubstituted arylthio, substituted or unsubstituted heteroarylthio, substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkylthio, substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkenylthio, substituted or unsubstituted heterocyclethio, substituted or unsubstituted arylsulfonyl, substituted or unsubstituted heteroarylsulfonyl, substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkylsulfonyl, substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkenylsulfonyl, substituted or unsubstituted heterocyclesulfonyl or substituted or unsubstituted amino.
 13. The pharmaceutical composition according to claim 2, wherein R⁵ is substituted or unsubstituted aryl, substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl, substituted or unsubstituted aryloxy, substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryloxy, substituted or unsubstituted arylthio, substituted or unsubstituted heteroarylthio, substituted or unsubstituted arylsulfonyl, substituted or unsubstituted heteroarylsulfonyl or substituted or unsubstituted amino.
 14. The pharmaceutical composition according to claim 3, wherein R⁵ is substituted or unsubstituted aryl, substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl, substituted or unsubstituted aryloxy, substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryloxy, substituted or unsubstituted arylthio, substituted or unsubstituted heteroarylthio, substituted or unsubstituted arylsulfonyl, substituted or unsubstituted heteroarylsulfonyl or substituted or unsubstituted amino.
 15. The pharmaceutical composition according to claim 4, wherein R⁵ is substituted or unsubstituted aryl, substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl, substituted or unsubstituted aryloxy, substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryloxy, substituted or unsubstituted arylthio, substituted or unsubstituted heteroarylthio, substituted or unsubstituted arylsulfonyl, substituted or unsubstituted heteroarylsulfonyl or substituted or unsubstituted amino.
 16. The pharmaceutical composition according to claim 5, wherein R⁵ is substituted or unsubstituted aryl, substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl, substituted or unsubstituted aryloxy, substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryloxy, substituted or unsubstituted arylthio, substituted or unsubstituted heteroarylthio, substituted or unsubstituted arylsulfonyl, substituted or unsubstituted heteroarylsulfonyl or substituted or unsubstituted amino.
 17. The pharmaceutical composition according to claim 2, wherein R⁴ is substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, wherein substituted or unsubstituted alkyl is substituted or unsubstituted arylalkyl or substituted or unsubstituted heteroarylalkyl.
 18. The pharmaceutical composition according to claim 3, wherein R⁴ is substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, wherein substituted or unsubstituted alkyl is substituted or unsubstituted arylalkyl or substituted or unsubstituted heteroarylalkyl.
 19. The pharmaceutical composition according to claim 4, wherein R⁴ is substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, wherein substituted or unsubstituted alkyl is substituted or unsubstituted arylalkyl or substituted or unsubstituted heteroarylalkyl.
 20. The pharmaceutical composition according to claim 5, wherein R⁴ is substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, wherein substituted or unsubstituted alkyl is substituted or unsubstituted arylalkyl or substituted or unsubstituted heteroarylalkyl. 